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Michel Rubini (born December 3, 1942) is an American musician, conductor, arranger, producer, songwriter and composer. A professional classical pianist since early childhood, he was a prolific
session musician A session musician (also known as studio musician or backing musician) is a musician hired to perform in a recording session or a live performance. The term sideman is also used in the case of live performances, such as accompanying a reco ...
of the 1960s and '70s, part of a group known as " The Wrecking Crew", and worked with such artists
Ray Charles Ray Charles Robinson (September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. He is regarded as one of the most iconic and influential musicians in history, and was often referred to by contemporaries as "The Gen ...
,
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American guitarist, composer, and bandleader. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed Rock music, rock, Pop music, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestra ...
,
Sonny and Cher Sonny & Cher were an American pop and entertainment duo in the 1960s and 1970s, made up of spouses Sonny Bono and Cher. The couple started their career in the mid-1960s as R&B backing singers for record producer Phil Spector. The pair first ac ...
and
Barbra Streisand Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand ( ; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, actress, songwriter, producer, and director. With a career spanning over six decades, she has achieved success across multiple fields of entertainment, being the ...
. He has also written several film scores, notably for
Tony Scott Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was a British film director and producer. He made his theatrical film debut with ''The Hunger (1983 film), The Hunger'' (1983) and went on to direct highly successful action and t ...
's ''The Hunger'' (1983) and
Michael Mann Michael Kenneth Mann (born February 5, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter, author and producer, best known for his stylized crime dramas. He has received a BAFTA Award and two Primetime Emmy Awards as well as nominations for four ...
's ''Manhunter'' (1986), ''Silhouette'' (1990) starring Faye Dunaway and the television series ''Capitol'' (1982-87), ''The Hitchhiker'' (1984-87) and ''Tales from the Crypt'' (1990). He is the son of violinist Jan Rubini.


As a musician

;As a session player and arranger Rubini was producer, conductor and arranger for
Motown Records Motown is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. Founded by Berry Gordy, Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, it was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau ...
. He was one of the most sought-after Los Angeles session players during the 1960s and 1970s, performing on albums by
Sonny & Cher Sonny & Cher were an American pop and entertainment duo in the 1960s and 1970s, made up of spouses Sonny Bono and Cher. The couple started their career in the mid-1960s as rhythm and blues, R&B backing singers for record producer Phil Spector. ...
(and the hit single " The Beat Goes On"),
Loggins and Messina Loggins and Messina was an American pop rock duo consisting of Kenny Loggins and Jim Messina, who achieved major chart success during the early-mid 1970s. Among their well-known songs are " Danny's Song", " House at Pooh Corner", and " Your M ...
, Michael Parks, the Cats,
the Righteous Brothers The Righteous Brothers are an American musical duo originally formed by Bill Medley and Bobby Hatfield but now comprising Medley and Bucky Heard. Medley formed the group with Hatfield in 1963. They had first performed together in 1962 in the L ...
, and many others. Rubini arranged and conducted Sonny & Chér single " A Cowboy's Work Is Never Done", arranged Cher single " Don't Hide Your Love" and
Maureen McGovern Maureen Therese McGovern (born July 27, 1949) is an American singer and Broadway actress, well known for her renditions of the songs " The Morning After" from the 1972 film '' The Poseidon Adventure''; " We May Never Love Like This Again" from ' ...
single "I Won't Last A Day Without You". Rubini also made numerous television appearances in the house band of the 1980s game shows '' Face the Music'' and '' Name That Tune''. Rubini played the organ on " That's Life" by Frank Sinatra and the grand piano on " Strangers in the Night", also by Sinatra. ;As a writer Rubini co-wrote three songs for
Thelma Houston Thelma Houston ( Jackson; born May 7, 1943) is an American singer and actress. Beginning her recording career in the late 1960s, Houston scored a number-one hit in 1977 with her recording of " Don't Leave Me This Way", which won the Grammy for ...
: "Give Me Something To Believe In", "Memories", and "I've Got the Devil in Me" – all included on '' The Devil in Me'' album. He composed two songs for ''The New Kids'' film: "Edge Of Survival" (lyrics and performed by Jess Harnell) and "Over And Over And Over Again" (lyrics and performed by Miriam Cutler). ;Solo Career Rubini, together with Don Dunn, wrote and recorded an album ''Diggin' It'' in 1976. During recording session, he played on piano, organ, clavinet, harpsichord, electric piano, and synthesizer. In 1978 a follow-up of sorts was issued under the Motown imprint, this one by Friendly Enemies, a pop trio consisting of Dunn, Rubini, and lead vocalist Chuck Smith. The album ''Round One'' also bore the original version of "Baby It's Me", which was recorded by Diana Ross in 1977 (the Enemies' version was made that year, but remained in the can until the 1978 LP release.) In 1988 he recorded his LP album for Gold Castle Records called ''Secret Dreams''. The album was re-recorded, mixed and released on CD by Essence Records in 1994. Rubini recalled: He started playing gospel and blues about age 13, but he wrote, recorded and released his first and, so far, only blues album ''Band is Tight Tonite'' in early 1990s. Rubini had said: Rubini also wrote two instrumental songs, released as a single by Atco, called ''Summer Song /Moonlight Mood''.


As a film score composer

Rubini’s most famous score may be as the composer of the soundtrack to '' The Hunger'', a
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit physical or psychological fear in its viewers. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with Transgressive art, transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements of the genre include Mo ...
directed by
Tony Scott Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was a British film director and producer. He made his theatrical film debut with ''The Hunger (1983 film), The Hunger'' (1983) and went on to direct highly successful action and t ...
. This 1983 score is emblematic of dark 1980s electronic music (created using
synthesizer A synthesizer (also synthesiser or synth) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis a ...
s and
synclavier The Synclavier is an early digital synthesizer, polyphonic digital sampling system, and music workstation manufactured by New England Digital Corporation of Norwich, Vermont. It was produced in various forms from the late 1970s into the ea ...
II) inspired by the work of
Krzysztof Penderecki Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki (; 23 November 1933 – 29 March 2020) was a Polish composer and conductor. His best-known works include '' Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima'', Symphony No. 3, his '' St Luke Passion'', '' Polish Requiem'', '' ...
and
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde music, avant-garde composers in the latter half of the ...
. In 1985 he composed ''Graham's Theme'' for
Michael Mann Michael Kenneth Mann (born February 5, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter, author and producer, best known for his stylized crime dramas. He has received a BAFTA Award and two Primetime Emmy Awards as well as nominations for four ...
's film '' Manhunter''. The theme composed by Rubini for ''Manhunter'' was also dark but more melodic than the score to ''The Hunger''. Rubini collaborated with Mann a second time, for '' Band of the Hand'', a more traditional score using a
shakuhachi A is a Japanese longitudinal, end-blown flute that is made of bamboo. The bamboo end-blown flute now known as the was developed in Japan in the 16th century and is called the .
. In 1992 Rubini composed the score for ''Nemesis'', a jazz and oriental music fusion with an electronic ensemble. His instrumental music features in the films ''
Panic Panic is a sudden sensation of fear, which is so strong as to dominate or prevent reason and logical thinking, replacing it with overwhelming feelings of anxiety, uncertainty and frantic agitation consistent with a fight-or-flight reaction. ...
'' ("HSML Cha Cha Cha #1", "HSML Bossa Nova Source #1") and '' Hollywood Homicide'' ("Lord Made An Angel"). He composed two songs for the 1985 film '' The New Kids'': ''Edge Of Survival'' (lyrics written and performed by
Jess Harnell Jess Harnell (born December 23, 1963) is an American voice actor. His roles include Wakko Warner in ''Animaniacs'', Captain Hero in '' Drawn Together'', Jerry in the first two seasons of '' Totally Spies!'', Ironhide in the first three ''Tr ...
) and ''Over And Over And Over Again'' (lyrics written and performed by Miriam Cutler). In 1992 he wrote and performed music for the ''Merlin & The Dragons'' audiobook by Jane Yolen (read by
Kevin Kline Kevin Delaney Kline (born October 24, 1947) is an American actor. In a career spanning over five decades, he has become a prominent leading man across both Kevin Kline on screen and stage, stage and screen. List of awards and nominations recei ...
).


As a television score composer

Rubini's first television work was as pianist for the Tommy Oliver Orchestra on the 1980 musical
game show A game show (or gameshow) is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment where contestants compete in a game for rewards. The shows are typically directed by a game show host, host, who explains the rules of the program as well as commentating a ...
''Face the Music'', where he was frequently referred to on-air by host
Ron Ely Ronald Pierce Ely (June 21, 1938 – September 29, 2024) was an American actor and novelist, best known for portraying Tarzan in the 1966–1968 NBC series ''Tarzan (1966 TV series), Tarzan'' and playing the lead role in the film ''Doc Savage: ...
and occasionally performed solo pieces. This was followed by composing music for episodes for the TV series '' The Hitchhiker'' beginning in 1983, along with co-scoring the daytime
soap opera A soap opera (also called a daytime drama or soap) is a genre of a long-running radio or television Serial (radio and television), serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term ''soap opera'' originat ...
'' Capitol'' and the
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American pay television service, which is the flagship property of namesake parent-subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is based a ...
series '' Tales from the Crypt''. Since 1987, he became successful as a mini-series, HBO special and
TV movie A television film, alternatively known as a television movie, made-for-TV film/movie, telefilm, telemovie or TV film/movie, is a film with a running time similar to a feature film that is produced and originally distributed by or to a terrest ...
composer. In June 2008, as a member of the Wrecking Crew, a legendary group of studio musicians responsible for backing most of the hits recorded in Los Angeles during the 60’s, Rubini was named on a Plaque with other key players in the group in a ceremony at the Guitar Center WALK OF FAME in Hollywood.


Discography

*''Summer Song /Moonlight Mood'' (Single) *''Diggin it '76'' (with Don Dunn) *''Round One'' (with Don Dunn and Chuck Smith as "Friendly Enemies") 1978 *''Secret Dreams'' *''Band is Tight Tonite''


Soundtracks released

* ''The Hunger'' (with Danny Jaeger, Howard Blake, and
Bauhaus The Staatliches Bauhaus (), commonly known as the , was a German art school operational from 1919 to 1933 that combined Decorative arts, crafts and the fine arts.Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 4th edn., ...
) * ''Manhunter'' (with The Reds, The Prime Movers,
Shriekback Shriekback are an English rock band formed in 1981 in Kentish Town by Barry Andrews, formerly of XTC and the League of Gentlemen (keyboards/synthesizers/vocals), and Dave Allen, formerly of Gang of Four (bass guitar), with Carl Marsh, formerl ...
, Kitarō, and Red 7) *'' Band of the Hand'' (with
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
) *'' Merlin and the Dragons'' (audiobook, with
Kevin Kline Kevin Delaney Kline (born October 24, 1947) is an American actor. In a career spanning over five decades, he has become a prominent leading man across both Kevin Kline on screen and stage, stage and screen. List of awards and nominations recei ...
) * ''Nemesis''


References


External links

*
Michel Rubini
- Profile and photographs of the co-composer of the music for ''Manhunter''

- Profile of the composer of the music for ''Hitchhiker'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Rubini, Michel Living people 1942 births Musicians from Los Angeles American film score composers American television composers American male film score composers The Wrecking Crew (music) members American male classical pianists American session musicians American rock keyboardists American rock pianists American male pianists American male conductors (music) 20th-century American pianists Classical musicians from California 20th-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American classical pianists 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians