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Michel Albert Roux (born 23 May 1960) also known as Michel Roux Jr., is an English-French
chef A chef is a professional Cook (profession), cook and tradesperson who is proficient in all aspects of outline of food preparation, food preparation, often focusing on a particular cuisine. The word "chef" is derived from the term (), the di ...
. He owned the 2 Michelin-starred restaurant '' Le Gavroche'' in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, which was opened by his father
Albert Roux Albert Henri Roux (8 October 1935 – 4 January 2021) was a French restaurateur and chef. He and his brother Michel Roux, Michel operated Le Gavroche in London's Mayfair, the first restaurant in the UK to gain three Michelin stars. He helped t ...
and uncle
Michel Roux Michel Roux, OBE (; 19 April 1941 – 11 March 2020), also known as Michel Roux Snr., was a French chef and restaurateur working in Britain. Along with his brother Albert Roux, Albert, he opened Le Gavroche, which subsequently became the first ...
, until it closed on 13 January 2024.


Early life

Roux was born at
Pembury Pembury is a large village in Kent, in the south east of England, with a population of 6,128 at the 2011 census. It lies just to the north-east of Royal Tunbridge Wells. The village centre, including the village green and High Street area is a ...
maternity hospital in
Kent Kent is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Essex across the Thames Estuary to the north, the Strait of Dover to the south-east, East Sussex to the south-west, Surrey to the west, and Gr ...
, while his father
Albert Roux Albert Henri Roux (8 October 1935 – 4 January 2021) was a French restaurateur and chef. He and his brother Michel Roux, Michel operated Le Gavroche in London's Mayfair, the first restaurant in the UK to gain three Michelin stars. He helped t ...
was working for the horse race trainer Major Peter Cazalet.


Apprenticeship and training

After leaving school at age 16, Roux undertook apprenticeship work with Master Patissier Henri Hellegouarch in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
. From summer 1979 until January 1980, he worked as a ''commis de cuisine'' at ''Le Gavroche'', under both his father and his uncle. He then spent two years as a commis de cuisine trainee under Alain Chapel at his hotel and restaurant in Mionnay, in the
Rhône-Alpes Rhône-Alpes () was an administrative region of France. Since 1 January 2016, it is part of the new region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. It is located on the eastern border of the country, towards the south. The region was named after the river Rhône a ...
region near
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
. After undertaking basic training with the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (, , ), is the principal Army, land warfare force of France, and the largest component of the French Armed Forces; it is responsible to the Government of France, alongside the French Navy, Fren ...
, from February 1982 to March 1983 he served his
military service Military service is service by an individual or group in an army or other militia, air forces, and naval forces, whether as a chosen job (volunteer military, volunteer) or as a result of an involuntary draft (conscription). Few nations, such ...
at the
Élysée Palace The Élysée Palace (, ) is the official residence of the President of France, President of the French Republic in Paris. Completed in 1722, it was built for Louis Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, a nobleman and army officer who had been appointed g ...
, working for both Presidents
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing Valéry René Marie Georges Giscard d'Estaing (, ; ; 2 February 19262 December 2020), also known as simply Giscard or VGE, was a French politician who served as President of France from 1974 to 1981. After serving as Ministry of the Economy ...
and
François Mitterrand François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was a French politician and statesman who served as President of France from 1981 to 1995, the longest holder of that position in the history of France. As a former First ...
. Having finished his military service, Roux then worked for four months in Paris: two months at
Charcuterie Charcuterie (, , also , ; ; from , and ) is a branch of French cuisine devoted to prepared meat products, such as bacon, ham, sausage, Terrine (food), terrines, ''galantines'', ''ballotines'', ''pâtés'', and ''confit'', primarily from pork. Ch ...
Gérard Mothu in St-Mandé; and then two months at Boucherie Lamartine on the Avenue Victor-Hugo.


Career

Having served his apprenticeship and training mainly away from the Roux brothers' British businesses, he joined his uncle at the '' Waterside Inn'', in
Bray, Berkshire Bray, occasionally Bray on Thames, is a suburban village and civil parish in the Windsor and Maidenhead district, in the ceremonial county of Berkshire. It sits on the banks of the River Thames, to the southeast of Maidenhead with which it is ...
in 1985, before working with his father at ''Le Gavroche'' from the April of the same year. He then worked in and managed the Roux brothers catering business for three years, before returning to ''Le Gavroche'' in 1990, the year the two brothers split their business down family lines. When his father retired in 1993, Michel Jr took over the restaurant. A food consultant to the Walbrook club since 2003, he also consults for the fine dining providers Restaurant Associates. Roux has also written several books, including ''Le Gavroche Cookbook''; ''The Marathon Chef''; and ''Matching Food and Wine'', which was named the best book on matching wine and food at the Gourmand World Cookbook Awards. In August 2023, Roux announced that he would be closing ''Le Gavroche'' to focus on a better work-life balance without the daily demands of a busy Michelin-starred restaurant. The restaurant's last day of business was on 13 January 2024.


Media

Roux has made various television appearances, including on his friend
Gordon Ramsay Gordon James Ramsay (; born ) is a British celebrity chef, restaurateur, television presenter, and writer. His restaurant group, List of restaurants owned or operated by Gordon Ramsay, Gordon Ramsay Restaurants, was founded in 1997 and has ...
's ITV produced ''
Hell's Kitchen Hell's Kitchen, also known as Clinton, or Midtown West on real estate listings, is a neighborhood on the West Side of Midtown Manhattan in New York City, New York. It is considered to be bordered by 34th Street (or 41st Street) to the south, ...
'', and as an expert judge on the
BBC Two BBC Two is a British free-to-air Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom, public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's second flagship channel, and it covers a wide range of subject matte ...
programme '' MasterChef: The Professionals'' (2008–13). In 2012 he appeared as a guest judge on '' Masterchef South Africa''. From 2013 until 2014, Roux co-presented BBC Two's ''
Food and Drink ''Food and Drink'' is a British television series on BBC Two. First broadcast between 1982 and 2002, it was the first national television programme in the UK to cover the subject of food and drink without cookery and recipe demonstrations. Hi ...
'' alongside Kate Goodman. In 2013, he appeared as one of the mentors in the series '' The Chef's Protege''. In March 2014, Roux announced that he was leaving the
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
due to a conflict over his brand ambassadorship for Albert Bartlett
Rooster The chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is a domesticated subspecies of the red junglefowl (''Gallus gallus''), originally native to Southeast Asia. It was first domesticated around 8,000 years ago and is now one of the most common and w ...
potatoes. In 2015, Roux returned to television and presented ''First Class Chefs'' for the
Disney Channel Disney Channel is an American pay television television channel, channel that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship property of Disney Branded Television, a unit of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company ...
and ''Kitchen Impossible with Michel Roux Jr'' for
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
. In April 2016 Roux stepped in as presenter on BBC's '' Saturday Kitchen'' after the departure of James Martin who left after 10 years. Roux ruled himself out of becoming a full-time host. From September 2021 to December 2022, Roux presented two series of ''Michel Roux's French Country Cooking''; shown on
Food Network Food Network is an American basic cable channel owned by Television Food Network, G.P., a unit of Warner Bros. Discovery, who manages and operates it as a division of the Warner Bros. Discovery U.S. Networks Group. The channel airs both televi ...
. Roux was a judge on ''Five Star Kitchen: Britain's Next Great Chef''; a culinary competition series that aired during June-July 2023 on
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
.


Controversies

In November 2016, the ''Guardian'' reported that whilst Roux's restaurant made over £250,000 in profit in 2015, he was paying some of his chefs less than the minimum wage. A chef showed the ''Guardian'' journalist Robert Booth evidence that chefs typically worked over 65 hours per week, only earning about £5.50 per hour. Work days began at 7am ending at 11.30pm, with only one hour break between lunch and dinner times, and sometimes as little as fifteen minutes for meal times. Booth's ''Guardian'' article noted that in response to the exposé, "Roux said ... he was 'embarrassed and sorry' after the ''Guardian'' revealed he was paying chefs as little as £5.50 per hour when they were working 68 hours per week." In December 2016, it was reported that Roux was keeping servers' tips and service charge. In light of this, he vowed to "scrap tips and service charge", instead including them in the cost of a meal.


Personal life

Roux is married to Giselle, who worked in the restaurant business for many years and was the secretary at Le Gavroche. The couple have a daughter, Emily, who is also a chef. The Roux family lives in London. Roux is a rugby fan and an honorary member of Harlequins and attends most matches. He also likes
Manchester United Manchester United Football Club, commonly referred to as Man United (often stylised as Man Utd) or simply United, is a professional association football, football club based in Old Trafford (area), Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, Engl ...
and
Wigan Warriors The Wigan Warriors is an English professional rugby league club based in Wigan, Greater Manchester. The club competes in the Super League, the top tier of the British rugby league system. Formed in 1872, the club is a founding member of the Ru ...
, and is a keen
marathon The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
runner, having run the
London marathon The London Marathon (also known as the TCS London Marathon for sponsorship reasons) is an annual marathon held in London, England. Founded by athletes Chris Brasher and John Disley in 1981, it is typically held in April, although it moved to Oct ...
thirteen times to raise funds for the children's charity Visually Impaired Children Taking Action.


Publications

* ''Le Gavroche Cookbook'' (2001), London: W&N (Orion), * ''The Marathon Chef: Food for Getting Fit'' (2003), London: W&N (Orion), * ''Le Gavroche Cookbook: Ten Recipes from One of the World's Great Restaurants'' (2005), London: Phoenix, * ''Matching Food And Wine: Classic And Not So Classic Combinations'' (2005), London: W&N (Orion), * ''Michel Roux: A Life in the Kitchen'' (2009), London: W&N (Orion), * ''Cooking with The Master Chef: Food For Your Family & Friends'' (2010), London: W&N (Orion), * ''The French Kitchen: 200 Recipes From the Master of French Cooking'' (2013), London: W&N (Orion), * ''Le Gavroche Cookbook'' (2017), London: W&N (Orion), * ''Les Abats'' (2017), London: W&N (Orion), * ''The French Revolution: 140 Classic Recipes made Fresh & Simple'' (2018), (Seven Dials), * ''Michel Roux at Home'' (2023), London: W&N ( Orion),


References


External links

*
Michel Roux's personal websiteMichel Roux's 2nd London Restaurant
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roux, Michel 1960 births Living people People from Pembury English people of French descent French Army officers Head chefs of Michelin-starred restaurants British broadcasters BBC television presenters English television chefs British chefs British cookbook writers British food writers Roux family English male chefs