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Michael Mabuyakhulu (born 31 March 1964) is a
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
n politician and former trade unionist who represented the
African National Congress The African National Congress (ANC) is a political party in South Africa. It originated as a liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid and has governed the country since 1994, when the 1994 South African general election, fir ...
(ANC) in the
KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature The KwaZulu-Natal Legislature is the primary legislative body of the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal. It is unicameral in its composition and elects the premier and the provincial cabinet from among the leading party or coalition members ...
between 1994 and 2016. He also served for seventeen years in the KwaZulu-Natal Executive Council, most prominently as
Member of the Executive Council In South Africa, the Executive Council of a province is the cabinet of the provincial government. The Executive Council consists of the Premier and five to ten other members,'' Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996'', Chapter 6: "P ...
(MEC) for Economic Development and Tourism from 2009 to 2016. Mabuyakhulu was the
Provincial Treasurer In Canadian politics the Provincial Treasurer is a senior portfolio in the Executive Council (or cabinet) of provincial governments. The position is the provincial equivalent of the Minister of Finance and is responsible for setting the provincia ...
of the ANC's
KwaZulu-Natal KwaZulu-Natal (, also referred to as KZN) is a Provinces of South Africa, province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the government merged the Zulu people, Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu ("Place of the Zulu" in Zulu language, Zulu) and ...
branch from 1998 to 2008 and later served as the party's Deputy Provincial Chairperson from 2018 to 2021; he stepped aside from the latter position in May 2021 after he was charged with corruption.


Early life and career

Mabuyakhulu is from rural
Ingwavuma Ingwavuma is a town in the Umkhanyakude District Municipality of KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. It is unclear where the name of the town came from; one theory is that it was named after the Ngwavuma River while another is that there was ...
on the
North Coast North Coast or Northcoast may refer to : Antigua and Barbuda * Major Division of North Coast, an urban area and major division in the parish of Saint John * North Coast, Barbuda, an administrative district of Barbuda Australia * New South Wa ...
of present-day
KwaZulu-Natal KwaZulu-Natal (, also referred to as KZN) is a Provinces of South Africa, province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the government merged the Zulu people, Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu ("Place of the Zulu" in Zulu language, Zulu) and ...
, formerly part of
Natal province The Province of Natal (), commonly called Natal, was a province of South Africa from May 1910 until May 1994. Its capital was Pietermaritzburg. During this period rural areas inhabited by the black African population of Natal were organised int ...
. His Zulu clan name is Ndiyema. He was formerly a
trade unionist A trade union (British English) or labor union (American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment, such as attaining better wages ...
, first in the engineering sector of the
Metal and Allied Workers' Union The Metal and Allied Workers' Union (MAWU) was a trade union representing workers in metalworking, engineering and related industries in South Africa. The union was founded in April 1974 in Pietermaritzburg, with the assistance of the General Fa ...
and then as a regional leader of its successor organisation, the
National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa The National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA) is the biggest single trade union in South Africa with more than 338,000 members, and prior to its expulsion on 8 November 2014, the largest affiliate of the Congress of South African Tr ...
. His brothers – former Amajuba Mayor Dan Mabuyakhulu, former Member of Parliament Vincent Mabuyakhulu, and former
Empangeni Empangeni is a town in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is approximately 157 kilometres north of Durban, in hilly countryside, overlooking a flat coastal plain and the major harbour town of Richards Bay 16 kilometres away. The N2 freeway runs eas ...
councillor John Mabuyakhulu – were also active in the trade union movement and ANC.


Political career

Mabuyakhulu joined the
KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature The KwaZulu-Natal Legislature is the primary legislative body of the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal. It is unicameral in its composition and elects the premier and the provincial cabinet from among the leading party or coalition members ...
in 1994, the year that
apartheid Apartheid ( , especially South African English:  , ; , ) was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. It was characterised by an ...
ended. He led the ANC's caucus in the legislature's committee on economic development and tourism until 1999, when he was appointed to the KwaZulu-Natal Executive Council for the first time. Over the next decade he served as MEC in the economic development and tourism, public works, finance, and local government portfolios.


ANC Provincial Treasurer: 1998–2008

In 1998, he was elected
Provincial Treasurer In Canadian politics the Provincial Treasurer is a senior portfolio in the Executive Council (or cabinet) of provincial governments. The position is the provincial equivalent of the Minister of Finance and is responsible for setting the provincia ...
of the ANC's KwaZulu-Natal branch, serving under Provincial Chairperson
S'bu Ndebele Sibusiso Joel "S'bu" Ndebele (born 17 October 1948) is the former Minister of Correctional Services serving from 2012 to 2014. He has been on the National Executive Committee (NEC) of the African National Congress (ANC) since 1997, and was the ...
. Both Mabuyakhulu and Ndebele were re-elected in September 2002, with Mabuyakhulu comfortably defeating a challenge from businessman Don Mkhwanazi; he earned 320 votes against Mkhwanazi's 152. He was re-elected to a third term as ANC Provincial Treasurer in May 2005, again alongside Ndebele, but was succeeded by Peggy Nkonyeni in June 2008.


MEC for Economic Development: 2009–2016

Pursuant to Mabuyakhulu's re-election to the legislature in the 2009 general election, newly elected Premier
Zweli Mkhize Zwelini Lawrence Mkhize (born 2 February 1956) is a South African medical doctor and politician who served as the Minister of Health from May 2019 until his resignation on 5 August 2021. He previously served as the Minister of Cooperative Govern ...
appointed him as MEC for Economic Development and Tourism. He was re-elected to the legislature in the 2014 general election, ranked fifth on the ANC's provincial
party list An electoral list is a grouping of candidates for election, usually found in proportional or mixed electoral systems, but also in some plurality electoral systems. An electoral list can be registered by a political party (a party list) or can c ...
, and remained in office as MEC until 2016, with environmental affairs added to his portfolio from May 2014 onwards.


Intaka donation scandal

In 2011, Mabuyakhulu faced criminal charges in connection with his role in securing a R1-million donation paid to the ANC in 2008. The donation came from Uruguayan businessman Gaston Savoi and Savoi's company, Intaka Holdings, which had received a large state contract – to supply the provincial government with water purification and oxygen equipment – shortly before the donation was made. The
National Prosecuting Authority The National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) is the agency of the South African Government responsible for state prosecutions. Under Section 179 of the South African Constitution and the National Prosecuting Authority Act of 1998, which establi ...
therefore alleged that the donation had constituted a
bribe Bribery is the corrupt solicitation, payment, or acceptance of a private favor (a bribe) in exchange for official action. The purpose of a bribe is to influence the actions of the recipient, a person in charge of an official duty, to act contrar ...
. Mabuyakhulu's supporters claimed that the prosecution was politically motivated, given that he was viewed as possible candidate to stand against
Zweli Mkhize Zwelini Lawrence Mkhize (born 2 February 1956) is a South African medical doctor and politician who served as the Minister of Health from May 2019 until his resignation on 5 August 2021. He previously served as the Minister of Cooperative Govern ...
for the ANC provincial chairmanship in 2012. The charges against him were dropped in August 2012, and, when the matter was reopened at the
Zondo Commission The Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Allegations of State Capture, Corruption and Fraud in the Public Sector including Organs of State, better known as the Zondo Commission or State Capture Commission, was a public inquiry established in Ja ...
in 2021, he continued to deny any wrongdoing.


Succession

On 6 June 2016, Mabuyakhulu was fired as MEC in a reshuffle by
Willies Mchunu Willies Mchunu (born 11 May 1948) was the 7th Premier of KwaZulu-Natal province in South Africa. He was previously a Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for the Department of Transport, Community Safety, and Liaison in the province. He is a mem ...
, who had recently replaced
Senzo Mchunu Edward Senzo Mchunu (born 21 April 1958) is a South African politician currently serving as Minister of Police since 30 June 2024. A member of the African National Congress (ANC), he has been a cabinet minister since May 2019. He was formerly th ...
as Premier. Later the same day, Mabuyakhulu announced that he would also resign from the provincial legislature with immediate effect. Peggy Nkonyeni was also sacked and resigned alongside Mabuyakhulu; their legislative seats were filled by
Sifiso Sonjica Sifiso Musawenkosi Sonjica is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature since 2016. He was formerly a businessman and a leader of the ANC Youth League in KwaZ ...
and Nomakiki Majola later in June.


ANC Deputy Chairperson: 2018–2022

In January 2018, Mabuyakhulu was appointed as the interim leader of the KwaZulu-Natal ANC after the incumbent provincial leadership corps – then led by
Sihle Zikalala Sihle Zikalala (born 6 August 1973) is a South African politician from KwaZulu-Natal who has been a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa since 2023, representing the African National Congress. He was Minister of Public Works and Infr ...
– was disbanded by the party's National Executive Committee. He held that position until July, when fresh leadership elections were held and Mabuyakhulu was elected Deputy Provincial Chairperson of the KwaZulu-Natal ANC. He defeated the longstanding incumbent, Willies Mchunu, in a vote, and served under
Sihle Zikalala Sihle Zikalala (born 6 August 1973) is a South African politician from KwaZulu-Natal who has been a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa since 2023, representing the African National Congress. He was Minister of Public Works and Infr ...
, who was re-elected to the party chair at the same conference.


Corruption charges

Mabuyakhulu's tenure as Deputy Provincial Chairperson was marked with controversy over pending
corruption Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense that is undertaken by a person or an organization that is entrusted in a position of authority to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's gain. Corruption may involve activities ...
charges against him. The charges pertained to the 2012 North Sea Jazz Festival, which had never taken place but which the provincial government had allegedly paid for nonetheless. The National Prosecuting Authority alleged that Mabuyakhulu, then Economic Development MEC, had authorised the payments for the festival and had personally received a R300,000 kickback. The case had been under investigation since 2012 or 2013 and Mabuyakhulu had first appeared in court in February 2018, before he was elected ANC Deputy Provincial Chairperson. He and 15 others (eight persons and seven companies) were charged with corruption, theft, and
money laundering Money laundering is the process of illegally concealing the origin of money obtained from illicit activities (often known as dirty money) such as drug trafficking, sex work, terrorism, corruption, and embezzlement, and converting the funds i ...
in relation to an amount of R28 million; he denied the charges and was released on R50,000
bail Bail is a set of pre-trial restrictions that are imposed on a suspect to ensure that they will not hamper the judicial process. Court bail may be offered to secure the conditional release of a defendant with the promise to appear in court when ...
.


Succession

Ahead of the 2019 general election, the provincial party ranked Mabuyakhulu third on its list of nominees for
deployment Deployment may refer to: * Military deployment, the movement of armed forces and their logistical support * Software deployment, all of the activities that make a software system available for use * System deployment The deployment of a mecha ...
to leadership positions, and the ANC said that he was in line for a position in the Executive Council. However, due to the ongoing legal proceedings, Mabuyakhulu withdrew his name from consideration. In August 2020, according to
News24 News 24 may refer to: * News 24 (Albania), a 24-hour news television channel in Albania *News24 (website), a South Africa-based news website * Rai News24, a 24-hour news television channel in Italy *BBC News 24, now known as BBC News, a UK 24-hour n ...
, he told the party's provincial leadership that he intended to resign as ANC Deputy Provincial Chairperson, but his resignation was rejected and he was instead referred to the provincial party's internal Integrity Commission. The Integrity Commission cleared him to remain in his party office in October 2020. However, in May 2021, Mabuyakhulu formally stepped aside from the deputy chairmanship. At the party's next provincial elective conference in July 2022, Nomagugu Simelane-Zulu was elected to succeed him. At that time his corruption trial was ongoing in the
Durban High Court The KwaZulu-Natal Division of the High Court of South Africa is a superior court of law with general jurisdiction over the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa. The main seat of the division is at Pietermaritzburg, while a subordinate local seat ...
.


References


External links

* Living people Members of the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature African National Congress politicians 21st-century South African politicians 1964 births 20th-century South African politicians South African trade unionists Zulu people {{DEFAULTSORT:Mabuyakhulu, Mike