Michael Julian Drake
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Michael Julian Drake (July 8, 1946 – September 21, 2011), regent's professor, was the director of the University of Arizona's
Lunar and Planetary Laboratory The Lunar and Planetary Laboratory (LPL) is a research center for planetary science located in Tucson, Arizona. It is also a graduate school, constituting the Department of Planetary Sciences at the University of Arizona. LPL is one of the wor ...
(LPL) and head of the Department of Planetary Science. He was the principal investigator of the Origins Spectral Interpretation Resource Identification Security Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) mission of NASA's
New Frontiers Program The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the ...
. The OSIRIS-REx mission, launching on September 8, 2016 and arriving at Asteroid Bennu in December 2018, was the most ambitious University of Arizona planetary science project to date and successfully retrieved a sample of the asteroid and returned it to Earth. Drake also made significant contributions to the study of H.E.D. meteorites and studied the origin of water in terrestrial planets.


Education

Drake earned his B.S. degree in
geology Geology (). is a branch of natural science concerned with the Earth and other astronomical objects, the rocks of which they are composed, and the processes by which they change over time. Modern geology significantly overlaps all other Earth ...
with honors from
Victoria University of Manchester The Victoria University of Manchester, usually referred to as simply the University of Manchester, was a university in Manchester, England. It was founded in 1851 as Owens College. In 1880, the college joined the federal Victoria University. A ...
in
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
, England in 1967 and earned his Ph.D. in Geology from the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
in 1972.


Career

Drake joined the University of Arizona planetary sciences faculty as an assistant professor in 1973. He served as the associate director of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory from 1978 through 1980 and was an associate professor of planetary sciences from 1978 through 1983. In 1986 and 1987, he was the Associate Dean of Science, and in 1994 he became the head of the Department of Planetary Sciences and the Director of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory in 1994. He served in that capacity until his death in 2011. In addition to his academic and scientific achievements, Drake was an accomplished administrator. He helped develop promotion and tenure policies for the College of Science and was instrumental in establishing a joint position between the colleges of science and education to create science education programs. Drake also led a major undergraduate teaching effort in planetary sciences, even though the department was created as a graduate program. Drake played a key role in a succession of many high-profile space projects that garnered international attention for LPL and the University. Those include the '' Cassini'' mission to explore
Saturn Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant, with an average radius of about 9 times that of Earth. It has an eighth the average density of Earth, but is over 95 tim ...
, the
Gamma-Ray Spectrometer A gamma-ray spectrometer (GRS) is an instrument for measuring the distribution (or spectrum—see Gamma spectroscopy#Scintillation detectors, figure) of the intensity of gamma radiation versus the energy of each photon. The study and analysis of ...
onboard NASA's Mars Odyssey Orbiter, the HiRISE camera onboard NASA's
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter The ''Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter'' (''MRO'') is a spacecraft designed to search for the existence of water on Mars and provide support for missions to Mars, as part of NASA's Mars Exploration Program. It was launched from Cape Canaveral on Au ...
, and the '' Phoenix'' Mars lander. Drake had over 100 peer-reviewed scientific papers published in his career.


Awards and honors

Drake received a number of awards and honors during his career, including the College of Science Career Distinguished Teaching Award,
Aviation Week and Space Technology ''Aviation Week & Space Technology'', often abbreviated ''Aviation Week'' or ''AW&ST'', is the flagship magazine of the Aviation Week Network, a division of Informa. The weekly magazine is available in print and online, reporting on the aero ...
2001 Laurels Award for Outstanding Achievement in Space,
Leonard Medal The Leonard Medal honors outstanding contributions to the science of meteoritics and closely allied fields. It is awarded by the Meteoritical Society The Meteoritical Society is a non-profit scholarly organization founded in 1933 to promote res ...
of the
Meteoritical Society The Meteoritical Society is a non-profit scholarly organization founded in 1933 to promote research and education in planetary science with emphasis on studies of meteorites and other extraterrestrial materials that further our understanding of th ...
, and the University of Arizona Senior Honorary Bobcats Outstanding Faculty Member Award in 2006. Asteroid (9022) 1988 PC1 was named Drake in his honor by Carolyn S. Shoemaker.


Personal life and death

Drake married Gail Georgenson, who survived him. They had two children. Grake was diagnosed with liver cancer, and had a transplant operation, during the last two years of his life, while actively pursuing NASA funding approval of OSIRUS-Rex. He tracked the project’s progress “To his last breath.”


References


External links


JPL Small-Body Database Browser on 9022 Drake
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drake, Michael J. 1946 births 2011 deaths American planetary scientists Alumni of the Victoria University of Manchester University of Oregon alumni University of Arizona people Presidents of the Geochemical Society OSIRIS-REx