Michael Henry Todd Jr. (October 8, 1929 – May 5, 2002) was an American film producer. He was involved in innovations such as the movie format
Smell-o-vision
Smell-O-Vision was a system that released odor during the projection of a film so that the viewer could "smell" what was happening in the movie. The technique was created by Hans Laube and made its only appearance in the 1960 film '' Scent of My ...
, and the production of a racially-integrated minstrel show for the 1964 World's Fair.
Early life
Todd was born to movie producer and cinema pioneer
Mike Todd
Michael Todd (born Avrom Hirsch Goldbogen; June 22, 1909 – March 22, 1958) was an American theater and film producer, best known for his 1956 production of '' Around the World in 80 Days'', which won an Academy Award for Best Picture. Act ...
and his first wife, Bertha Freshman Todd.
He was also a stepson of
Elizabeth Taylor
Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress. She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. ...
even though he was older than his famous stepmother through his father's third marriage.
Career
Todd was vice president of his father's company,
Cinerama
Cinerama is a widescreen process that originally projected images simultaneously from three synchronized 35mm projectors onto a huge, deeply curved screen, subtending 146° of arc. The trademarked process was marketed by the Cinerama corpora ...
, and was responsible for filming the famous roller-coaster scene from the company's debut film, ''
This is Cinerama
''This Is Cinerama'' is a 1952 American documentary film directed by Mike Todd, Michael Todd, Jr., Walter A. Thompson and Fred Rickey and starring Lowell Thomas. It is designed to introduce the widescreen process Cinerama, which broadens the ...
'' (1952). He is also known for introducing the short-lived movie format
Smell-o-vision
Smell-O-Vision was a system that released odor during the projection of a film so that the viewer could "smell" what was happening in the movie. The technique was created by Hans Laube and made its only appearance in the 1960 film '' Scent of My ...
, used in the 1960 film ''
Scent of Mystery
''Scent of Mystery'' is a 1960 mystery film, the first to use the Smell-O-Vision system to release odors at points in the film's plot. It was the first film in which aromas were integral to the story, providing important details to the audience ...
'', which he produced. It was re-released as ''Holiday in Spain'' without smells.
Following in his father's footsteps of producing attractions for World's Fairs, Todd Jr. produced a racially integrated minstrel show for the
1964 New York World's Fair
The 1964–1965 New York World's Fair was a world's fair that held over 140 pavilions and 110 restaurants, representing 80 nations (hosted by 37), 24 US states, and over 45 corporations with the goal and the final result of building exhibits or ...
, called "America, Be Seated". It closed after two performances.
Personal life and death
Todd was first married
953–1972to Sarah Jane Weaver, and they had six children: Cyrus, Susan, Sarah, Eliza Haselton, Daniel, and Oliver Todd. Later, then married
972–2002 97 may refer to:
* 97 (number)
Years
* 97 BC
* AD 97
* 1997
* 2097
Other uses
* 97%, the figure from a seminal study of scientific consensus on climate change (i.e. 97% of surveyed articles on climate change agreed that humans are causing gl ...
to Susan McCarthy, Todd had two more children: Del and James.
In 1983, Todd and his wife Susan McCarthy wrote a biography of Todd Sr. called ''A Valuable Property: The Life Story of Michael Todd''. ()
On May 5, 2002, Michael Todd died in Ireland of lung cancer, at the age of 72, with all of his children and his second wife surviving him.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Todd, Mike Jr.
1929 births
2002 deaths
Film producers from California
People from Los Angeles
Deaths from lung cancer in the Republic of Ireland
20th-century American Jews
21st-century American Jews