''Microlarinus lypriformis'' is a
weevil
Weevils are beetles belonging to the Taxonomic rank, superfamily Curculionoidea, known for their elongated snouts. They are usually small, less than in length, and Herbivore, herbivorous. Approximately 97,000 species of weevils are known. They b ...
of the
family Curculionidae
The Curculionidae are a family of weevils, commonly called snout beetles or true weevils. They are one of the largest animal families, with 6,800 genera and 83,000 species described worldwide. They are the sister group to the family Brentidae.
T ...
.
It lays eggs in the stems of the puncturevine, ''
Tribulus terrestris'', and the larvae feed on the
pith of the plant. After
pupation, the adult emerges through holes bored in plant.
Along with the seed-feeding ''
Microlarinus lareynii
''Microlarinus lareynii'', commonly known as puncturevine seed weevil, is a weevil of the family Curculionidae. It is native to interior regions of Italy, France and Rajasthan in India.
Microlarinus lareynii feeds on the seeds of the punctur ...
'' it has been introduced as a
biological control agent
Biological control or biocontrol is a method of controlling pests, such as insects, mites, weeds, and plant diseases, using other organisms. It relies on predation, parasitism, herbivory, or other natural mechanisms, but typically also invo ...
in the
United States of America and
Canada against ''Tribulus terrestris''.
References
Beetles described in 1861
Biological pest control beetles
Insects used for control of invasive plants
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