Miguel A. Pereira Castillo (born September 26, 1947) is a
Puerto Rican politician, attorney, and public servant. Throughout his career, he has served in various government positions like Director of the
Puerto Rico Ports Authority
The Puerto Rico Ports Authority (PRPA) (; AP) is a government-owned corporation of Puerto Rico charged with developing, operating, and overseeing all seaports and airports in Puerto Rico. The Authority is ascribed to the Department of Transpor ...
, Superintendent of the
Puerto Rico Police Department and Secretary of the
Puerto Rico Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. In 2012, he was elected to the
Senate of Puerto Rico for the
District of Guayama.
He is married to Public Relations Practitioner, Annie Bird.
Early years and studies
Miguel Pereira Castillo was born on September 26, 1947, in
Cayey,
Puerto Rico
; abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a Government of Puerto Rico, self-governing Caribbean Geography of Puerto Rico, archipelago and island organized as an Territories of the United States, unincorporated territo ...
. His parents were two schoolteachers, Miguel and Gilda.
Pereira studied in Puerto Rico public school system, obtaining his
high school diploma
A high school diploma (sometimes referred to as a high school degree) is a diploma awarded upon graduation of high school
A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary s ...
from the Benjamin Harrison High School in his hometown.
In 1964, Pereira enrolled in the
University of Puerto Rico in Río Piedras to complete a
Bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in
psychology
Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both consciousness, conscious and Unconscious mind, unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feel ...
. While studying there, he had his first military experience with the
Reserve Officers' Training Corps
The Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC; or ) is a group of college- and university-based officer-training programs for training commissioned officers of the United States Armed Forces.
While ROTC graduate officers serve in all branches o ...
(ROTC). Pereira graduated in 1968 in the middle of the
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
.
Military and professional career
After graduating, Pereira joined the
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
and became a rescue helicopter pilot during the
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
.
During that time, he accrued more than 1,000 flight hours. While serving with the
40th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron Pereira was shot down on December 27, 1972, while flying a rescue mission away from
Hanoi
Hanoi ( ; ; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Vietnam, second-most populous city of Vietnam. The name "Hanoi" translates to "inside the river" (Hanoi is bordered by the Red River (Asia), Red and Black River (Asia), Black Riv ...
.
He also received a shot on his right arm for which he received a
Purple Heart
The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the president to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, ...
.
He would later receive a
Silver Star
The Silver Star Medal (SSM) is the United States Armed Forces' third-highest military decoration for valor in combat. The Silver Star Medal is awarded primarily to members of the United States Armed Forces for gallantry in action against a ...
as well.
After five years, Pereira earned a
scholarship
A scholarship is a form of Student financial aid, financial aid awarded to students for further education. Generally, scholarships are awarded based on a set of criteria such as academic merit, Multiculturalism, diversity and inclusion, athleti ...
to study law at
Hofstra University School of Law
The Maurice A. Deane School of Law at Hofstra University – also known as Hofstra Law School and colloquially as Hofstra Law – is a law school located in Hempstead, on Long Island, in New York, United States. It is affiliated with Hofstra U ...
in
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
New York may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* ...
. After passing the
bar exam
A bar examination is an examination administered by the bar association of a jurisdiction that a lawyer must pass in order to be admitted to the bar of that jurisdiction.
Australia
Administering bar exams is the responsibility of the bar associat ...
, he returned to the Air Force at the
United States Air Force Judge Advocate General's Corps
The Judge Advocate General's Corps also known as the "JAG Corps" or " JAG" is the legal arm of the United States Air Force.
History
The United States Air Force became a separate military service in September 1947. On June 25, 1948, Congress es ...
where he served from 1976 to 1988. After that, he started working as a trial attorney for the
United States Department of Justice
The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a United States federal executive departments, federal executive department of the U.S. government that oversees the domestic enforcement of Law of the Unite ...
in
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
He worked as assistant
United States Attorney
United States attorneys are officials of the U.S. Department of Justice who serve as the chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal ...
for the District of Puerto Rico for 10 years.
Public service
In 2001, Governor of Puerto Rico
Sila Calderón appointed Pereira as Executive Director of the
Puerto Rico Ports Authority
The Puerto Rico Ports Authority (PRPA) (; AP) is a government-owned corporation of Puerto Rico charged with developing, operating, and overseeing all seaports and airports in Puerto Rico. The Authority is ascribed to the Department of Transpor ...
. However, on 2002, Calderón put Pereira in charge of the
Puerto Rico Police Department. The next year, Pereira swapped positions with
Víctor Rivera González, which left him as Secretary of the
Puerto Rico Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
When
Aníbal Acevedo Vilá won the
2004 elections, he left Pereira in charge of the Department of Corrections. Pereira occupied the seat for the next four years, finishing his term on January 1, 2009.
During his tenure, Pereira promoted the medication of drug addicts treating them as sick people instead of delinquents.
Political career
On October 29, 2011, Pereira presented his candidacy to the
Senate of Puerto Rico with the
Popular Democratic Party (PPD). He decided to run for the
District of Guayama because he was "born, raised, and educated in it."
In March 2012, he was the candidate with most votes within his district during the
PPD primaries.
After the
general elections
A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. General elections ...
, Pereira resulted victorious earning a seat in the Senate.
Military awards
*
Silver Star
The Silver Star Medal (SSM) is the United States Armed Forces' third-highest military decoration for valor in combat. The Silver Star Medal is awarded primarily to members of the United States Armed Forces for gallantry in action against a ...
*
Purple Heart
The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the president to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, ...
*
Airman's Medal
*
National Defense Service Medal
The National Defense Service Medal (NDSM) is a service award of the United States Armed Forces established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953. It was awarded to every member of the U.S. Armed Forces who served during any one of four s ...
with 1
service star
A service star is a miniature bronze or silver five-pointed star in diameter that is authorized to be worn by members of the eight uniformed services of the United States on medals and ribbons to denote an additional award or service period. T ...
*
Vietnam Service Medal
The Vietnam Service Medal was a military award of the United States Armed Forces established on 8 July 1965 by order of President Lyndon B. Johnson. The medal is awarded to recognize service during the Vietnam War by all members of the U.S. ...
*
Air Force Longevity Service Award
*
Vietnam Campaign Medal
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pereira Castillo, Miguel
1947 births
Living people
United States Air Force personnel of the Vietnam War
Maurice A. Deane School of Law alumni
Members of the Senate of Puerto Rico
People from Cayey, Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican lawyers
Puerto Rican military officers
Puerto Rican United States Air Force personnel
Recipients of the Silver Star
Recipients of the Airman's Medal
Superintendents of the Puerto Rico Police
United States Air Force officers
University of Puerto Rico alumni
21st-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico