Michael Griffin (surgeon)
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Selwyn Michael Griffin,
OBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
, MD,
FRCSEd The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (RCSEd) is a professional organisation of surgeons. The RCSEd has five faculties, covering a broad spectrum of surgical, dental, and other medical and healthcare specialities. Its main campus is locate ...
, FRCSEng,
FRCPE The Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (RCPE) is a medical royal college in Scotland. It is one of three organisations that set the specialty (medicine), specialty training standards for physicians in the United Kingdom. It was establish ...
(born 7 February 1955), usually known as Michael Griffin, is a British surgeon and clinical researcher known for his work in the early diagnosis and radical treatment of gastric and oesophageal cancer. He was an upper gastrointestinal surgeon at the
Royal Victoria Infirmary The Royal Victoria Infirmary (RVI) is a 673-bed tertiary referral hospital and research centre in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, with strong links to Newcastle University. The hospital is part of the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation T ...
in Newcastle upon Tyne and was appointed professor of
gastrointestinal surgery Digestive system surgery, or gastrointestinal surgery, can be divided into upper GI surgery and lower GI surgery. Subtypes Upper gastrointestinal Upper gastrointestinal surgery, often referred to as upper GI surgery, refers to a practise of surg ...
at the
University of Newcastle Upon Tyne Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public university, public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick un ...
in 1999. His clinical and research interests included methods of improving earlier diagnosis and investigating methods of improving the treatment and outcomes for
gastric cancer Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a malignant tumor of the stomach. It is a cancer that develops in the lining of the stomach. Most cases of stomach cancers are gastric carcinomas, which can be divided into a number of subtypes ...
and
oesophageal cancer Esophageal cancer (American English) or oesophageal cancer (British English) is cancer arising from the esophagus—the food pipe that runs between the throat and the stomach. Symptoms often include difficulty in swallowing and weight loss. Ot ...
. He played an important role in developing the Northern Oesophagogastric Cancer Unit in Newcastle into one of the largest such specialist units in Europe. Griffin was president of the Association of Upper GI Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland (AUGIS) and president of the European Society of Diseases of the Esophagus (ESDE). He chaired the Joint Committee for Intercollegiate Examinations (JCIE), the body reposnsible for the administration of specialist surgical examinations in Great Britain and Ireland. He was made an
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) for services to cancer health care in 2013 and was elected
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
of the
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (RCSEd) is a professional organisation of surgeons. The RCSEd has five faculties, covering a broad spectrum of surgical, dental, and other medical and healthcare specialities. Its main campus is locate ...
in 2018.


Early life and education

Griffin was educated at
Fettes College Fettes College () is a co-educational private boarding and day school in Craigleith, Edinburgh, Scotland, with over two-thirds of its pupils in residence on campus. The school was originally a boarding school for boys only and became co-ed in ...
, Edinburgh, and graduated
MBBS A Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (; MBBS, also abbreviated as BM BS, MB ChB, MB BCh, or MB BChir) is a medical degree granted by medical schools or universities in countries that adhere to the United Kingdom's higher education tradi ...
in 1978 having studied medicine at
Newcastle University School of Medicine Newcastle University School of Medicine is the medical school at Newcastle University in England. It was established in 1834 in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne and served as the College of Medicine in connection with Durham University from 1851 ...
. He played rugby for Scotland at junior levels and also played for Durham County and for
Gosforth Rugby Club Gosforth Rugby Football Club is a rugby union team, currently playing in Durham/Northumberland 3 following the club's relegation from Durham/Northumberland 2 at the end of the 2019-20 season. The club was originally established in 1877, however ...
with whom he won the
John Player Cup The RFU Knockout Cup was an English rugby union competition open to any member of the Rugby Football Union. First contested in 1971, it was the premier competition in English club rugby before the establishment of the English league structure in 1 ...
in 1976. After becoming a Fellow of both the
Royal College of Surgeons of England The Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCS England) is an independent professional body and registered charity that promotes and advances standards of surgery, surgical care for patients, and regulates surgery and dentistry in England and Wa ...
and of Edinburgh, he was awarded a Wellcome Surgical Training Scholarship in 1983. He received the postgraduate degree of Doctor of Medicine (MD) in 1989. He completed his postgraduate surgical training in Newcastle, Carlisle and Hong Kong from 1979 to 1989.


Career

He spent a fellowship in surgery at the
Prince of Wales Hospital Prince of Wales Hospital is a regional acute government hospital located in Sha Tin, New Territories in Hong Kong, China. It is also a teaching hospital of the Faculty of Medicine of the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK). Named after Ki ...
and at the
Chinese University of Hong Kong The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a public university, public research university in Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong. Established in 1963 as a federation of three university college, collegesChung Chi College, New Asia Coll ...
, studying oesophageal cancer surgery and interventional endoscopy. In 1990 he was appointed consultant upper-gastrointestinal surgeon in Newcastle  and was made professor of gastrointestinal surgery at the
University of Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public university, public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick un ...
in 1999. He has been a visiting professor at a number of institutions including the
Chinese University of Hong Kong The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a public university, public research university in Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong. Established in 1963 as a federation of three university college, collegesChung Chi College, New Asia Coll ...
, the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in ...
, and he was the Penman Professor in the University of Capetown. In Newcastle he developed new approaches to the treatment of oesophagogastric malignancies. The Northern Oesophagogastric Cancer Unit had been established in 1990 and he played an important part in its development. It became one of the largest specialist units by clinical load in Europe In 2005 Griffin featured in the BBC television series
Your Life in their Hands ''Your Life in Their Hands'' is a long-running BBC TV documentary series on the subject of surgery, examining surgical practice from the point of view of both surgeons and patients. Its first run was produced by Bill Duncalf and Mary Adams, co ...
in which he describes the care of patients with oesophageal and gastric cancer and demonstrates the surgical techniques used to treat them. In 2011 he treated the political consultant
Philip Gould Philip, also Phillip, is a male name derived from the Greek (''Philippos'', lit. "horse-loving" or "fond of horses"), from a compound of (''philos'', "dear", "loved", "loving") and (''hippos'', "horse"). Prominent Philips who popularized the n ...
, who described his experience as a patient in his memoir ''The Unfinished Life.'' Griffin, he wrote, 'exuded confidence and authority, his presence making me feel immediately safe...he was very tough, but his toughness was reassuring.' He went on ' he was driven: to save lives, to make his unit the best in the world, to do everything he possibly could for his patients.'   In 1995 Griffin set up the Oesophagoose charity which has raised funds for clinical research across the United Kingdom for improving care in the community for cancer patients. Each year the charity arranges for up to 1,000 patients return to meet the doctors and healthcare staff from the Northern Oesophago-Gastric Cancer Unit. In 2018 he was elected President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. During his presidency he campaigned for the establishment of surgical and diagnostic hubs to reduce waiting times for surgery and to allow surgical procedures to continue separated from units dealing with Covid-19 patients. He arranged for a memorial to NHS staff to be created in the grounds of the College, commissioning the sculptor Kenny Hunter to create four life-sized figures of health care workers.


Personal life

Griffin is the son of Selwyn Gerrard Griffin (1913–1992), who was a cardiac surgeon at
Freeman Hospital The Freeman Hospital is an 800-bed tertiary referral centre in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. The hospital is managed by the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and is a teaching hospital for Newcastle University. History The Fre ...
, Newcastle upon Tyne.


Awards and honours

Griffin has been made an honorary fellow by: * The
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) is a not-for-profit medical professional and educational institution, which is also known as RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences. It was established in 1784 as the national body ...
* The
Royal Australasian College of Surgeons The Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) is the leading advocate for surgical standards, professionalism and surgical education in Australia and New Zealand. Known by its common acronym RACS, it is a not-for-profit organisation, supp ...
* The American College of Surgeons * The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow * The
Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh The Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (RCPE) is a medical royal college in Scotland. It is one of three organisations that set the specialty training standards for physicians in the United Kingdom. It was established by royal charter i ...
* The College of Surgeons of Hong Kong * The Association of Surgeons of India * The College of Surgeons of Sri Lanka. He has given eponymous lectures including the Bennett lecture at
Trinity College, Dublin Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Univ ...
and the 90th Abraham Colles lecture at the RCSI in 2015. He is a member of the James IV Association of Surgeons. Griffin was awarded a lifetime achievement award for services to cancer by the British Association of Surgical Oncology in 2019. In 2013 he was made an
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) for services to cancer health care in 2013.


Selected publications

Griffin has published over 300 peer review publications. and edited 6 textbooks. In addition he has written over 40 chapters in textbooks. His research has been largely into aspects of treatment and outcomes of oesophageal and gastric mailgnancies.


Papers

* Phillips AW, Griffin SM Three decades of oesophagogastric cancer care: now a curable disease''.Br J Surg''. 2021 Jun 22;108(6):595-597
doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab091.
* Phillips A W, Lagarde S M, Navidi M, Disep B, Griffin S M.  Impact of Extent of Lymphadenectomy on Survival, Post Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Thransthoracic Esophagectomy.  ''Ann Surg''. 2017 Apr;265(4):750-756.Â
doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001737
* Phillips A W, Dent B, Navidi M, Immanuel A, Griffin S M. Trainee Involvement in Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Does Not Negatively Impact Outcomes.'' '' ''Ann Surg''. 2018 Jan;267(1):94-98.Â
Doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002047.
* Griffin SM, Kamarajah SK, Navidi M, Wahed S, Immanuel A, Hayes N, Phillips AW''.''Evolution of gastrectomy for cancer over 30-years: Changes in presentation, management, and outcomes. ''Surgery.'' 2021 Jul;170(1):2-10
doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2021.01.040.
Epub 2021 Mar 3.''.''


Books

''A Companion to Surgical Practice: Upper Gastrointestinal Surger''y.
Volume 2. 2nd edition W B Saunders.(2001) ISBN  0 7020 2587-9]. Co-edited with S A Raimes


References 


External links


The Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghAssociation of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland.Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons
{{DEFAULTSORT:Griffin, Michael 1955 births People educated at Fettes College Alumni of Newcastle University British surgeons Academics of Newcastle University Living people Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of England Presidents of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Officers of the Order of the British Empire