Michael R. Strain is an American economist. He is currently the Director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy at the
American Enterprise Institute. He is also a research fellow at the
IZA Institute of Labor Economics, and a columnist for
Project Syndicate
Project Syndicate is an international media organization that publishes and syndicates commentary and analysis on a variety of global topics. All opinion pieces are published on the ''Project Syndicate'' website, but are also distributed to a wi ...
. Strain's research focuses on
labor economics,
macroeconomics
Macroeconomics (from the Greek prefix ''makro-'' meaning "large" + ''economics'') is a branch of economics dealing with performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole.
For example, using interest rates, taxes, and ...
,
public finance, and
social policy
Social policy is a plan or action of government or institutional agencies which aim to improve or reform society.
Some professionals and universities consider social policy a subset of public policy, while other practitioners characterize soci ...
.
Education and career
Strain graduated from
Rockhurst High School in Kansas City, Missouri, before attending
Marquette University
Marquette University () is a Private university, private Society of Jesus, Jesuit research university in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Established by the Society of Jesus as Marquette College on August 28, 1881, it was founded by John Henni, John Martin ...
and graduating
magna cum laude
Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some So ...
.
Strain holds a Ph.D. in economics from
Cornell University
Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
. In 2005, he joined the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
The Federal Reserve Bank of New York is one of the 12 Federal Reserve Banks of the United States. It is responsible for the Second District of the Federal Reserve System, which encompasses the State of New York, the 12 northern counties of New ...
as an assistant economist until 2008 when he joined the Center for Economic Studies at the
US Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
. While still working at the US Census Bureau, he took up the job of administrator at the New York Census Research Data Centers in 2011.
In 2012, Strain left the Census Bureau and joined the
American Enterprise Institute as a Research Fellow and later became the deputy director of Economic Policy Studies at the institute in 2015. Since becoming AEI's Director of Economic Policy in 2016, Strain leads the work of the institute in the
economic policy
The economy of governments covers the systems for setting levels of taxation, government budgets, the money supply and interest rates as well as the labour market, national ownership, and many other areas of government interventions into the e ...
, financial markets, and health care policy.
He is the editor of ''The US Labor Market: Questions and Challenges for Public Policy'' He co-edited, with Stan Veuger, the ''Economic Freedom and Human Flourishing: Perspectives from Political Philosophy.'' He is the co-editor of three books: ''What Has Happened to the American Working Class since the Great Recession?', The US Labor Market: Questions and Challenges for Public Policy','' and ''Economic Freedom and Human Flourishing: Perspectives from Political Philosophy.''
Strain has published research articles on the
Paycheck Protection Program, fiscal and monetary policy following the 2008 financial crisis, the Earned Income Tax Credit, the
gender pay gap
The gender pay gap or gender wage gap is the average difference between the remuneration for men and women who are working. Women are generally found to be paid less than men. There are two distinct numbers regarding the pay gap: non-adjusted ...
, the effects of minimum wage laws and unemployment insurance, the
Affordable Care Act
The Affordable Care Act (ACA), formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and colloquially known as Obamacare, is a landmark U.S. federal statute enacted by the 111th United States Congress and signed into law by Presid ...
, "wage theft" and payday lending, increasing employment, the "socially optimal" top marginal income tax rate, worksharing unemployment insurance programs, the effects of job loss, and the federal budget.
In 2013, National Review's
Reihan Salam described him as the "most important conservative reformer, and the one who could have the biggest beneficial impact on the well-being of Americans struggling to climb the economic ladder."
[ He was featured in a 2014 ''New York Times Magazine'' cover story as one of the main intellectuals in the reform conservative movement.] He contributed a chapter to ''Room to Grow: Conservative Reforms for a Limited Government and a Thriving Middle Class'', a reform conservative manifesto that New York Times columnist David Brooks called "the most coherent and compelling policy agenda the American right has produced this century." He was identified by Karl Rove
Karl Christian Rove (born December 25, 1950) is an American Republican political consultant, policy advisor, and lobbyist. He was Senior Advisor and Deputy Chief of Staff during the George W. Bush administration until his resignation on August 3 ...
in 2014 as one of the new "conservative reformers." In 2021 his work was cited by The Economist
''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Econo ...
magazine as contributing “to an intellectual revolution in macroeconomics."
Strain's work on the economic policy response to the COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
, employment, anti-poverty and upward mobility issues, and economic opportunity has been featured or profiled in many publications, including ''The New York Times'', The Atlantic, and National Review, among others. Strain was cited by The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and The Washington Post as being among the first economists to warn that President Biden's stimulus plans could spark inflation. He is a regular guest on major media outlets, including CNBC
CNBC (formerly Consumer News and Business Channel) is an American basic cable business news channel. It provides business news programming on weekdays from 5:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time, while broadcasting talk sho ...
, MSNBC
MSNBC (originally the Microsoft National Broadcasting Company) is an American news-based pay television cable channel. It is owned by NBCUniversala subsidiary of Comcast. Headquartered in New York City, it provides news coverage and political ...
, and Marketplace Radio. He has testified before Congress and speaks often to a variety of audiences.
In January 2020, Strain published ''The American Dream is Not Dead: (But Populism Might Kill It)'', in which he writes that despite popular conceptions about long-term economic stagnation, America is still broadly characterized by upward mobility. Strain argues that when measured properly, wages and incomes have risen over the past several decades. Thus, contrary to what populist politicians and commentators of both parties often say, America's economic system is not “rigged.”
The book received mostly positive reviews. Washington Post columnist George F. Will praised the book as “an inoculation against politically motivated misinformation.” Former House speaker Paul Ryan wrote: “Without glossing over the real challenges that too many Americans face, Michael Strain makes a persuasive case that the American dream remains alive and well.” Lawrence Summers, the former Treasury secretary, described the book as “a welcome antidote to the pervasive pessimism surrounding economic policy debates.” Robert Verbruggen in National Review wrote he had “one criticism of the book more broadly: There isn’t a whole lot here about how ‘populism could kill’ the American Dream,” but said the book would be “a good gift for that pessimistic reactionary down the street.”
Personal life
Strain is Catholic. Strain and his wife have two children.
Selected publications
Books
*The US Labor Market: Questions and Challenges for Public Policy (2016).
*Economic Freedom and Human Flourishing: Perspectives from Political Philosophy (2016).
*The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It) (2020)
Papers
*High School Experiences, the Gender Wage Gap, and the Selection of Occupation, Applied Economics, vol. 49, no. 49, 2017.
*Do Minimum Wage Increases Influence Worker Health?, Economic Inquiry, vol. 55, no. 4, 2017.
*Has the Affordable Care Act increased part-time employment?, Applied Economics Letters, vol. 23, no. 3, 2016.
*A Jobs Agenda for the Right, National Affairs, no. 18, winter 2014.
References
External links
Michael R. Strain's articles
on The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
Michael R. Strain's articles
on The Atlantic
''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science.
It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
Michael R. Strain's articles
on Seattle Times
''The Seattle Times'' is a daily newspaper serving Seattle, Washington, United States. It was founded in 1891 and has been owned by the Blethen family since 1896. ''The Seattle Times'' has the largest circulation of any newspaper in Washington st ...
Michael R. Strain's articles
on National Review
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Strain, Michael
21st-century American economists
American Enterprise Institute
American Roman Catholics
Cornell University alumni
Living people
New York University alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)