Michael D. Rectenwald (born January 29, 1959) is an American author and former professor. Although he has written about 19th-century British
secularism
Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on secular, naturalistic considerations.
Secularism is most commonly defined as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state, and may be broadened to a si ...
, he may be most known as a critic of the contemporary
social justice
Social justice is justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, Equal opportunity, opportunities, and Social privilege, privileges within a society. In Western Civilization, Western and Culture of Asia, Asian cultures, the concept of social ...
movement.
Early life and education
Rectenwald's 2018 memoir states that he is the seventh of nine children.
Rectenwald is a 1977 graduate of
North Catholic High School
, motto_translation = Strong in faith
, address = 1617 Route 228
, region =
, town = Cranberry Township
, county = Butler County
, state = Pennsylvani ...
in the Troy Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. His undergraduate studies in English included an apprenticeship with
Beat Generation
The Beat Generation was a literary subculture movement started by a group of authors whose work explored and influenced American culture and politics in the post-war era. The bulk of their work was published and popularized by Silent Generat ...
poet
Allen Ginsberg
Irwin Allen Ginsberg (; June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997) was an American poet and writer. As a student at Columbia University in the 1940s, he began friendships with William S. Burroughs and Jack Kerouac, forming the core of the Beat Genera ...
at
Naropa University
Naropa University is a private university in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 1974 by Tibetan Buddhist teacher Chögyam Trungpa, it is named for the 11th-century Indian Buddhist sage Naropa, an abbot of Nalanda. The university describes itself a ...
(formerly Naropa Institute) during the 1979–80 school year. He graduated cum laude from the
University of Pittsburgh
The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a public state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The university is composed of 17 undergraduate and graduate schools and colleges at its urban Pittsburgh campus, home to the univers ...
in 1983 with a B.A. in English literature. In 1997,
Case Western Reserve University
Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a private research university in Cleveland, Ohio. Case Western Reserve was established in 1967, when Western Reserve University, founded in 1826 and named for its location in the Connecticut Western Res ...
awarded Rectenwald a master's degree in English literature. In 2004,
Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of its predecessors was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools; it became the Carnegie Institute of Technology ...
conferred upon Rectenwald a Ph.D. in literary and
cultural studies. In the span of one year, he published three books.
Career
Rectenwald was a Professor of Liberal and Global Liberal Studies at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, ...
for more than ten years before retiring in January 2019.
On September 12, 2016, Rectenwald created the anonymous Twitter account @antipcnyuprof, tweeting criticisms of what he saw as excesses of
political correctness
''Political correctness'' (adjectivally: ''politically correct''; commonly abbreviated ''PC'') is a term used to describe language, policies, or measures that are intended to avoid offense or disadvantage to members of particular groups in socie ...
and
social justice
Social justice is justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, Equal opportunity, opportunities, and Social privilege, privileges within a society. In Western Civilization, Western and Culture of Asia, Asian cultures, the concept of social ...
ideology on North American colleges and universities. A student reporter for the ''
Washington Square News
''Washington Square News (WSN)'' is the weekly student newspaper of New York University (NYU). It has a circulation of 10,000 and an estimated 55,000 online readers. It is published in print on Monday, in addition to online publication Tuesday thr ...
,''
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, ...
's weekly student newspaper, discovered him; he subsequently gave an interview revealing himself as the faculty member behind the account.
In a November 3, 2016 ''
Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large na ...
'' op-ed, Rectenwald claimed that two days after the student interview, he was summoned by
NYU Liberal Studies
Liberal Studies is a school in the Faculty of Arts and Science at New York University. It houses the Liberal Studies Core Program and the Global Liberal Studies bachelor's degree program. Both of the department's programs employ a core curriculum ...
Dean
Fred Schwarzbach
Fred Schwarzbach is an American academic. He is a professor of Victorian literature at New York University, and the former dean of NYU Liberal Studies
Liberal Studies is a school in the Faculty of Arts and Science at New York University. It hous ...
and was "strongly encouraged to take a paid leave of absence." Schwarzbach denied Rectenwald's claims and posted all email correspondence between the two from November 1 through November 11, which showed Rectenwald requesting the leave himself. Rectenwald went on paid leave in September 2016. In January 2018, he sued NYU and four of its professors for defamation "after they sent accurate emails accusing him of behavior including sexism, bullying, drug use, abusing his position as chair of a hiring committee, and physical and sexual harassment". The case was dismissed with prejudice against Rectenwald. In October 2018, Rectenwald invited
Milo Yiannopoulos
Milo Yiannopoulos (; born Milo Hanrahan, 18 October 1984), who has also published as Milo Andreas Wagner and the mononym Milo, is a British alt-right political commentator. His speeches and writings often ridicule Islam, feminism, social ju ...
to speak in one of his classes. Yiannopoulos's visit was postponed for reasons of safety.
Research contributions
Rectenwald has written on the origins of the movement called
secularism
Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on secular, naturalistic considerations.
Secularism is most commonly defined as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state, and may be broadened to a si ...
, which was founded in London in 1851 by
George Jacob Holyoake
George Jacob Holyoake (13 April 1817 – 22 January 1906) was an English secularist, co-operator and newspaper editor. He coined the terms secularism in 1851 and "jingoism" in 1878. He edited a secularist paper, the ''Reasoner'', from 1846 to J ...
. In "Secularism and the cultures of nineteenth-century scientific naturalism," Rectenwald argued that Holyoake's secularism "represents an important early stage of scientific naturalism". In Holyoake's ''Secularism'', Rectenwald locates a precursor for Charles Taylor’s version of secularity as the immanent frame that structures the conditions of belief and unbelief in
modernity
Modernity, a topic in the humanities and social sciences, is both a historical period (the modern era) and the ensemble of particular socio-cultural norms, attitudes and practices that arose in the wake of the Renaissancein the "Age of Reas ...
. According to a review in ''
Victorian Studies
''Victorian Studies'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Indiana University Press. It covers research on nineteenth-century Britain during the reign of Queen Victoria (1837–1901) and publishes essays, forums, and reviews ...
'', "Rectenwald thus offers a revisionist interpretation that, rather than understanding Holyoake's leadership of the free thought movement as a failed rhetorical attempt to make society more secular, sees it as marking a distinct moment in modernity."
Critique of social justice and leftism in academia
In 2018, the
conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
New English Review Press published Rectenwald's memoir, ''Springtime for Snowflakes: Social Justice and Its Postmodern Parentage''. In the memoir, Rectenwald critiques the contemporary social justice culture in academia, arguing that it has promoted an authoritarian and
dogmatic
Dogma is a belief or set of beliefs that is accepted by the members of a group without being questioned or doubted. It may be in the form of an official system of principles or doctrines of a religion, such as Roman Catholicism, Judaism, Islam ...
culture in parts of academia.
2024 presidential campaign
In 2023, Rectenwald filed to run for president of the United States seeking the
Libertarian presidential nomination in the
2024 U.S. presidential election
The 2024 United States presidential election will be the 60th quadrennial presidential election, scheduled for Tuesday, November 5, 2024. It will be the first presidential election after electoral votes were redistributed during the 2020 ce ...
.
Works
Books
* Rectenwald, Michael, and Lisa Carl. ''Academic Writing, Real World Topics''. Peterborough, Ont.: Broadview Press (May 28, 2015).
* Rectenwald, Michael, Rochelle Almeida and George Levine, eds. ''Global Secularisms in a Post-Secular Age''. Boston: De Gruyter (September 25, 2015).
* ''Nineteenth-Century British Secularism'': Science, Religion and Literature. Houndsmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, UK; New York: Palgrave Macmillan (2016).
* Rectenwald, Michael and Lisa Carl. ''Academic Writing, Real World Topics''. (Concise Edition). Peterborough, Ont: Broadview Press (July 20, 2016).
* ''Springtime for Snowflakes: Social Justice and Its Postmodern Parentage''. Nashville. TN; London, UK: New English Review Press (2018).
* ''Google Archipelago'': ''The Digital Gulag and the Simulation of Freedom''. Nashville, TN; London, UK: New English Review Press. (September 30, 2019).
* Rectenwald, Michael. ''Beyond Woke.'' New English Review Press. (May 18, 2020)
* ''Thought Criminal.'' New English Review Press. (December 1, 2020)
* ''The Great Reset.'' World Encounter Institute/New English Review Press (January 10, 2023)
Selected articles
* "Reading Around the Kids." In Constance Coiner and Diana Hume George, eds. ''The Family Track: Keeping Your Faculties while You Mentor, Nurture, Teach, and Serve''. University of Illinois Press, (1998): 107–13.
* "Local Histories, Broader Implications." ''College Composition and Communication'' 60, no. 2 (2008): 448.
* Smythe, Thomas W. and Michael Rectenwald. "Craig on God and Morality." ''International Philosophical Quarterly''. 51.3. 203 (September 2011): 331–38.
* "Secularism." In Margaret Harris, ed. ''George Eliot in Context''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2013): 271–78.
* "Secularism and the Cultures of Nineteenth-century Scientific Naturalism." ''The British Journal for the History of Science''. 46.2 (June 2013): 231–54.
* "Mid-Nineteenth-Century British Secularism and its Contemporary Post-Secular Implications." In Michael Rectenwald, Rochelle Almeida and George Levine, eds. ''Global Secularisms in a Post- Secular Age''. Boston: De Gruyter (2015): 43–64.
* "Introduction: Global Secularisms in a Post-Secular Age." In Michael Rectenwald, Rochelle Almeida and George Levine, eds. ''Global Secularisms in a Post- Secular Age''. Boston and Berlin: De Gruyter (2015): 1–24.
* "Secularism as Modern Secularity." In Ryan T. Cragun, Lori Fazzino, Christel Manning, eds. ''Organized Secularism in the United States''. Boston and * * Berlin: De Gruyter (November 2017): 31–56.
* "'Social Justice' and Its Postmodern Parentage." ''
Academic Questions
The National Association of Scholars (NAS) is an American non-profit politically conservative advocacy organization, with a particular interest in education. It opposes a perceived political correctness on college campuses and supports a retur ...
''. 31.2. (April 10, 2018): 130–139.
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rectenwald, Michael
1959 births
21st-century American male writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
American people of German descent
Candidates in the 2024 United States presidential election
Carnegie Mellon University alumni
Case Western Reserve University alumni
Living people
New York University faculty
North Carolina Central University faculty
University of Pittsburgh alumni
Writers from Pittsburgh