Michael P. O'Leary
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Michael P. O’Leary (born 1952) is an American urologist at
Brigham and Women's Hospital Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH or The Brigham) is a teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School and the largest hospital in the Longwood Medical Area in Boston, Massachusetts. Along with Massachusetts General Hospital, it is one of the two ...
in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, professor of surgery at
Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the medical school of Harvard University and is located in the Longwood Medical and Academic Area, Longwood Medical Area in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1782, HMS is the third oldest medical school in the Un ...
, and a former president and chair of the
Boston Athletic Association The Boston Athletic Association (B.A.A.) is a non-profit dedicated to organized sports, with a focus on running, in the Greater Boston area. The B.A.A. hosts such events as the Boston Marathon, the B.A.A. 5K, the B.A.A. 10K, the B.A.A. Half Mar ...
. His work focuses on benign prostate disease, stone disease,
male infertility Male infertility refers to a sexually mature male's inability to impregnate a fertile female. Male infertility can wholly or partially account for 40% of infertility among couples who are trying to have children. "A problem with the male is the s ...
and sexual dysfunction in men. O'Leary's work has included developing
patient-reported outcome A patient-reported outcome (PRO) is a health outcome directly reported by the patient who experienced it. It stands in contrast to an outcome reported by someone else, such as a physician-reported outcome, a nurse-reported outcome, and so on. PRO ...
s; a tool for measuring male sexual function, and for being named for a scale that measures
lower urinary tract symptoms Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) refer to a group of clinical symptoms involving the bladder, urinary sphincter, urethra and, in men, the prostate. The term is more commonly applied to menover 40% of older men are affectedbut lower urinary t ...
and their impact in people with
interstitial cystitis Interstitial cystitis (IC), a type of bladder pain syndrome (BPS), is chronic pain in the Urinary bladder, bladder and pelvic floor of unknown cause. Symptoms include urinary urgency, feeling the need to urinate right away, urinary frequency, ...
.


Early life and education

Michael Philip O’Leary was born in
Framingham Framingham () is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States. Incorporated in 1700, it is located in Middlesex County and the MetroWest subregion of the Greater Boston metropolitan area. The city proper covers with a popula ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, to a lifelong
Boston Athletic Association The Boston Athletic Association (B.A.A.) is a non-profit dedicated to organized sports, with a focus on running, in the Greater Boston area. The B.A.A. hosts such events as the Boston Marathon, the B.A.A. 5K, the B.A.A. 10K, the B.A.A. Half Mar ...
(BAA) member, who was also a former physician of Walter Brown. He completed his early education from
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate education, undergraduate college of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Part of the Harvard Faculty of Arts and Scienc ...
, where he was a track and cross country runner. In 1978 he gained admission to the George Washington University School of Medicine, from where he graduated in 1980 and also received a Masters in Public Health from Harvard the same year Between 1980 and 1982 he was
resident Resident may refer to: People and functions * Resident minister, a representative of a government in a foreign country * Resident (medicine), a stage of postgraduate medical training * Resident (pharmacy), a stage of postgraduate pharmaceut ...
at
Tufts University School of Medicine The Tufts University School of Medicine is the medical school of Tufts University, a Private university, private research university in Massachusetts. It was established in 1893 and is located on the university's health sciences campus in down ...
, and then at
Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is a teaching hospital located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is the original and largest clinical education and research facility of Harvard Medical School/Harvar ...
until 1987. He received his board certificate in urology in 1990, after completing a fellowship at the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine and
Stanford University School of Medicine The Stanford University School of Medicine is the medical school of Stanford University and is located in Stanford, California, United States. It traces its roots to the Medical Department of the University of the Pacific, founded in San Fra ...
the previous year.


Boston Athletic Association

In 1989 O’Leary joined the BAA, that runs the annual
Boston Marathon The Boston Marathon is an annual marathon race hosted by eight cities and towns in greater Boston in eastern Massachusetts, United States. It is traditionally held on Patriots' Day, the third Monday of April. Begun in 1897, the event was ins ...
. In 2013, he was at the finish line of the
Boston Marathon bombing The Boston Marathon bombing, sometimes referred to as simply the Boston bombing, was an Islamist domestic terrorist attack that took place during the 117th annual Boston Marathon on April 15, 2013. Brothers Tamerlan and Dzhokhar Tsarna ...
. He was elected the BAA's president and Chair of the Board of Governors in 2017 for a six year term, having succeeded the BAA's first female president Joann Flaminio. In 2023 his position as chair of the board of governors was succeeded by paralympic medallist Cheri Blauwet.


Male sexual dysfunction

O’Leary and colleagues developed the American Urologic Assoc Symptom Score for benign prostatic hyperplasia, also known as the International Prostate Symptom Score or IPSS. He is the principal author of the "Brief Male Sexual Function Inventory"; one
patient-reported outcome A patient-reported outcome (PRO) is a health outcome directly reported by the patient who experienced it. It stands in contrast to an outcome reported by someone else, such as a physician-reported outcome, a nurse-reported outcome, and so on. PRO ...
tool used for measuring male sexual function. The questionnaire includes 11 items covering five parts; sexual desire, ejaculation, erection, perception of sexual function, and satisfaction with sex. He is also a medical editor for the Harvard health report titled "What to Do about Erectile Dysfunction". In it, he wrote that erections "serve as a
barometer A barometer is a scientific instrument that is used to measure air pressure in a certain environment. Pressure tendency can forecast short term changes in the weather. Many measurements of air pressure are used within surface weather analysis ...
", and problems with erections may indicate problems with the heart and blood vessels. This he notes may be prevented by simple lifestyle changes like losing weight, exercising, and stopping smoking. The study was one of many that associate the ability to form an erection with cardiovascular health.


Interstitial Cystitis

O'Leary is named for the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index, for measuring
lower urinary tract symptoms Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) refer to a group of clinical symptoms involving the bladder, urinary sphincter, urethra and, in men, the prostate. The term is more commonly applied to menover 40% of older men are affectedbut lower urinary t ...
and their impact in people with
interstitial cystitis Interstitial cystitis (IC), a type of bladder pain syndrome (BPS), is chronic pain in the Urinary bladder, bladder and pelvic floor of unknown cause. Symptoms include urinary urgency, feeling the need to urinate right away, urinary frequency, ...
. It looks at four main symptoms of interstitial cystitis and bladder pain syndrome; bladder pain, urgency, and frequency.


Personal and family

O’Leary is married to Kathleen J. Welch, a retired anesthesiologist at Brigham and Women’s Hospital. They live in Dedham, Massachusetts, and have two children, Jacqueline, a marketing director for
Dunkin' Donuts DD IP Holder LLC, doing business as Dunkin', and originally Dunkin' Donuts, is an American multinational coffee and doughnut company, as well as a quick service restaurant. It was founded by Bill Rosenberg in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 19 ...
, and James, a physician in
vascular surgery Vascular surgery is a surgical subspecialty in which vascular diseases involving the arteries, veins, or lymphatic vessels, are managed by medical therapy, minimally-invasive catheter procedures and surgical reconstruction. The specialty evolve ...
at Boston’s Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital.


Selected publications

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References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:OLeary, Michael P. American urologists People from Framingham, Massachusetts Harvard Crimson men's cross country runners Harvard Crimson men's track and field athletes George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences alumni 1952 births Living people Presidents of the Boston Athletic Association Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health alumni