Michael Specter (born 1955) is an American
journalist who has been a staff writer, focusing on science and technology, and global public health at ''
The New Yorker'' since September 1998. He has also written for ''
The Washington Post'' and ''
The New York Times''. Since 2019, he has also been a
Adjunct Professor of Bioengineeringat
Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
. From 2012 to 2016 Specter was
Visiting Professor of Environmental and Urban Studiesat
Bard College.
Career
Specter initially covered local news at ''The Washington Post'' in 1985 but then became a national science reporter for the ''Post'' and finally the
New York City bureau chief. In 1991, Specter transferred to ''
The New York Times''. From 1994 to 1998, he was based in Moscow being appointed co-chief of the
Moscow bureau for ''The New York Times'' in 1995. While in
Russia, he covered stories such as the war in
Chechnya
Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
, the
1996 Russian presidential election
Presidential elections were held in Russia on 16 June 1996, with a second round being held on 3 July. It resulted in a victory for the incumbent President of Russia Boris Yeltsin, who ran as an independent politician. Yeltsin defeated Communist ...
s, and the declining state of
Russian health care. In 1998, he became a roving correspondent based in Rome covering topics as varied as
Europe's demographic crisis,
Michelangelo
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (; 6 March 1475 – 18 February 1564), known as Michelangelo (), was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in the Republic of Florence, his work was insp ...
's
Florentine Pietà
''The Deposition'' (also called the ''Bandini Pietà'' or ''The Lamentation over the Dead Christ'') is a marble sculpture by the Italian High Renaissance master Michelangelo. The sculpture, on which Michelangelo worked between 1547 and 1555, depi ...
, and the spread of
AIDS
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...
in Africa.
His 2009 book, ''Denialism: How Irrational Thinking Hinders Scientific Progress, Harms the Planet, and Threatens Our Lives'', explores the ways in which people in the United States and Europe have increasingly rejected scientific truths, backed by impressive data. They instead are embracing what often seem to be more comfortable fictions about issues such as the value of organic food, vaccine safety, and personal genomics. Specter delivered a
TEDtalk
TED Conferences, LLC (Technology, Entertainment, Design) is an American-Canadian non-profit media organization that posts international talks online for free distribution under the slogan "ideas worth spreading". TED was founded by Richard Sau ...
titled "The danger of science denial" at
TED 2010.
At ''
The New Yorker'', he has written about the
global AIDS epidemic,
avian influenza, malaria,
scientific efforts to resurrect extinct viruses,
synthetic biology,
genetically modified food, efforts to mine the human genome to fight disease, and the world's diminishing freshwater resources. He has also written profiles of many people, including
Dr. Oz
Mehmet Cengiz Öz (; born June 11, 1960), known professionally as Dr. Oz (), is an Turkish American former professor of cardiothoracic surgery at Columbia University, television presenter, author and former political candidate.
The son of Tur ...
,
Lance Armstrong,
Richard Branson
Sir Richard Charles Nicholas Branson (born 18 July 1950) is a British billionaire, entrepreneur, and business magnate. In the 1970s he founded the Virgin Group, which today controls more than 400 companies in various fields.
Branson expressed ...
, the ethicist
Peter Singer,
P. Diddy,
Manolo Blahnik, AIDS activist
Larry Kramer, and
PETA
Peta or PETA may refer to:
Acronym
* Pembela Tanah Air, a militia established by the occupying Japanese in Indonesia in 1943
* People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, an American animal rights organization
* People Eating Tasty Animals, an ...
founder
Ingrid Newkirk.
Two months prior to the
Covid-19 pandemic, Specter hosted a meeting at the
Milken Institute School of Public Health titled "Universal Flu Vaccine" (dated October 29, 2019) with
Anthony Fauci
Anthony Stephen Fauci (; born December 24, 1940) is an American physician-scientist and immunologist serving as the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the chief medical advisor to the president. ...
and several other government officials. In this meeting, Specter asked the attendees about the prospect of "disrupting" egg-based flu vaccine production with newer technologies. Although later debunked by Reuters, rumors spread through social media, using clips from this meeting taken out of context as evidence, that Specter and Fauci collaborated to produce a new influenza virus (in some versions of the rumor,
SARS‑CoV‑2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) is a strain of coronavirus that causes COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019), the respiratory illness responsible for the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The virus previously had a p ...
) to compel governments to adopt a universal mandate for flu vaccination. The timing of the meeting, along with soundbites of Specter asking whether we must "blow the system up" (in reference to traditional vaccine manufacturing vs developing newer manufacturing methods) or to create an "aura of excitement" and "make influenza sexy" in order to revive government funding, may have contributed to the virality of this rumor.
During the
COVID-19 pandemic, Specter wrote and performed ''Fauci'', an
Audible-exclusive audiobook about
Dr. Anthony Fauci
Anthony Stephen Fauci (; born December 24, 1940) is an American physician-scientist and immunologist serving as the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and the chief medical advisor to the presiden ...
, the director of the
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.
Awards
In 1996, Specter was awarded the Overseas Press Club Citation for Excellence for his coverage of the War in Chechnya. In 2002, he won the
A.A.A.S. Science Journalism Award. He has also twice received the Global Health Council's Annual Excellence in Media Award- for his piece about AIDS in India, "India's Plague" (12/17/01) and for one about AIDS and the population crisis in Russia, "The Devastation".
In 2009, Specter received the
Robert P. Balles Annual Prize in Critical Thinking for his book ''Denialism''. The yearly award is given by the
Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI), formerly known as the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), is a program within the US non-profit organization Center for Inquiry (CFI), which seeks to "prom ...
to the author of the published work that best exemplifies healthy skepticism, logical analysis, or empirical science.
Specter received th
2014 Mirror Prize for best Profile from the
Newhouse School of Communication, for "The Operator," about Mehmet Oz
In 2015 he received a James Beard Awardfor his New Yorker article “Against the Grain,’’ about America's obsessive fear of gluten.
Personal
Specter is a son of Howard and Eileen Specter. He was previously married to
Alessandra Stanley, a former
television critic for ''The New York Times''.
They have one daughter, Emma.
Specter is a 1977 graduate of
Vassar College, where he majored in English.
Bibliography
Books
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Essays and reporting
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[First published in the May 13, 2002 issue.]
Audiobooks
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References
External links
Michael Specter website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Specter, Michael
1955 births
Living people
Vassar College alumni
Bard College faculty
American male journalists
The Washington Post people
The New York Times writers
The New Yorker people
Place of birth missing (living people)