''Microdevario'' is a small
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of freshwater
ray-finned fish
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fish or actinopterygians, is a class of bony fish that comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. They are so called because of their lightly built fins made of webbings of sk ...
belonging to
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Danionidae
The danionins are a group of small, minnow-type fish belonging to the family Danionidae. Species of this group are in the genera clades ''Danio'' and '' Devario'' (which also includes ''Chela'', ''Laubuka'', ''Microdevario'', and ''Microrasbora ...
. It was recently described to include species previously in the genus ''
Microrasbora''.
[ 2009. Molecular phylogenetic interrelationships of the south Asian cyprinid genera ''Danio'', ''Devario'', and ''Microrasbora'' (Teleostei, Cyprinidae, Danioninae). Zoologica Scripta 38:237-256.] These small freshwater fish are native to
Burma
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
(Myanmar) and adjacent parts of
Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
, and reach up to in length depending on the exact species involved.
[
]
Species
There are currently three recognized species in this genus:
* '' Microdevario gatesi'' ( Herre, 1939)
* '' Microdevario kubotai'' ( Kottelat & K. E. Witte, 1999)
* '' Microdevario nana'' (Kottelat & K. E. Witte, 1999)
* '' Microdevario microphthalma'' ( Y. E. Jiang, X. Y. Chen & J. X. Yang, 2008)
References
Danioninae
Fish of Asia
Taxa named by Fang Fang Kullander
Taxa named by Sven O. Kullander
{{Danioninae-stub