Michele Mitchell (journalist)
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Michele Mitchell (born May 24, 1970) is an American filmmaker,
journalist A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism. Roles Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
and
author In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...
best known for her on-camera reporting for
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...
and
CNN Headline News HLN is an American basic cable network. Owned by CNN Worldwide, the network primarily carries true-crime programming, recently drifting away from limited live news programming. The channel was originally launched on January 1, 1982, by Tur ...
and her documentaries ''Haiti: Where Did the Money Go?'' (PBS, 2013) and '' The Uncondemned'' (2015).


Early life

She grew up in
Yorba Linda, California Yorba Linda is a suburban city in northeastern Orange County, California, United States, approximately southeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area, and had a population of 68,336 at the 2020 United States ...
, and attended
Esperanza High School Esperanza High School (EHS) is a public high school located in Anaheim, California and is part of the Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified School District. It is a California Distinguished School and is home to various California Interscholastic Feder ...
, where she ran track and cross country, and wrote for the school newspaper and the youth section of ''
The Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper in the U.S. and the larges ...
''. She attended
Northwestern University Northwestern University (NU) is a Private university, private research university in Evanston, Illinois, United States. Established in 1851 to serve the historic Northwest Territory, it is the oldest University charter, chartered university in ...
in
Evanston, Illinois Evanston is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States, situated on the North Shore (Chicago), North Shore along Lake Michigan. A suburb of Chicago, Evanston is north of Chicago Loop, downtown Chicago, bordered by Chicago to the south, Skok ...
, where she earned a BSJ and MSJ in 1992. Throughout college, she wrote for the sports section of the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
'' and was a member of
Delta Zeta Delta Zeta (, also known as DZ) is an international college Fraternities and sororities in North America, sorority founded on October 24, 1902, at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. Delta Zeta has 163 collegiate chapters in the United States and C ...
sorority. Her first job was on Capitol Hill, where she was the youngest congressional communications director, for Rep.
Pete Geren Preston "Pete" Murdoch Geren III (born January 29, 1952) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 20th United States Secretary of the Army from July 16, 2007, to September 16, 2009. He is a Democratic Party (United States), De ...
(D-TX), who became the Secretary of the Army for Presidents
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
and
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
.


Journalism career

Her journalism career began during the height of the "
Generation X Generation X (often shortened to Gen X) is the Demography, demographic Cohort (statistics), cohort following the Baby Boomers and preceding Millennials. Researchers and popular media often use the mid-1960s as its starting birth years and the ...
" political trend, which she wrote about in 1998 in her first book, ''A New Kind of Party Animal: How the Young Are Changing Politics As Usual'' (Simon & Schuster). The book led to a job at
CNN Headline News HLN is an American basic cable network. Owned by CNN Worldwide, the network primarily carries true-crime programming, recently drifting away from limited live news programming. The channel was originally launched on January 1, 1982, by Tur ...
as a political analyst for the 2000 election. In 2001, she became the political anchor at Headline News, covering daily political stories and, post-9/11, she filed one of the last interviews given by the mujahideen Abdul Haq. She particularly emphasized the Patriot Act, which earned her the verbal disdain of Attorney General John Ashcroft's staff and frequent appearances on ''
Politically Incorrect "Political correctness" (adjectivally "politically correct"; commonly abbreviated to P.C.) is a term used to describe language, policies, or measures that are intended to avoid offense or disadvantage to members of particular groups in society. ...
''. She left Headline News in 2003 after her second novel was published, but returned to television on ''Now with
Bill Moyers Bill Moyers (born Billy Don Moyers; June 5, 1934) is an American journalist and political commentator. Under the Johnson administration he served from 1965 to 1967 as the eleventh White House Press Secretary. He was a director of the Council ...
'' on
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...
. There, she filed investigative stories on the war on terror, vote fraud, women and the economy, and the Abramoff scandal.


''Haiti: Where Did the Money Go?''

In 2010, she began working on her own web series, tracking what happened to the money donated by private US citizens to major US charities after the earthquake in Haiti. ''The Haiti: Where Did the Money Go?'' web series debuted on social media in January 2011. She then produced and directed a television documentary, also called ''Haiti: Where Did the Money Go?'', which was made into a film in 2012. The film, which aired over 1,000 times in the United States on PBS stations generated controversy, when the
American Red Cross The American National Red Cross is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit Humanitarianism, humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. Clara Barton founded ...
attacked it as "inaccurate". However, the film was widely embraced, both critically and by the Haitian community, activists, aid workers and Members of Congress. In 2013, the film won many awards, including a Gracie Award for Outstanding Investigative Program, a CINE Golden Eagle, a CINE Special Jury Award for Best Investigative Documentary, and the 2013 National Edward R. Murrow Award for Best TV Documentary. It was also screened at the 2013 Miami Women's International Film Festival where it won Best Documentary Short.


'' The Uncondemned''

In 2013, she began filming '' The Uncondemned'' with co-director Nick Louvel, a documentary about the first time rape was prosecuted as a war crime during the
Rwanda genocide The Rwandan genocide, also known as the genocide against the Tutsi, occurred from 7 April to 19 July 1994 during the Rwandan Civil War. Over a span of around 100 days, members of the Tutsi ethnic group, as well as some moderate Hutu and T ...
. On September 24, 2015, just a month before ''The Uncondemned'' was set to be screened at the
Hamptons International Film Festival The Hamptons International Film Festival (HIFF) is an international film festival founded in 1992, by Joyce Robinson. The festival has since taken place every year in East Hampton, New York. It is usually an annual five-day event in mid-October ...
, co-director Louvel was killed in a single-car accident hours after hand-delivering the film to the festival. In June 2016, the final cut of the film made its debut at the New York Human Rights Watch Film Festival. The following October, the documentary was selected by the
Hamptons International Film Festival The Hamptons International Film Festival (HIFF) is an international film festival founded in 1992, by Joyce Robinson. The festival has since taken place every year in East Hampton, New York. It is usually an annual five-day event in mid-October ...
to make its world premiere. Here, it was aired in front of 700 people at the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
, hosted by the UN Special Representative for Rape in Conflict
Zainab Bangura Haja Zainab Hawa Bangura (; born 18 December 1959) is a Sierra Leonean politician and social activist who has been serving as the Director-General of the United Nations Office at Nairobi (UNON) since 2018, appointed by United Nations Secretary-G ...
. It was named the Brizzolara Family Foundation Award Winner for a Film in Conflict & Resolution. The film also won the Rabinowitz & Grant Award for Social Justice. ''The Uncondemned'' would receive universal critical acclaim, 100% on
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
, with reviewers praising it as "a master class in demonstrating how people can change the world," "a courtroom thriller crackling with suspense", and "most extraordinary are interviews with the women who came forward to provide evidence in court. Their integrity and tenacity, and their loyalty to one another, are enough to bring you to tears." As
Kenneth Turan Kenneth Turan (; born October 27, 1946) is an American retired film critic, author, and lecturer in the Master of Professional Writing Program at the University of Southern California. He was a film critic for the ''Los Angeles Times'' from 1991 ...
of the
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
wrote: "It's the story of how history is made in small, at times uncertain, steps, but it is something more as well. For what "The Uncondemned" convincingly demonstrates is the cumulative power of a small group of people with an intense passion for justice, idealists with practical experience whose belief in the power inherent in speaking the truth is not to be denied." The film had a 30-city US theatrical release through Abramorama and then screened in twenty-two countries. It has been translated into French, Arabic and Haitian Creole.


TEDx Talk

In April 2015, Mitchell gave a talk at TEDxNavesink, "What's Rape's Brand?" which discussed the topic of ''The Uncondemned'', as well as addressed the lack of urgency in addressing sexual violence in conflict and the need to begin this by using the "right words" to describe the crime: "It's an act of power, torture and humiliation."


Controversy

In June 2016, the Mechanism for the International Criminal Tribunal, which replaced a now-closed
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR; ; ) was an international court, international ''ad-hoc'' court established in November 1994 by the United Nations Security Council in United Nations Security Council Resolution 955, Resolutio ...
, tried to block ''The Uncondemned'' in the name of protecting the witnesses who appeared in it. In July 2016, the Mechanism began investigating Mitchell for contempt of court. The spokesman for the Mechanism, Ousman Njikam, told a reporter: "I'll give you an example of a kid you have to take care of," Njikam said, "and the kid who wants to cross the road, but you see an oncoming car. Even if the kid doesn't appreciate that you want to stop him or her from crossing
n their N, or n, is the fourteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages, and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''en'' (pronounced ), plural ''ens''. History ...
own interest — you see the point I am trying to make?" Victoire Mukambanda, Cecile Mukarugwiza, Seraphine Mukakinani and Mitchell fought back through lawyers over four months: ""When we went to testify, no one told us, 'This is where it ends from. You don't have the right to tell this story somewhere else.'" Forty-eight hours before the world premiere at the UN, the Mechanism cleared the charges.


Special achievements

Mitchell has received
Gracie Awards The Gracie Awards are awards presented by the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation (AWM) in the United States, to celebrate and honor programming created for women, by women, and about women, as well as individuals who have made exemplary contr ...
and an honorable citation from the Overseas Press Awards for her coverage of Nepalese girls sold into indentured servitude. She also serves on the advisory board of the
Authors Guild The Authors Guild is the United States' oldest and largest professional organization for writers and provides advocacy on issues of free expression and copyright protection. Since its founding in 1912 as the Authors League of America, it has coun ...
of America, Amman Imman and BYKids. She has reported extensively from countries such as Afghanistan, India, Jordan, Israel, Lebanon, Libya and Morocco, as well as most of the 50 states. Mitchell was named Prix Monte-Carlo "Femme de l'Année" 2017 for her work on ''The Uncondemned''. The following year she was named an Ochberg Fellow at the Dart Center for Trauma and Journalism at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
.


Selected works

* ''A New Kind of Party Animal: How the Young Are Changing Politics as Usual'' (1998) * ''The Latest Bombshell'' (2003) * ''Our Girl in Washington'' (2006)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mitchell, Michele Living people 21st-century American novelists American women novelists Medill School of Journalism alumni 21st-century American women journalists 21st-century American journalists People from Yorba Linda, California 21st-century American non-fiction writers 1970 births Esperanza High School alumni