Miguel Chevalier (born April 22, 1959, in
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
) is a French
digital
Digital usually refers to something using discrete digits, often binary digits.
Technology and computing Hardware
*Digital electronics, electronic circuits which operate using digital signals
**Digital camera, which captures and stores digital i ...
and
virtual artist. Since 1978, Miguel Chevalier has used computers as a means of expression in the field of the visual arts.
He has established himself internationally as one of the pioneers of virtual and digital art.
His multidisciplinary and experimental work addresses the question of immateriality in art, as well as the logics induced by computers, such as hybridization, generativity, interactivity, networking.
He develops different themes in his work, such as the relationship between nature and artifice, the observation of flux and networks organizing our contemporary societies, the imaginary of architecture and virtual cities, the transposition of patterns from
Islamic art into the digital world. The images he offers perpetually question our relationship to the world.
His works are most often presented in the form of digital installations projected at a large scale. He creates ''
in-situ'' works that revisit the history and architecture of places through digital art, giving them a new interpretation. He also creates sculptures using
3D printing
3D printing or additive manufacturing is the Manufacturing, construction of a three-dimensional object from a computer-aided design, CAD model or a digital 3D modeling, 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is ...
or
laser cutting
Laser cutting is a technology that uses a laser to vaporize materials, resulting in a cut edge. While typically used for industrial manufacturing applications, it is now used by schools, small businesses, architecture, and hobbyists. Laser cutt ...
techniques, which materialize his virtual universes.
Miguel Chevalier has been featured in numerous exhibitions in museums, art centers and galleries all over the world.
He also carries out projects in public and architectural spaces.
Biography
Childhood and youth
Miguel Chevalier spent his childhood in Mexico where his father was a university researcher studying the history of Latin America. The cultural and artistic environment in which he grew up enabled the emergence of an early interest in art. Regular visitors to the family home included muralists
David Alfaro Siqueiros
David Alfaro Siqueiros (born José de Jesús Alfaro Siqueiros; December 29, 1896 – January 6, 1974) was a Mexican social realist painter, best known for his large public murals using the latest in equipment, materials and technique. Along with ...
,
Rufino Tamayo or
Diego Rivera, director
Luis Buñuel and architect
Luis Barragán
Luis Ramiro Barragán Morfín (March 9, 1902 – November 22, 1988) was a Mexican architect and engineer. His work has influenced contemporary architects visually and conceptually. Barragán's buildings are frequently visited by international ...
, whose violent use of color would significantly influence the artist.
The influence of Mexican artists is subsequently noticeable in the monumental dimension of the artist's works, as well as in the attention he pays to the integration of his art into the public space.
During his teenage years he followed his parents to Madrid, where his father took over the management of the
Casa de Vélazquez.
He discovers with great passion the treasures of
Churrigueresque architecture
Churrigueresque (; Spanish: ''Churrigueresco''), also but less commonly "Ultra Baroque", refers to a Spanish Baroque style of elaborate sculptural architectural ornament which emerged as a manner of stucco decoration in Spain in the late 17th ce ...
, as well as the European masters' paintings in museums. At the
Prado Museum
The Prado Museum ( ; ), officially known as Museo Nacional del Prado, is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It is widely considered to house one of the world's finest collections of European art, dating from the ...
, Miguel Chevalier has the opportunity to discover
Goya's work, which he describes as an emotional shock. The reproduction technique as a series such as
The Disasters of War
''The Disasters of War'' ( es, Los desastres de la guerra) is a series of 8280 prints in the first published edition (1863), for which the last two plates were not available. See "Execution". prints created between 1810 and 1820 by the Spani ...
impacts him deeply him, much like
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore the relationsh ...
's the silkscreened works. In 1974 he also discovered the work of the Venezuelan artist
Carlos Cruz-Diez
Carlos Cruz-Diez (17 August 1923 – 27 July 2019) was a Venezuelan artist said by some scholars to have been "one of the greatest artistic innovators of the 20th century."
Exhibitions
* ''Physichromies de Cruz-Diez: Oeuvres de 1954 à 1965' ...
opening him to
kinetic art.
He then moved to Paris, whose cultural richness and numerous exhibitions (including the one on Marcel Duchamp in 1977 and the famous Paris-New York, Paris-Moscow and Paris-Berlin at the
Centre Georges Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
) struck him as a revelation.
Training
Miguel Chevalier joined the
École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts
The Beaux-Arts de Paris is a French ''grande école'' whose primary mission is to provide high-level arts education and training. This is classical and historical School of Fine Arts in France. The art school, which is part of the Paris Science ...
of Paris in 1978 where he learned the basics of drawing and sculpture, where he graduated in 1981.
Two years later he graduated from the
École Nationale Supérieure des Arts Décoratifs
The École nationale supérieure des Arts Décoratifs (ÉnsAD, also known as Arts Decos', École des Arts Décoratifs) is a public grande école of art and design of PSL Research University. The school is located in the Rue d'Ulm in Paris.
Profil ...
as well as obtaining a license in art and archeology at the
University of Paris La Sorbonne as well as in
plastic art
Plastic arts are art forms which involve physical manipulation of a plastic medium by Molding (process), molding or modeling such as sculpture or ceramic art, ceramics. Less often the term may be used broadly for all the visual arts (such as pa ...
at the University of Paris Saint-Charles.
The completion of Miguel Chevalier's training also included a few stays abroad: the
Pratt Institute
Pratt Institute is a private university with its main campus in Brooklyn, New York (state), New York. It has a satellite campus in Manhattan and an extension campus in Utica, New York at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute. The school was ...
and the
School of Visual Arts in New York, thanks to the Lavoisier scholarship from the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citizens who are abroad. The entit ...
in 1984.
In the United States, the French artist finally gains access to the first computer-assisted drawing software
and realizes the imminent computer revolution about to transform the artistic approach to painting, photography and video. Likewise, his stays at the Villa Kujoyama in Kyoto, Japan, from 1993 to 1994, proved to be fundamental in intensifying his relationship with nature which he had already experienced as omnipresent and luxuriant in Latin America and he encountered in the Kyoto's
zen gardens
The or Japanese rock garden, often called a zen garden, is a distinctive style of Japanese garden. It creates a miniature stylized landscape through carefully composed arrangements of rocks, water features, moss, pruned trees and bushes, and us ...
like an artificial kingdom where everything is controlled in detail.
Career
While the end of the 1970s marks a return to painting through
free figuration and
graffiti
Graffiti (plural; singular ''graffiti'' or ''graffito'', the latter rarely used except in archeology) is art that is written, painted or drawn on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from s ...
, Miguel Chevalier seeks to generate a new pictorial subject in the field of painting. With the increased presence of computers in the media and the beginning of the
Information Society at the beginning of the 1980s, Miguel Chevalier then invests the field of digital art thanks to computers which allow him to modify, animate and experiment with images endlessly.
However, the access to IT tools remained difficult.
His encounter with Serge Equilbey, engineer at the
CNRS
The French National Centre for Scientific Research (french: link=no, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe.
In 2016, it employed 31,637 ...
optics center, gave him access to Numelec computers which analyze images by successive processing.
CNRS engineers also help him write small pieces of program software, allowing him to manipulate these images. He thus created in 1982-1983 his first digital works with the series entitled “Baroque et Classic”.
The end of the 1980s and the birth of
micro-computing is a turning point in Miguel Chevalier's practice by allowing him to acquire a personal computer as well as a color printer. These technological advances enabled a new freedom of creation for the artist and opened up endless possibilities.
With the appearance of the first moderately priced graphics cards, able to calculate thousands of polygons, in between the 90s and the 2000s, the artist could then create his first generative works in 3D with his virtual gardens entitled "Sur-Natures".
[Miguel Chevalier - Le numérique au service de la création "L’artiste utilise les outils de son temps et il était difficile, après Daniel Buren affirmant qu’il représentait le niveau 0 de la peinture, d’innover en la matière. Il m’est donc apparu évident de recourir à l’informatique dès 83-84 où l’on commençait à parler de la société de l’information. C’est ce territoire, encore vierge, non exploré par la création artistique contemporaine, que j’ai souhaité approfondir Auparavant, il était difficile d’accéder au matériel qui se trouvait à l’époque dans les laboratoires ou dans les chaînes de télévision. Déterminé dans ma démarche de créer des œuvres purement numériques, j’ai réussi peu à peu gagner la confiance d’ingénieurs au CNRS qui m’ont donné accès la nuit au Centre d’Optique, à de gros calculateurs avec lesquels j’ai pu développer mes premières œuvres numériques sur le thème de la nature et de l’artifice. Je me suis aperçu que les ordinateurs m’offraient une plate-forme pour jouer avec le monde de la peinture, de la photographie que l’on pouvait redessiner à souhait, et de la vidéo par la capacité d’animer les images. Mais ces ordinateurs étaient hors de prix pour les particuliers. Quant aux imprimantes, elles étaient strictement en noir et blanc, et je n’avais d’autre recours que de photographier mes créations sur l’écran pour les avoir en couleurs. La fin des années 80 a vu naître la micro-informatique avec des ordinateurs personnels assez puissants et des imprimantes couleurs que j’ai pu acquérir, qui m’ont permis de créer en toute liberté des œuvres en 2D et des petits logiciels génératifs avec des automates cellulaires. Ses possibilités me semblaient illimitées et en transformation perpétuelle. Elles représentaient un fabuleux dictionnaire de formes et de couleurs, à partir duquel je pouvais travailler l’image, la régénérer. Cet outil numérique me proposait de créer des variations infinies et un télescopage des différentes images entre elles. Fin des années 90 début 2000-2005 s’ouvre une nouvelle ère avec l’apparition des jeux vidéo pour adolescents et enfants permettant de s’immerger dans des mondes en 3D temps réel grâce à l’apparition des premières cartes graphiques à prix modérés capable de calculer des milliers de polygones. Cela m’a permis alors de créer mes premières œuvres génératives en 3D avec la constitution d’un herbier virtuel composé de 18 graines permettant générer des jardins virtuels à l’infini intitulée les " Sur-Natures ". De 2005 à 2010 les ordinateurs PC, devenant de moins en moins onéreux, avec des cartes graphiques chaque année de plus en plus puissantes, ont offert au plus grand nombre l’accès au monde des images en 3D et la possibilité de créer des maquettes virtuelles animées très sophistiquées en jouant sur la lumière. La puissance croissante des programmes et des moteurs 3D en open source ( en accès libre et modifiable) comme Pure Data ou Unity, m’ont permis alors de créer des logiciels génératifs et interactifs de réalité virtuelle comme les " Fractal Flowers ", " Pixel liquide" " Seconde nature", " Terra incognita" alors que le même exercice était auparavant impossible à calculer car trop gourmand en calcul.... On est passé de 3 à 25 images à la seconde ! Cette puissance de calcul a ouvert un imaginaire inouï à l’architecture, au monde du cinéma et à la création d’œuvres artistiques. Le chemin est désormais ouvert à de nouvelles innovations dont le créateur doit s’emparer pour explorer le champ infini des possibles." Interviewed by Ariella Masboungi] The rapid development of new technologies starting 2005, particularly the development of increasingly powerful and accessible PC computers but also the appearance of open sourced programs and engines such as
Pure Data
Pure Data (Pd) is a visual programming language developed by Miller Puckette in the 1990s for creating interactive computer music and multimedia works. While Puckette is the main author of the program, Pd is an open-source project with a large d ...
or
Unity
Unity may refer to:
Buildings
* Unity Building, Oregon, Illinois, US; a historic building
* Unity Building (Chicago), Illinois, US; a skyscraper
* Unity Buildings, Liverpool, UK; two buildings in England
* Unity Chapel, Wyoming, Wisconsin, US; a h ...
, led Miguel Chevalier to create, with the help of computer scientists, generative and interactive virtual reality software like “Fractal Flowers”, “Liquid Pixel”, “Second nature” and “Terra incognita”.
The arrival of 3D printers also allowed him to explore the materialization of the virtual with works such as "Lilus Arythmeticus said to be Euclid".
With the development of increasingly complex digital works, Miguel Chevalier surrounded himself with a team of specialists in a studio he called La Fabrika, in reference to
Andy Warhol's factory. This workshop and research laboratory then allows him, with computer scientists, developers and other collaborators, to experiment with his works on a large scale.
Miguel Chevalier also works to promote the recognition of the field of digital art in the world by closely participating in large-scale exhibitions such as Artistes & Robots at the
Grand Palais
The Grand Palais des Champs-Élysées ( en, Great Palace of the Elysian Fields), commonly known as the Grand Palais (English: Great Palace), is a historic site, exhibition hall and museum complex located at the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arro ...
in 2018 (curators :
Laurence Bertrand Dorléac et Jérôme Neutres) or Immaterial / Re-material: A Brief History of Computing Art at the
UCCA in Beijing in 2020 (curator: Jérôme Neutres).
He was also successively in charge of various teaching, especially for the City of Paris (ADAC), at the Universidad de las Andes de Bogota, at the Universidad de Mexico and at the Centro Nacional de las Artes de Mexico.
He held lectures at the École Supérieure d’Art et de Design in Reims, at the École des Beaux-Arts in Rennes, at the École des Beaux-Arts in Metz and at
Sciences Po Paris
, motto_lang = fr
, mottoeng = Roots of the Future
, type = Public research university''Grande école''
, established =
, founder = Émile Boutmy
, accreditation ...
.
Artistic work
Miguel Chevalier's work pursues a constant dialogue with the history of art, in a continuity and a metamorphosis of vocabulary, to explore and experiment with a new pictorial language.
Flows and networks
The representations of the world no longer boil down to describing the territories, but rather learning about the flows that drives continents and thus expressing the ways in which recent technologies influence the constitution of new images of the globe,
Miguel Chevalier has had an early interesting the theme of networks.
All the flows and networks that surround us (data flows, information flows, electricity networks, railway networks, family networks, network of relationships, etc. ) overlap and intertwine. Through his works, Miguel Chevalier studies their creation, seeks to make them visible, to materialize them and to create a link between these elements.
For the classic notions of near and far, slow and fast for the calculation of extents and distances, Miguel Chevalier substitutes those for connections, continuous or discontinuous interlacing and relations between spaces for cartographic installations, such as i
Crossborders which are now established on the invisible links, information and exchanges that roam our world.
Miguel Chevalier combines his wired virtual universes with large networks that are formed and deformed, creating infinitely renewed diverse universes, as illustrated i
Digital Supernova The elements attract, repel each other, creating a rhythm of expansion and contraction similar to breathing and blending in with the architecture in which they take place.
Visitors are invited to stroll around the cathedral, sit in the chairs and look up to the heavens. These digital pixel constellations immerse visitors in an atmosphere bathed in light and open onto infinity.
The work of Miguel Chevalier is also imprinted with the theme of pixels, in connection with the
kinetic art of the 70s, pioneers of the digital world. By enlarging the pixel, as wit
Mini Voxels Light the artist composes an abstract image and the viewer dives into this infinite universe of lights and shapes.
Works
CrossbordersMini Voxels LightDigital Supernova
Digital arabesques
Inspired by the tales of the
Thousand and One Nights
''One Thousand and One Nights'' ( ar, أَلْفُ لَيْلَةٍ وَلَيْلَةٌ, italic=yes, ) is a collection of Middle Eastern folk tales compiled in Arabic during the Islamic Golden Age. It is often known in English as the ''Arabian ...
, Miguel Chevalier developed a virtual language creating a world of colors and patterns, which would transform, as through a
kaleidoscope, the universe into constellations.
Starting from
Islamic art, a mathematical art based on geometry, as well as
mosaic
A mosaic is a pattern or image made of small regular or irregular pieces of colored stone, glass or ceramic, held in place by plaster/mortar, and covering a surface. Mosaics are often used as floor and wall decoration, and were particularly pop ...
s, a decorative art where fragments of colored stones, enamels, or even ceramics put side by side form patterns or figures, the artist transforms the fragments into pixels to create computer-generated figures. This digital geometry, either composed of crystals, as wit
Pixels Snow or of arabesques, as wit
Digital Arabesques forms a world of moving shapes and colors, like a universe in creation.
In many of his works, such a
Magic Carpets Miguel Chevalier integrates interactivity using sensors that engage the body physically and its mobility in space. The viewer is encouraged to move so that the work reacts according to its movements. The relationship with the image is therefore built with the idea of movement in order to explore all its potentialities and grasp its deeper meaning. With a gesture, the visitor causes a change in the work, he elicits or modifies a color, even if he cannot foresee and control all the reactions for which he is responsible.
Virtual reality artworks, 3D printed or laser cut sculptures, robot drawings or laser paper cuts, by using digital tools and techniques, Miguel Chevalier multiplies these extraordinary crystalline fractal structured shapes.
Works
Pixels SnowMagic CarpetsDigital Arabesques
Nature and artifice
Creations, such a
Ultra-Nature have their starting point the observation of the world of plants and its transposition into the digital universe. Miguel Chevalier, first inspired by his childhood spent in Mexico and his travels in Latin America where nature is omnipresent and luxuriant, but also by Japanese gardens,
creates virtual gardens that explore the link between nature and artifice, which now coexist and mutually enrich each other, in a poetic and metaphorical way.
In works lik
Herbarius ‘2059’ the life processes of each of these creations are inspired by models developed by the French National Institute for Agronomic Research (INRA).
Miguel Chevalier's virtual gardens utilize algorithms borrowed from biology, which allowed him to create universes of artificial life, effects of growth, proliferation and disappearance. Works such a
Extra-Naturalalso have an interactive component with the use of sensors. Each of the flowers reacts to the passage of visitors according to its orientation: the plants curve from left to right, the flower corollas fall, the leaves drop and the flowers disappear in an explosion of stamens. The lightness of their dance seems to sum up the evanescence of beauty and life.
These artificial paradises reflect in a poetic way our current world where nature is increasingly controlled and conditioned, where reality and virtuality, nature and artifices interpenetrate more and more. These works question the status of the work of art in the digital age and the challenges of genetic manipulation.
Works
Ultra-NatureHerbarius '2059'Extra-Natural
Meta-territories
Miguel Chevalier has nourished, through his many travels in the world, a reflection on urbanity and cities which are illustrated through different mediums (digital installation, video, digital prints, sculptures...). Since the early 90s using digital technology, as i
Terra Incognita the artist has been translating the new forms of contemporary life and cities today: growth, infinite renewal, speed, transformation.
Miguel Chevalier therefore questions how to appropriate and transcribe the city faced with the multiplication of networks. Computer tools allow the artist to explore these new digital cities in their ever evolving world. Through his fixed or moving works, he composes cities between reality and simulation, inscribed in a transformable time-space continuum. He creates a different image of the city, as wit
Light Meta-Cité
The artist also investigates the body as science reveals it through medical imaging (scans, MRI, ultrasound, thermography).
Inspired by these new technologies which give an unprecedented vision of the human body, as illustrated in Body Voxels where mankind becomes transparent, wired, Miguel Chevalier revisits the classics of sculpture in an aesthetic linked to the digital realm (pixelation, meshing, voxelling).
Through these different creations, Miguel Chevalier warns us of a future he fears: the disappearance of nature destroyed by the chaotic urban invasion devouring it.
Works
Terra Incognita Body Voxels
Light Meta-Cité
Grants and residencies
* 2004 Artist-in-residence, Riad Denise Masson, Marrakech (MAR)
* 1993–94 Artist-in-residence, Villa Kujoyama, Kyoto (JPN)
* 1991 Artist-in-residence, Casa Velazquez, Madrid (SPA) Workshop Coordinator, Museo Internacional de Electrografia, Cuenca (SPA)
* 1989 Fellowship, Musashino University, Tokyo (JPN)
* 1988 Fellowship, Institut des Hautes Etudes en Arts Plastiques de Paris – Founder: Pontus Hulten, Paris (FRA)
* 1984 Visiting artist, School of Visual Arts of New York (USA)
* 1983 Visiting artist, Pratt Institute, New York (USA)
Solo exhibition (selection)
* 2023 ''Digital Cosmologies'', Chapelle de la visitation - Espace d'art contemporain, Thonon-les-Bains (FRA)
* 2023 ''Regard Algorithmique'', Galerie Pome Turbil, Thonon-les-Bains (FRA)
* 2023 ''Digital Beauty'', Ara Art Center, Seoul (KOR)
* 2022 ''Digital Moirés'', Ancienne tour de refroidissement du site d’Esch-Schifflange d’Arcelor Mittal, pour les Nuits de la culture et Esch-sur-Alzette, Capitale européenne de la culture, Esch-sur-Alzette (LUX)
* 2022 ''Bóvedas Celestes'', Festival Gau Zuria, Eglise de la Encarnacion, Bilbao (Spain)
* 2022 ''Paradis Artificiels'', Maison Elsa Triolet-Aragon, Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines (FRA)
* 2021 ''Digital Abysses'', Aqua Planet, Jeju Island (KOR)
* 2021 ''Digital Moirés'', Espace Niemeyer, Paris (FRA)
* 2021 ''Paradis Artificiels'', Cineum, Cannes (FRA)
* 2021 ''Extra-Natural'', Musée de Gajac, Villeneuve-sur-Lot (FRA)
* 2020 ''Power Pixels'', Wood Street Galleries, Pittsburgh, (USA)
*2020 ''Digital Cristaux 2020,'' Espace
Art Absolument, Paris, (FRA)
* 2020 ''Power Pixels'',
Wood Street Galleries
Wood Street Galleries, a visual arts project of the Pittsburgh Cultural Trust, is a gallery located in Downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spann ...
, Pittsburgh (USA)
[
* 2020 ''Digital Cristaux'', Espace Art Absolument, Paris (FRA)
* 2019 ''Orbites 2019'', Beaugrenelle Paris, Atrium Magnetic, (FRA)
* 2019 ''Digitale Supernova 2019'', ]Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rodez
Rodez Cathedral (french: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rodez) is a Roman Catholic church located in town of Rodez, in the department of Aveyron in the Occitanie region of Southern France. The cathedral is a national monument Cathédrale Notre-Dame and ...
, (FRA)
* 2019 ''Pixels Noir Lumière'', Musée Soulages, Rodez, (FRA)
* 2019 ''Machine Vision'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2018 ''D'un rêve à l'autre'', Domaine de Trévarez, Saint-Goazec (FRA)
* 2018 ''Power Pixels 2018'', Galerie par Graf Notaires, Paris (FRA)
* 2018 ''Magic Carpets Bangkok'', Bangkok Illumination at Iconsiam
Iconsiam, stylized as ICONSIAM, and ICS is a mixed-use development on the banks of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, Thailand. It includes one of the largest shopping malls in Asia, which opened to the public on 9 November 2018, as well as hotel ...
, Bangkok (THA)
* 2018 ''Digital Icônes'', Chapelle Saint-Nicolas, Grand festival, Verdun (FRA)
* 2018 ''Digital Abysses'', Base sous-marine, Bordeaux (FRA)
* 2018 ''Ubiquity 1'', The Mayor Gallery, London (UK)
* 2018 ''Ubiquity 2'', Wilmotte Gallery, London (UK)
* 2017 ''Flower Power'', Festival Aarhus, Bispetorv, Aarhus (DNK), Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2017 ''In-Out/Paradis Artificiels'', Domaine de Chaumont-sur-Loire
Chaumont-sur-Loire (, ), commonly known as Chaumont, is a commune and town in the Loir-et-Cher department and the administrative region of Centre-Val de Loire, France, known for its historical defensive walls and its castle.
Château de Chaumont- ...
(FRA) Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2017 ''Fractal Flowers'', front of the Hôtel de Ville, Ivry-sur-Seine (FRA) Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2016 ''Power Pixels'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2016 ''Voûtes Célestes'', Nuit Blanche, Saint-Eustache, Paris (FRA)
* 2016 ''Onde Pixel - Lo sguardo di... Miguel Chevalier'', UniCredit Pavilion, Milan (ITA)
* 2016 ''Magic Carpets'', IF: Milton Keynes International Festival 2016, Middleton Hall; centre:mk, Milton Keynes (UK)
* 2015 ''Voxels Light'', Église Saint-Eustache, Paris (FRA)
* 2015 ''Complex Meshes'', Festival Lumière, Durham Cathedral
The Cathedral Church of Christ, Blessed Mary the Virgin and St Cuthbert of Durham, commonly known as Durham Cathedral and home of the Shrine of St Cuthbert, is a cathedral in the city of Durham, County Durham, England. It is the seat of t ...
, Durham (UK)
* 2015 ''Dear World... Yours, Cambridge'', King's College Chapel
King's College Chapel is the chapel of King's College in the University of Cambridge. It is considered one of the finest examples of late Perpendicular Gothic English architecture and features the world's largest fan vault. The Chapel was bui ...
, Cambridge (UK)
* 2015 ''Méta-Territoires'', Galerie Fernand Léger, Ivry-sur-Seine (FRA)
* 2015 ''Vortex'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2015 ''Paradis Artificiels'', Domaine départemental de la Roche Jagu, Ploëzal (FRA)
* 2015 Instituts français of Morocco: Derb Lâalouj à Essaouira; Dar Benjelloun à Tétouan; Institut français garden in Agadir; Dar Batha à Fès (MAR)
* 2014 ''Digital Paradise'', Puerta Roja Gallery, Hong Kong (CN)
* 2014 ''Magic Carpets'', Festival Internazionale di Andria Castel dei Mondi, Castel del Monte, Andria (ITA)
* 2014 ''Paradis Artificiels'', Musée d'art moderne, Céret (FRA)
* 2013 ''El Origen del mundo'', Filux, Festival Internacional de las Luces México, Palacio de Bellas Artes
The Palacio de Bellas Artes (Palace of Fine Arts) is a prominent cultural center in Mexico City. It has hosted notable events in music, dance, theatre, opera and literature in Mexico and has held important exhibitions of painting, sculpture and p ...
, México (MEX)
* 2013 ''Power Pixels'', Centre des Arts, Enghien-les-Bains (FRA)
* 2013 ''Fractal Flowers'', Château de la Cité de Carcassonne
The Cité de Carcassonne ( ) is a medieval citadel located in the French city of Carcassonne, in the Aude department, Occitanie region. It is situated on a hill on the right bank of the River Aude, in the southeast part of the city proper. The c ...
(FRA)
* 2013 ''Power Pixels'', Wood Street Galleries
Wood Street Galleries, a visual arts project of the Pittsburgh Cultural Trust, is a gallery located in Downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spann ...
, Pittsburgh (US)
* 2012 ''Power Pixels'', Festival a-part, Carrières de Lumières, Baux-de-Provence (FRA)
* 2012 ''Nuage Fractal'', Château de Dravert, La Guiche (FRA)
* 2011 ''Pixels Snow'', Forum des Halles
Les Halles (; 'The Halls') was Paris' central fresh food market. It last operated on January 12, 1973, after which it was "left to the demolition men who will knock down the last three of the eight iron-and-glass pavilions""Les Halles Dead at 200 ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 2010 ''Terra Incognita'', Mis, São Paulo (BRA)
* 2009 ''Fractal Flowers 2009'', Galeria metro station, Brasilia (BRA)
* 2007 ''Sur-Natures'', LCL building on the Champs-Élysées, Paris (FRA)
* 2006 ''Arabesques numériques 2006'', Ksar Char Bagh Palace, Marrakech (MOR)
* 2005 ''Sur-Natures in vitro'', Centre Pompidou, Paris (FRA)
* 2004 ''Ultra-Nature'', metro Central Station, Astrup Fearnley Museum of Modern Art, Oslo (NOR)
* 1996 ''Oro negro'', Museo de arte Alvar y Carmen T. de Carrillo Gil, México (MEX)
* 1992 ''Performances'', Winter and Summer Olympic Games, Albertville (FRA) and Barcelona (SPN)
* 1987 ''Baroque & Classique'', Granit Centre d'art contemporain, Belfort (FRA)
Group exhibitions (selection)
* 2023 ''Fait Machine – Code sur le fil'', Miam, Sète (FRA)
* 2023 ''Flowers Forever'', Kunsthalle der Hypo-Kulturstiftung, Munich (GER)
* 2022 ''Herbarius (Évolution)'', 2022, is presented in the exhibition ''Les Choses. Une histoire de la nature morte'' at the musée du Louvre from the 12th of Octobre 2022 to the 23rd of January 2023, within the space named « Sélectionner, collectionner, classer »
* 2022 ''La couleur en mouvement'', Galerie Wagner, Paris (FRA)
* 2022 ''Cinétique, La sculpture en mouvement'', Espace Monte-Cristo, Paris (FRA)
* 2022 ''Art Basel'', with The Mayor Gallery, Messe Basel, Bâle (CHE)
* 2021 ''Flowers in art'', ARKEN Museum for Moderne Kunst, Ishøj (DNK)
* 2021 ''Sur les chemins du paradis'', Les Franciscaines, Deauville (FRA)
* 2021 ''Sculpture en fête ! L’exposition des 10 ans de la collection Fondation Villa Datris'', Fondation Villa Datris, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue (FRA)
* 2020 ''Immaterial/Re-material: A Brief History of Computing Art'', UCCA - Ullens Center for Contemporary Art, Beijing, (China)
*2020 ''Art Paris Art Fair'' with the Lélia Mordoch gallery, Grand Palais, Paris (FRA)
* 2020 ''Immaterial/Re-material: A Brief History of Computing Art'', UCCA - Ullens Center for Contemporary Art, Beijing, (CHI)
* 2020 ''Art Paris Art Fair'' avec la Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Grand Palais
The Grand Palais des Champs-Élysées ( en, Great Palace of the Elysian Fields), commonly known as the Grand Palais (English: Great Palace), is a historic site, exhibition hall and museum complex located at the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arro ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 2019 ''Illusion Natur, Digitale'' ''Welten'', Sinclair-Haus Museum, Bad Homburg v. d. Höhe (GER)
* 2019 ''Mutatio'', Garage Amelot, Paris (FRA)
* 2019 ''Desviaciones'', Museo Provincial de Fotografia, Palacio Dionisi, Cordoba (ARG)
* 2019 ''Diálogo entre sentidos: el viaje del arte perceptivo entre América y Europa'', Museo del Canal Interoceánico de Panamá (PAN)
* 2019 ''Arte Botanica-Regards d'artistes contemporains'', Domaine de la Roche Jagu, Ploëzal (FRA)
* ''2019 TEFAF Maastricht'', avec The Mayor Gallery (Londres), Maastricht (NLD)
* 2019 ''Cinétisme, Abstraction, Figuration'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (F)
* 2019 ''Shadows'', Galerie italienne, Paris (FRA)
* 2018 ''Art in Motion. 100 Masterpieces With and Through Media,'' ZKM, Center for art, technologies and medias, Karlsruhe, (GER)
* 2018 ''Artistes & Robots'', Grand Palais
The Grand Palais des Champs-Élysées ( en, Great Palace of the Elysian Fields), commonly known as the Grand Palais (English: Great Palace), is a historic site, exhibition hall and museum complex located at the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arro ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 2018 ''Al Musica'', Philharmonie, Paris (FRA)
* 2018 ''TEFAF Maastricht'', The Mayor Gallery (London), Maastricht (NLD)
* 2018 ''De Calder à Koons, bijoux d’artistes. La collection idéale de Diane Venet'', Musée des Arts décoratifs de Paris (FRA)
* 2018 ''Art Paris Art Fair'', avec la Galerie Mordoch (Paris/Miami), Grand Palais
The Grand Palais des Champs-Élysées ( en, Great Palace of the Elysian Fields), commonly known as the Grand Palais (English: Great Palace), is a historic site, exhibition hall and museum complex located at the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arro ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 2017 ''Artists & Robots'', Contemporary Art Center, Astana (KAZ)
* 2017 ''Hortus 2.0'', Musée Louis Vouland
The Louis Vouland Museum (''musée Louis Vouland'') is a 17th and 18th century decorative arts museum in Avignon, housed in a hôtel particulier designed by Villeneuve-Esclapon. Its collections include Parisian furniture, faience from Marseille a ...
, Avignon (FRA)
* 2017 ''De Nature en Sculpture'', Fondation Villa Datris, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue (FRA)
* 2017 ''Data City'', Centre des arts, Enghien-les-Bains (FRA)
* 2017 ''Gainsbourg still alive'', Maison de vente aux enchères Cornette de Saint Cyr, Paris (FRA)
* 2016 ''Sculpture en partage'', Fondation Villa Datris, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue (FRA)
* 2016 ''Scope Miami Beach'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Miami (USA)
* 2016 ''Intangible Space - Miguel Chevalier et Laurent Martin "Lo"'', Puerta Roja Gallery, Hongkong, (HKG)
* 2016 ''Les Lumières de la Ville'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris (FRA)
* 2015 ''ARCHI-SCULPTURE,'' Fondation Villa Datris, L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue (FRA)
* 2015 2050 - ''Une brève histoire de l'avenir'', Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, Bruxelles (BEL)
* 2015 ''Bonjour la France'', Seongnam Arts Center The Seongnam Arts Center (성남아트센터) is the largest venue for cultural events in the city of Seongnam. It is in Yatap-dong in Bundang, within a few minutes' walk of Imae Station. And it is situated near the Taewon High school. So students ...
, Seongnam (KOR)
* 2014 ''Digital Arabesques'', Al Majaz waterfront, Islamic Art Festival, Sharjah (E.A.U)
* 2014 ''Metamorphosis of the Virtual'', K11 Art Foundation
The K11 Art Foundation (KAF) is a non-profit art foundation based in Central, Hong Kong, named for an eponymous shopping centre and established by the shopping centre's operator. It supports the development of Chinese contemporary art from Greate ...
, Shanghai (CHN)
* 2014 ''L'Origine du Monde'', façade du Grand Palais
The Grand Palais des Champs-Élysées ( en, Great Palace of the Elysian Fields), commonly known as the Grand Palais (English: Great Palace), is a historic site, exhibition hall and museum complex located at the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arro ...
, Art Paris Art Fair, Paris (FRA). Courtesy Louise Alexander Gallery
* 2013 ''Les Métamorphoses du Virtuel'', ''100 ans d’art et de liberté'', Officina delle Zattere, Venise (ITA)
* 2013 ''Retrospective Auguste Herbin'', Musée d'art moderne, Céret (FRA)
* 2013 Turbulences II, Fondation Boghossian – Villa Empain, Bruxelles (BEL)
* 2012 ''Retrospective Auguste Herbin'', Musée départemental Matisse, Le Cateau Cambrésis (FRA)
* 2012 ''Mouvement et lumière'', Villa Datris, L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue (FRA)
* 2012 ''Turbulences'', Espace culturel Louis Vuitton, Paris (FRA)
* 2012 ''Picasso to Koons: Artist as Jeweler'' (cat.), Benaki Museum, Athènes (GRC)
* 2011 Festival La Novela, Musée des Abattoirs
Les Abattoirs, Musée – Frac Occitanie Toulouse, combines a museum of modern and contemporary art (''Musée'') and a regional collection of contemporary art (''Frac''). It is located in the French Occitanie region, in the city of Toulouse. Le ...
, Toulouse (FRA)
* 2010 ''Manimal'', Herzliya Contemporary Art Museum, Herzliya (IL)
* 2009 ''Inside, art and science'', Cordoaria, Lisbonne (POR)
* 2009 ''Dialogue avec les collections #2 - paysage/vidéo'', Musée d'Art de Toulon (FRA)
* 2008 ''Ultra-Natures, Emoção Art.ficial 4.0'', Station de Métro Paraiso, Centro Cultural Itaú, São Paulo (BRA)
* 2007 ''Ultra-Nature, Glow Festival : forum of light in art and architecture'', Eindhoven (NLD)
* 2006 ''Art and playing'', Funsters, Seoul Arts Center
The Seoul Arts Center, also referred to as SAC, is an arts complex in the Seocho-gu district of Seoul, in South Korea. It consists of five main buildings: the Opera House, with three auditoriums; the Music Hall, with two concert halls; the Han ...
, Séoul (KOR)
* 2005 ''Digital Paradise'', Daejeon Museum of Art Gallery, Daejeon (KOR)
* 2003 ''Space Art'', Festival Art Outsiders, Maison Européenne de la Photographie, Paris (FRA)
* 2000 Kwangju International Biennale (KOR)
* 1999 ''Virtuel Réel'', Espace Paul Ricard, Paris (FRA)
* 1997 ''Magie der Zahl'', Staatsgalerie, Stuttgart (GER)
* 1996 ''La Ville moderne en Europe'', Museum of contemporary art of Tokyo (JPN)
* 1996 ''La Ville'', Centre Georges Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 1993 ''Excess in the techno-mediacratic society'', Shoshana Wayne Gallery, Santa Monica (États-Unis)
* 1992 ''Variaciones en Gris'', Centro Cultural de la Villa, Madrid (SPA)
* 1990 ''Art & publicité 1890–1990'', Centre Georges Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 1988 ''Ateliers 88'', ARC, Musée d’art moderne de Paris (FRA)
Public procurements
* 2017 ''Pixels Wave Light'', Forum des Halles
Les Halles (; 'The Halls') was Paris' central fresh food market. It last operated on January 12, 1973, after which it was "left to the demolition men who will knock down the last three of the eight iron-and-glass pavilions""Les Halles Dead at 200 ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 2015 ''Les Métamorphoses'', Les Fauvettes Cinéma, Paris (FRA), Architect: Françoise Raynaud/Loci Anima
* 2012 ''Pixels Crossing'', Forum des Halles
Les Halles (; 'The Halls') was Paris' central fresh food market. It last operated on January 12, 1973, after which it was "left to the demolition men who will knock down the last three of the eight iron-and-glass pavilions""Les Halles Dead at 200 ...
, Paris (FRA)
* 2011 ''Pixels Op'Art'', front of a building, Colmar (FRA)
* 2010 ''Seconde Nature'', place d'Arvieux, Marseille (FRA), avec Charles Bové
* 2008 ''Fractal Flowers'', Bank of Cheonggyecheon River, Séoul (KOR)
* 2007 ''Pixels Crossing'', Hôpital Trousseau, Paris (FRA), Architectes: Agence Grimaud & Israël
* 2006 ''Mosaïque Unicef'', Hall of the Head Office of the UNICEF, NYC (USA)
* 2000 ''Living Networks'', Palais de Congrès, Paris (FRA), Architecte: Christian de Portzamparc
Miguel Chevalier's work in Museum collections
* Musée d'Art moderne de la ville de Paris, Paris (FRA)
* Bibliothèque nationale, Paris (FRA)
* Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature
The Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature (Museum of Hunting and Nature) is a private museum of hunting and nature located in the 3rd arrondissement of Paris, France. The museum is served by the Rambuteau Paris Métro station.
Exhibits focus on the ...
, Paris (FRA)
* Mobilier National, Paris (FRA)
* Institut Pasteur
The Pasteur Institute (french: Institut Pasteur) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines fo ...
, Paris (FRA)
* Fonds national d'art contemporain, Puteaux (FRA)
* Musée d’art et d’histoire, Belfort (FRA)
* MAC/VAL, musée d'art contemporain du Val-de-Marne, Vitry-sur-Seine (FRA)
* Museo internacional de electrografia, Cuenca (ESP)
* Museo de arte Alvar y Carmen T. de Carrillo Gil, Mexico (MEX)
* Museo de artes visuales Alejandro Otero, Caracas (VEN)
* Museo de bellas artes, Maracaibo (VEN)
* Royal Caribbean Cruce line, Miami (US)
* Centre Culturel Itau, São Paulo (BRA)
* Musée de la poste
The Musée de La Poste (La Poste's Museum) is the museum of the French postal operator La Poste. It specialises in the postal history and philately of France. Opened in 1946, the museum has been located on two sites in Paris. The museum was clo ...
, Paris (FRA)
* Digital Art International (FRA)
* Fondation Clément, Martinique (MTQ)
Bibliography
* ''Miguel Chevalier'', Bernard Chauveau Édition, Paris, 2018 ()
* ''Miguel Chevalier, 1-Bit Book: l'imaginaire des mondes virtuels 2012–2015'', Galerie Lélia Mordoch, Paris/Miami, 2015 ()
* Serge Fauchereau Serge Fauchereau (born October 31, 1939, in Rochefort-sur-mer) is a French scholar and art curator responsible for the exhibitions ''Paris-New York'', ''Paris-Berlin'', ''Paris-Moscow'', ''Europa-Europa'', ''Futurismo'' and ''Futurismi'', among othe ...
et David Rosenberg, ''Power Pixels'', Enghien-les-Bains, Centre des arts, 2013 ()
* Miguel Chevalier, ''L’Algorithme pixelisé'', collection "L'art en écrit", éditions Jannink, Paris, 2003 ()
* Serge Fauchereau Serge Fauchereau (born October 31, 1939, in Rochefort-sur-mer) is a French scholar and art curator responsible for the exhibitions ''Paris-New York'', ''Paris-Berlin'', ''Paris-Moscow'', ''Europa-Europa'', ''Futurismo'' and ''Futurismi'', among othe ...
et Vincent Huguet, ''Power Pixels'', Rio de Janeiro, Aeroplano editora, 2011
* Christine Buci-Glucksmann, ''Seconde Nature/Marseille 2010'', Miguel Chevalier et Charles Bové, Paris, a.p.r.e.s. éditions, 2011 ()
* Miguel Matos, ''Power Pixels'', Lisboa, Antonio Prates, 2010
* Suzete Venturelli, ''Segunda Natureza'', Brasilia, Espaço Marcantônio Vilaça, 2009
* Jean-Pierre Balpe et Miguel Chevalier, ''Herbarius 2059 - 12 graines'', Paris, 2009 ()
* Cemren Altan et Pierre Yves Desaive, ''Fractal Flowers 2009'', Bruxelles, iMal, 2009
* Mario Costa, Edmond Couchot, Gunnar B. Kvaran
Gunnar is a male first name of Nordic origin (''Gunnarr'' in Old Norse). The name Gunnar means fighter, soldier, and attacker, but mostly is referred to by the Viking saying which means Brave and Bold warrior (''gunnr'' "war" and ''arr'' "warrior ...
, Ariella Masboungi et Mohamed Rachdi, ''Miguel Chevalier, 2000/2008'', Blou, Monografik Editions, 2008 ()
* Henri-François Debailleux, ''Seconde nature'', Trelazé, Ed. Mairie de Trelazé, 2007
* Manuela de Barros, ''Arabesques Numériques'', Marrakech, Ed. Institut Français de Marrakech, 2005
* Françoise Gaillard
Françoise Gaillard is a French literary critic, philosopher and professor at University of Paris VII specializing in fin-de-siècle French literature, aesthetics and art and is a regular visiting professor at New York University.
Background
...
, ''Paradis artificiels'', Vitry sur Seine, Ed. Galerie Municipale de Vitry-sur-Seine, 2004
* Norbert Hillaire, ''Autres Natures'', Montreuil, Ed. Centre d’Art Modene Espace Mira Phalaina, 2001
* Pierre Restany
Pierre Restany (24 June 1930 – 29 May 2003), was an internationally known French art critic and cultural philosopher.
Restany was born in Amélie-les-Bains-Palalda, Pyrénées-Orientales, and spent his childhood in Casablanca. On returning ...
, Laurence Bertrand-Dorléac et Patrick Imbard, ''Miguel Chevalier 1981/2000'', Paris, Flammarion, 2001
* Christine Buci-Glucksmann et Miguel Chevalier, CD-Rom intéractive, Paris, 2000
* Gerardo Estrada, Jorge Juanes et Elias Levin Rojo, ''Oro negro'', Mexico, Ed. Museo de arte Alvar y Carmen T. de Carrillo Gil, 1996
* José Hernan Aguilar et Miguel Chevalier, ''Oro negro'', Bogotà, Ed. Museo de arte universidad nacional de Colombia, 1994
* Jorge Luis Gutiérrez, ''Oro negro'', Caracas, Ed. Museo de artes visuales Alejandro Otero, 1993
* Rosanna Albertini, ''De l’analogique au numérique'', Belfort, Ed. Musée d’art et d’histoire, 1992
* Miguel Chevalier, ''Marine'', Nantes, Ed. École régionale des beaux-arts, 1991
* Eric Audinet et Ginger Danto, ''Œnologie'', Paris, Ed. Horizons chimériques, 1991
* Patrick Imbard et Alain Renaud, ''Miguel Chevalier. Interconnexion'', Levallois-Perret, Ed. Centre d’art contemporain La Base, 1990
* Vittorio Fagone, ''Anthropométrie'', Firenze, Ed. Galleria Vivita 2, 1990
* Miguel Chevalier, ''Mosaïques'', Brétigny-sur-Orge, Ed. Centre d’art contemporain, 1989
* Pierre Restany
Pierre Restany (24 June 1930 – 29 May 2003), was an internationally known French art critic and cultural philosopher.
Restany was born in Amélie-les-Bains-Palalda, Pyrénées-Orientales, and spent his childhood in Casablanca. On returning ...
et Laurence Bertrand Dorléac, ''Révolution. De la peinture au numérique'', Hérouville-Saint-Clair, Ed. Centre d’art contemporain, 1989
* Jérôme Sans
Jérôme Sans (born 1960) is a director of contemporary arts institutions, critic and curator, based in Paris.
Jérôme Sans, born on 2 August 1960 in Paris, is a French artistic director, director of contemporary art institutions, art critic, and ...
, Miguel Chevalier, ''Images nouvelles'', Belfort, Ed. Granit Centre d’art contemporain, 1987
References
External links
*
Vimeo
Instagram
Facebook
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chevalier, Miguel
1959 births
Living people
French digital artists
University of Paris alumni
Kinetic art