Michael Sydney Knowles (born 26 April 1937) is an English actor and scriptwriter who is best known for his roles in
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
sitcom
A sitcom (short for situation comedy or situational comedy) is a genre of comedy produced for radio and television, that centers on a recurring cast of character (arts), characters as they navigate humorous situations within a consistent settin ...
s written by
Jimmy Perry
James Perry (20 September 1923 – 23 October 2016) was an English scriptwriter and actor. He devised and co-wrote the BBC sitcoms ''Dad's Army'' (1968–1977), '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' (1974–1981), '' Hi-de-Hi!'' (1980–1988) and '' You R ...
and
David Croft.
He often starred alongside
Donald Hewlett
Donald Marland Hewlett (30 August 1920 – 4 June 2011) was an English actor who was best known for his sitcom roles as Colonel Charles Reynolds in ''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' and Lord Meldrum in '' You Rang, M'Lord?'', both written by Jimmy Perry ...
with whom he first appeared in ''
It Ain't Half Hot Mum
''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' is a British television sitcom about a Royal Artillery concert party based in Deolali in British India and the fictional village of Tin Min in Burma, during the final months of the Second World War. It was written by ...
''. They later appeared together in ''
Rogue's Rock,
Come Back Mrs. Noah'' and ''
You Rang, M'Lord?''
In Knowles' writing career, he co-adapted (with
Harold Snoad) the radio version of ''
Dad's Army
''Dad's Army'' is a British television British sitcom, sitcom about the United Kingdom's Home Guard (United Kingdom), Home Guard during the World War II, Second World War. It was written by Jimmy Perry and David Croft (TV producer), David Crof ...
'' and writing with Snoad the ''Dad's Army'' spinoff series ''
It Sticks Out Half a Mile
''It Sticks Out Half a Mile'' is a British radio sitcom that was first broadcast on BBC Radio 2 from 1983 to 1984. Starring John Le Mesurier, Ian Lavender, Bill Pertwee and Vivienne Martin, the series served as a sequel to the television wa ...
'' for radio, which became the television series ''
High and Dry''.
Early life
Knowles attended Bemrose Grammar School for Boys, Derby (now
The Bemrose School), where he stayed on into the 6th form and played the lead role in the school's production of
Shakespeare's ''
Henry V Henry V may refer to:
People
* Henry V, Duke of Bavaria (died 1026)
* Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor (1081/86–1125)
* Henry V, Duke of Carinthia (died 1161)
* Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine (–1227)
* Henry V, Count of Luxembourg (1216–1281 ...
.''
[Derby – The Fifties and Sixties at Northbridge Publishing]
Retrieved 29 November 2014 Knowles considered reading medicine before deciding to become an actor.
Acting career
Knowles started his acting career with the
Watford Palace Theatre company which was being managed by
Jimmy Perry
James Perry (20 September 1923 – 23 October 2016) was an English scriptwriter and actor. He devised and co-wrote the BBC sitcoms ''Dad's Army'' (1968–1977), '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' (1974–1981), '' Hi-de-Hi!'' (1980–1988) and '' You R ...
. It was at Watford where he also met many of his future co-stars including
Colin Bean
Colin Bean (15 April 1926 – 20 June 2009) was an English actor. He was best known for his role as Private Sponge in the BBC comedy series ''Dad's Army''.
Early life
Born in Wigan, Lancashire, Bean's father played football for local side Wiga ...
,
John Clegg,
Donald Hewlett
Donald Marland Hewlett (30 August 1920 – 4 June 2011) was an English actor who was best known for his sitcom roles as Colonel Charles Reynolds in ''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' and Lord Meldrum in '' You Rang, M'Lord?'', both written by Jimmy Perry ...
,
Jeffrey Holland,
Frank Williams, and his future wife
Linda James.
Knowles made his earliest appearance in ''
Dad's Army
''Dad's Army'' is a British television British sitcom, sitcom about the United Kingdom's Home Guard (United Kingdom), Home Guard during the World War II, Second World War. It was written by Jimmy Perry and David Croft (TV producer), David Crof ...
'' in the 1969 episode "
The Loneliness of the Long Distance Walker", one of that series'
three missing episodes, but Knowles made four further appearances in the series. Knowles later said of his time with ''Dad's Army'' that it "was my introduction to TV. It was quite awe-inspiring working with actors like
John Laurie
John Paton Laurie (25 March 1897 – 23 June 1980) was a Scottish stage, film, and television actor. He appeared in scores of feature films with directors including Alfred Hitchcock, David Lean, Michael Powell and Laurence Olivier, generally p ...
and
John Le Mesurier
John Le Mesurier (, born John Elton Le Mesurier Halliley; 5 April 191215 November 1983) was an English actor. He is probably best remembered for his comedic role as Sergeant Arthur Wilson in the BBC television situation com ...
, people I'd only seen in films before, and here I was actually working with them. I was very nervous but enjoyed my time very much." Knowles made his first film appearance in the
1971 feature film of ''Dad's Army,'' and the next year appeared in the film ''
That's Your Funeral
''That's Your Funeral'' was a BBC sitcom from 1971 about a North of England funeral director called Basil Bulstrode (Bill Fraser). Storylines used many urban legends about the funeral industry. It was cancelled after one series.
A very simil ...
''.
Knowles appeared in the first episode of ''
Are You Being Served?
''Are You Being Served?'' is a British television sitcom that was broadcast from 1972 to 1985. It was created and written by David Croft (TV producer), David Croft and Jeremy Lloyd. Croft also served as executive producer and television directo ...
'' and played the first customer that was served on the series. Knowles later went on to co-write several episodes.
Knowles is best known for his role as
Captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
Jonathan Ashwood in the sitcom ''
It Ain't Half Hot Mum
''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' is a British television sitcom about a Royal Artillery concert party based in Deolali in British India and the fictional village of Tin Min in Burma, during the final months of the Second World War. It was written by ...
'' (1974–81). The series was written by
Jimmy Perry
James Perry (20 September 1923 – 23 October 2016) was an English scriptwriter and actor. He devised and co-wrote the BBC sitcoms ''Dad's Army'' (1968–1977), '' It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' (1974–1981), '' Hi-de-Hi!'' (1980–1988) and '' You R ...
and
David Croft. When Knowles asked how he ought to play his character, Croft said Captain Ashwood was rather like Knowles himself, a bit 'silly arse'. With Hewlett, he later worked on other series and many
pantomime
Pantomime (; informally panto) is a type of musical comedy stage production designed for family entertainment, generally combining gender-crossing actors and topical humour with a story more or less based on a well-known fairy tale, fable or ...
s. ''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' regularly got audiences of up to 17 million.
Shortly after making his first appearance in ''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'', Knowles had a recurring role in ''
The Rough with the Smooth
''The Rough with the Smooth'' is a British television sitcom which aired on BBC One. After appearing in 1971 as an episode of the Comedy Playhouse, a single series of six episodes was broadcast in 1975.Perry p.45 The plot revolves two writers, on ...
'' in 1975 playing the Vicar. The series also starred
Tim Brooke-Taylor
Timothy Julian Brooke-Taylor (17 July 194012 April 2020) was an English actor and comedian. He was best known as a member of The Goodies.
Brooke-Taylor became active in performing in comedy sketches while at the University of Cambridge and beca ...
,
John Junkin
John Francis Junkin (29 January 1930 – 7 March 2006) was an English actor and scriptwriter who had a long career in radio, television and film, specialising in comedy.
Early life
Born in Ealing, Middlesex, the son of a policeman, Junkin a ...
and
Richard Hurndall
Richard Gibbon Hurndall (3 November 1910 – 13 April 1984) was an English actor. He is best remembered for replacing William Hartnell in the role of the First Doctor for '' Doctor Who's'' 20th anniversary special " The Five Doctors".
Career
B ...
. At the same time as ''The Rough with the Smooth'' Knowles appeared as the character of Nigel in the series ''
Rogue's Rock,'' starring
Clive Morton
Clive Morton (16 March 1904 – 24 September 1975) was an English actor. Best known for playing upper class Englishmen, he made many screen appearances, especially on television.
Career
In 1955, Morton appeared in Laurence Olivier's film vers ...
and Knowles' and Donald Hewlett. The next year Knowles went on to have a minor role in the film ''
Spy Story'' starring
Philip Latham
Charles Philip Latham (17 January 1929 – 20 June 2020) was an English actor. He was best known for playing Willy Izard in '' The Troubleshooters'' (1965–1972) and Plantagenet Palliser in '' The Pallisers'' (1974).
Early life
Latham was bor ...
.
In 1977, Knowles featured alongside Hewlett again for
Jeremy Lloyd
John Jeremy Lloyd (22 July 1930 – 23 December 2014) was an English writer, screenwriter, author, poet and actor. He was the co-writer of several successful British sitcoms, including '' Are You Being Served?'' and '' 'Allo 'Allo!''.
Early ...
and
David Croft's second writing collaboration with the
science fiction
Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
series ''
Come Back Mrs Noah'' in which Knowles played the
mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, mathematical structure, structure, space, Mathematica ...
Fanshaw. Unfortunately, the series ran for only 6 episodes with some even going as far as to say that it is Britain's worst ever TV sitcom.
The series has not been repeated in the UK but has in American where it was slightly more well received by audiences.
Knowles continued his double-act alongside Hewlett in the 1984 eight part
BBC Radio
BBC Radio is an operational business division and service of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) which has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a royal charter since 1927. The service provides national radio stations cove ...
sitcom ''
Anything Legal'' as George, a
laid-off city gent. In 1986, Knowles appeared in the film ''The End Of The World Man'' playing Sir George.
In 1988, Knowles played
The Honourable
''The Honourable'' (Commonwealth English) or ''The Honorable'' (American English; American and British English spelling differences#-our, -or, see spelling differences) (abbreviation: ''Hon.'', ''Hon'ble'', or variations) is an honorific Style ...
Teddy Meldrum in Jimmy Perry and David Croft's last collaboration ''
You Rang, M'Lord?'' which ran until 1993. The series was a success in
Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe is a subregion of the Europe, European continent. As a largely ambiguous term, it has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural and socio-economic connotations. Its eastern boundary is marked by the Ural Mountain ...
and especially in
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
. In 2018, Knowles along with four other former cast members attending an event in
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
with 900 Hungarian fans.
In 1989, he voiced the Head of the Air Force in the animated movie ''
The BFG
''The BFG'' (short for ''The Big Friendly Giant'') is a 1982 children's novel by British author Roald Dahl. It is an expansion of a short story from Dahl's 1975 novel '' Danny, the Champion of the World''. The book is dedicated to Dahl's oldest ...
'', starring
David Jason
Sir David John White (born 2 February 1940), known professionally as David Jason, is an English actor. He has played Derek "Del Boy" Trotter in the sitcom ''Only Fools and Horses'', Detective Inspector Jack Frost in the drama series '' A Touch ...
and based on the novel by
Roald Dahl
Roald Dahl (13 September 1916 – 23 November 1990) was a British author of popular children's literature and short stories, a poet, screenwriter and a wartime Flying ace, fighter ace. His books have sold more than 300 million copies ...
.
Knowles has appeared as Norrington Byng in the children's television series ''
The DJ Kat Show
''The DJ Kat Show'' was a children's television programme presented by the puppet DJ Kat and his friend Linda de Mol, the sister of Endemol founder John de Mol, which ran from 1 September 1986 to 31 December 1995. The show was first broadcast t ...
'' and alongside
David Walliams
David Edward Williams (born 20 August 1971), known professionally as David Walliams (), is an English actor, comedian, writer, and television personality. He is best known for his work with Matt Lucas on the BBC sketch comedy series '' Little ...
in the comedy sketch show ''
Walliams & Friend,'' playing the father of
Jack Whitehall
Jack Peter Benedict Whitehall (born 7 July 1988) is an English comedian, actor, writer and television personality. He is known for his roles as JP in the Channel 4 comedy-drama series '' Fresh Meat'' (2011–2016) and as Alfie Wickers in the BBC ...
alongside Whitehall's real life mother Hillary.
In 2021, Knowles appeared on British television for the first time in five years by being interviewed for the
Channel 5 documentary ''Dad's Army: Secret Lives & Scandal.'' Others interviewees included
Frank Williams,
Arthur Lowe
Arthur Lowe (22 September 1915 – 15 April 1982) was an English actor. His acting career spanned 37 years, including starring roles in numerous theatre and television productions. He played Captain Mainwaring in the British sitcom ''Dad ...
's son Stephen Lowe and
John Le Mesurier
John Le Mesurier (, born John Elton Le Mesurier Halliley; 5 April 191215 November 1983) was an English actor. He is probably best remembered for his comedic role as Sergeant Arthur Wilson in the BBC television situation com ...
's wife
Joan Le Mesurier.
Writing career
Knowles is first credited with writing four episodes of ''
Are You Being Served?
''Are You Being Served?'' is a British television sitcom that was broadcast from 1972 to 1985. It was created and written by David Croft (TV producer), David Croft and Jeremy Lloyd. Croft also served as executive producer and television directo ...
'' including ''Cold Comfort, Big Brother, Shoulder to Shoulder'' and ''New Look.'' Knowles also appeared in two episodes including the pilot and ''Up Captain Peacock''.
Knowles first met
Harold Snoad in 1972 when they were introduced by a mutual friend Jimmy Perry, and in 1973 it was decided that ''Dad's Army'' would be adapted for radio. At the time David Croft and Jimmy Perry were writing series six and unable to adapt it themselves so it was suggested that Knowles and Snoad would do the first script, the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
liked it and asked them to do another five. In total the pair adapted 67 episodes for radio which were recorded at London's
Paris Theatre
The Paris Theatre (also known as the Paris Studios) was originally a cinema located at 12 Lower Regent Street in central London which was converted into a studio by the BBC for radio broadcasts requiring an audience. It was used for several ...
. In 2017,
David Benson and Jack Lane adapted nine of the radio scripts for the theatre in a show called ''The Dad's Army Radio Hour'' (later called ''Dad's Army Radio Show'') which they performed at the
Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (also referred to as the Edinburgh Fringe, the Fringe or the Edinburgh Fringe Festival) is the world's largest performance arts festival, which in 2024 spanned 25 days, sold more than 2.6 million tickets and featur ...
. They went on to tour the country with the show until 2020 when the tour was interrupted by the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
.
After the radio adaptation of ''Dad's Army'', Knowles once again teamed up with Snoad to write ''
It Sticks Out Half a Mile
''It Sticks Out Half a Mile'' is a British radio sitcom that was first broadcast on BBC Radio 2 from 1983 to 1984. Starring John Le Mesurier, Ian Lavender, Bill Pertwee and Vivienne Martin, the series served as a sequel to the television wa ...
'', a radio spin-off to ''Dad's Army''. Work started on writing the script in 1980 and when the first one was shown to
Arthur Lowe
Arthur Lowe (22 September 1915 – 15 April 1982) was an English actor. His acting career spanned 37 years, including starring roles in numerous theatre and television productions. He played Captain Mainwaring in the British sitcom ''Dad ...
he was so taken with it he unsuccessfully tried to persuade the BBC to make it a television series rather than radio. Recording began in 1981 and picked up the story in 1948 and follows the attempts at trying to save the town's
pier
A pier is a raised structure that rises above a body of water and usually juts out from its shore, typically supported by piling, piles or column, pillars, and provides above-water access to offshore areas. Frequent pier uses include fishing, b ...
. Arthur Lowe died in 1982 and many believed that that was the end of it, however at Lowe's funeral
Joan Cooper
Joan Cooper (23 August 1922 – 1 July 1989) was a British actress.
Her second husband was the actor Arthur Lowe whom she met at the Manchester Repertory Theatre in 1946. They were married at the Register Office, Strand, London, in January 19 ...
(Lowe's wife) found Knowles and Snoad, and told them that her husband liked their scripts so much that he would have wanted the full series to go ahead. Recording for the series stated later in 1982 with
Ian Lavender
Arthur Ian Lavender (16 February 1946 – 2 February 2024) was an English stage, film and television actor. He is best known for his role as Private Pike in ''Dad's Army'', a BBC sitcom set during World War II, of which he was the last survivi ...
and
Bill Pertwee
William Desmond Anthony Pertwee (21 July 1926 – 27 May 2013) was an English actor and comedian. He is best remembered for playing Chief ARP Warden Hodges in ''Dad's Army'' and P.C. Wilson in '' You Rang, M'Lord?''.
Early life
Pertwee was bo ...
.
Together they also adapted ''
It Sticks Out Half a Mile
''It Sticks Out Half a Mile'' is a British radio sitcom that was first broadcast on BBC Radio 2 from 1983 to 1984. Starring John Le Mesurier, Ian Lavender, Bill Pertwee and Vivienne Martin, the series served as a sequel to the television wa ...
'' for television, with a pilot called ''Walking the Planks'' for the BBC which first aired on 2 August 1985 starred starring
Michael Elphick
Michael John Elphick (19 September 1946 – 7 September 2002) was an English film and television actor. He played the eponymous private investigator in the ITV series '' Boon'' and Harry Slater in BBC's ''EastEnders''. He was nominated fo ...
and
Richard Wilson. The BBC were not interested in making a series. Undeterred, the two men took the idea to
Yorkshire Television
ITV Yorkshire, previously known as Yorkshire Television and commonly referred to as just YTV, is the British television service provided by ITV Broadcasting Limited for the Yorkshire franchise area on the ITV (TV network), ITV network. Until 19 ...
who agreed to making
a seven part series for
ITV, this time with
Bernard Cribbins
Bernard Joseph Cribbins (29 December 1928 – 27 July 2022) was an English actor and singer whose career spanned over eight decades.
During the 1960s, Cribbins became known in the UK for his successful novelty records " The Hole in the Ground" ...
instead of Michael Elphick. The series was well received but filmed on a very low budget and therefore had no
location filming
Location shooting is the shooting of a film or television production in a real-world setting rather than a sound stage or backlot. The location may be interior or exterior.
When filmmaking professionals refer to shooting "on location", they are ...
, a second series was not commissioned.
Personal life
Knowles married actress Linda James in 1964, having met her while working at the Watford Palace Theatre. James has also worked on many situation comedies, with her most notable role being in ''
The Gnomes of Dulwich
''The Gnomes of Dulwich'' is a British television sitcom originally broadcast from 12 May 1969 to 16 June 1969. Written by Jimmy Perry, the show starred Terry Scott, Hugh Lloyd, John Clive, Leon Thau, Anne de Vigier and Lynn Dalby as garden ...
'' which was written by Jimmy Perry, she also appeared in several episodes of ''Dad's Army'' and ''
The Liver Birds
''The Liver Birds'' is a British sitcom, set in Liverpool, North West England, which aired on BBC1 from April 1969 to December 1978, and again in 1996. The show was created by Carla Lane and Myra Taylor. The two Liverpudlian housewives had me ...
''. They have twin daughters.
In 2022, following the death of
Frank Williams, Knowles agreed to take over as president of the
Dad's Army Appreciation Society, having been a great supporter of the society since its founding in 1993.
Selected filmography
Film
Television
Radio
Writing credits
Except as stated otherwise, all are co-written with
Harold Snoad.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Knowles, Michael
1937 births
English male film actors
English male television actors
Living people
People from Spondon
People educated at Bemrose School
Male actors from Derby
English radio writers
English television writers
20th-century English male actors
20th-century English writers
English male television writers