Michael Fonfara
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Michael Fonfara (11 August 1946 – 8 January 2021) was a Canadian keyboard player who was most notable for his work as a member of The Electric Flag and
Rhinoceros A rhinoceros ( ; ; ; : rhinoceros or rhinoceroses), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant taxon, extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates (perissodactyls) in the family (biology), famil ...
in the 1960s, Rough Trade and
Lou Reed Lewis Allan Reed (March 2, 1942October 27, 2013) was an American musician and songwriter. He was the guitarist, singer, and principal songwriter for the rock band the Velvet Underground and had a solo career that spanned five decades. Althoug ...
's backing band in the 1970s and The Downchild Blues Band, from 1990 to his death. He studied classical piano at The Royal Conservatory of Music. He is a multiple Maple Blues Award winner as Piano/Keyboardist of the year and a
Juno Award The Juno Awards (stylized as JUNOS), or simply known as the Junos, are awards presented by Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, the Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences to recognize outstanding achievements in Canada's mu ...
winner with the Downchild Blues Band. His distinguished musical career was so honoured by the Maple Blues Awards as early as 2000 and a Juno Award in 2014.


Biography

Fonfara's career as a professional musician commenced in 1963, when he started playing in the Toronto band, Lee Jackson & The Checkmates, which evolved into Jon and Lee & The Checkmates soon afterwards. Members of Jon and Lee & The Checkmates ultimately formed the nucleus of the later bands Rhinoceros and Blackstone, plus contributed significantly to the work of
Lou Reed Lewis Allan Reed (March 2, 1942October 27, 2013) was an American musician and songwriter. He was the guitarist, singer, and principal songwriter for the rock band the Velvet Underground and had a solo career that spanned five decades. Althoug ...
in the 1970s. When Jon and Lee & The Checkmates broke up in September 1967, Fonfara worked briefly with David Clayton-Thomas and then, during the months of November and December, 1967, toured and recorded with The Electric Flag, featuring Buddy Miles and Michael Bloomfield. Fonfara replaced keyboardist and founding Electric Flag member Barry Goldberg. He was then selected by producer Paul Rothchild as a member of the Elektra Records' hand-picked, " supergroup", Rhinoceros, in December 1967. Fonfara was the co-writer of the band's major hit, "Apricot Brandy", and recorded three albums with the group. Upon the dissolution of Rhinoceros in 1971, Fonfara joined with ex-Rhinoceros bandmates John Finley, Danny Weis, Larry Leishman and Peter Hodgson to form the group Blackstone. The band recorded one album in 1972, ''On The Line'', again produced by Paul Rothchild, prior to splintering and then breaking up in 1973. Fonfara thereafter commenced working with Lou Reed, an association that continued throughout the balance of the 1970s. Fonfara caught Reed's attention for his work on
The Everly Brothers The Everly Brothers were an American rock duo, known for steel-string acoustic guitar playing and close-harmony singing. Consisting of Isaac Donald "Don" Everly and Phillip "Phil" Everly, the duo combined elements of rock and roll, country, ...
' 1974 album '' Stories We Could Tell''. In 1976, Fonfara was a member of controversial Toronto-based band Rough Trade, acting as keyboard player and arranger on their first album. He left the band at the end of 1977 in a dispute over payment for his work on Rough Trade's live revue show ''Restless Underwear''. During the latter part of the 1970s and continuing to 1981, he was a member of the pop rock group
Tycoon A business magnate, also known as an industrialist or tycoon, is a person who is a powerful entrepreneur and investor who controls, through personal enterprise ownership or a dominant shareholding position, a firm or industry whose goods or ser ...
, based in New York City, which recorded two albums. He also played as a session musician on "Urgent" by Foreigner, a single that reached #4 in the US and #1 in Canada; the single's parent album '' Foreigner 4'' hit number 1 on Billboard and was certified 6× platinum. In the 1980s, Fonfara returned to Toronto, where he became a key member of the Canadian R&B band The Lincolns. The Lincolns had been founded by Prakash John, with whom Fonfara had first played in a later version of Blackstone in 1973 and, thereafter, when both were playing and recording with Lou Reed, during the balance of the 1970s. Fonfara continued to play with The Lincolns, while remaining a member of The Downchild Blues Band, which he joined in 1990. In 2000, 2004, 2007 and 2009, he was the recipient of the Maple Blues Award, as piano/keyboard player of the year. Fonfara's career-based contributions to blues music were recognized through his nomination in 2008 and 2009 for the "Blues With A Feeling" Maple Blues Award. He married model Avril Lund (born 1950) and had two children with her before he died on 8 January 2021 at 74 in a
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
hospital, following a two-year battle with cancer.


Discography


Jon and Lee & The Checkmates

*1967 "Bring It Down Front/Pork Chops" (ABC/Spartan; single only)


Electric Flag

*1968 '' A Long Time Comin''' ( Columbia) *1995 ''Old Glory: Best of the Electric Flag, An American Music Band'' (
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)


Rhinoceros

*1968 ''Rhinoceros'' ( Elektra) *1969 ''Satin Chickens'' (Elektra) *1970 ''Better Times Are Coming'' (Elektra)


Blackstone

*1972 ''On The Line'' (1972)


Lou Reed

*1974 '' Sally Can't Dance'' (
RCA RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded in 1919 as the Radio Corporation of America. It was initially a patent pool, patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Westinghou ...
) *1976 '' Rock and Roll Heart'' ( Arista) *1977 '' Walk on the Wild Side: The Best of Lou Reed'' (RCA) *1978 ''
Street Hassle ''Street Hassle'' is the eighth solo studio album by American rock musician Lou Reed, released in February 1978 by Arista Records. Richard Robinson and Reed produced the album. It is the first commercially released pop album to employ binaural r ...
'' (Arista) *1978 '' Live: Take No Prisoners'' (Arista; expanded CD reissue 2002 by BMG Heritage) *1979 '' The Bells'' (Arista) Fonfara is also executive producer of the album. *1980 '' Growing Up in Public'' (Arista). Fonfara also co-produced and co-wrote the album with Lou Reed. *1980 '' Rock and Roll Diary: 1967-1980'' (Arista) *2005 '' Coney Island Baby'' (30th Anniversary Edition of 1975
RCA RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded in 1919 as the Radio Corporation of America. It was initially a patent pool, patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Westinghou ...
release.) 1975 recordings omitted four tracks from the original release and to which Fonfara contributed, now included in anniversary edition.


Rough Trade

*1976 ''Rough Trade Live! Direct To Disc'' (Umbrella Records)


Tycoon

*1979 ''Tycoon'' (Arista)


The Lincolns

*1983 ''Take One'' (
Attic An attic (sometimes referred to as a '' loft'') is a space found directly below the pitched roof of a house or other building. It is also known as a ''sky parlor'' or a garret. Because they fill the space between the ceiling of a building's t ...
)


Downchild

*1994 ''Good Times Guaranteed'' (Downchild Music) *1997 ''Lucky 13'' (Downchild Music) *2004 ''Come On In'' (Downchild Music) *2007 ''Live At The Palais Royale'' (Downchild Music)


Selected other contributions

*1968
David Ackles David Thomas Ackles (February 20, 1937 – March 2, 1999) was an American singer-songwriter, pianist, and child actor. He recorded four albums between 1968 and 1973. Describing Ackles' style in 2003, critic Colin McElligatt wrote, "An unlikely ...
, ''
David Ackles David Thomas Ackles (February 20, 1937 – March 2, 1999) was an American singer-songwriter, pianist, and child actor. He recorded four albums between 1968 and 1973. Describing Ackles' style in 2003, critic Colin McElligatt wrote, "An unlikely ...
'', also known as ''Road to Cairo'' (Elektra) *1972
Everly Brothers The Everly Brothers were an American rock duo, known for steel-string acoustic guitar playing and close-harmony singing. Consisting of Isaac Donald "Don" Everly and Phillip "Phil" Everly, the duo combined elements of rock and roll, country, an ...
, '' Stories We Could Tell'' (RCA; expanded CD reissue 2002 by BMG International as '' Stories We Could Tell:The RCA Years''.) *1974 Ian Matthews, '' Some Days You Eat The Bear'' (Elektra) *1975 Rory Block, ''Rory Block'' (
United Artists United Artists (UA) is an American film production and film distribution, distribution company owned by Amazon MGM Studios. In its original operating period, it was founded in February 1919 by Charlie Chaplin, D. W. Griffith, Mary Pickford an ...
) *1981 Foreigner, '' Foreigner 4'' (
Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the Age of Discovery, it was known for se ...
) *1982 Foreigner, '' Records'' (Atlantic) *1984 Amos Garrett, ''Amosbehavin ( Stony Plain) *1993 Joe Mavety, ''Sunburst'' (
A&M Records A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group and functions as a branch of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, Interscope-Geffen-A&M. Established in 1962 by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, the label initially operated independent ...
) *1994 Michael Bloomfield, ''Don't Say That I Ain't Your Man: Essential Blues 1964-1969'' ( Columbia/
Legacy Legacy or Legacies may refer to: Arts and entertainment Comics * " Batman: Legacy", a 1996 Batman storyline * '' DC Universe: Legacies'', a comic book series from DC Comics * ''Legacy'', a 1999 quarterly series from Antarctic Press * ''Legacy ...
) *1999 Grievous Angels, ''22 Trailer Park'' (Jimmy Boyle Records). Fonfara also produced the album. *2000 Snooky Pryor and Mel Brown, ''Double Shot'' (Electro-Fi) *2001 Jimmy Thompson "She's A Snake In The Grass" (Fox Lake Records) *2002 Northern Blues Gospel Allstars, ''Saved'' (Northern Blues) *2002 Cameo Blues Band, ''All Play and No Work'' (Make It Real) *2002 Robbie Rox and The Monster Horn Band, ''Earl Owns the World'' (Robbie Rox Records) *2003 Brian Gauci, ''Guitar Romp'' (Dynasound) *2004 Sam Myers, ''Coming from the Old School'' (Electro-Fi) *2004 Willie "Big Eyes" Smith, ''Bluesin' It'' (Electro-Fi) *2004 Maria Aurigema, ''Take Me'' *2004 Angela Scappatura, ''A Little Bit of Sugar'' (Itchy Pink). Fonfara also produced the album. *2004 Kevin Mark, ''Rolling The Dice'' (Blue Hog) *2005 Brian Blain, ''Overqualified for the Blues'' (Northern Blues) *2007 Steve Grisbrook, ''Blue Sneakers'' (Independent) *2007 Jack DeKeyzer, ''Blues Thing'' (Blue Star) *2007 Kevin Mark, ''Cuttin' Loose'' (Blue Hog) *2012 Joe Mavety, ''In Orbit'' (Alien Records)


References


External links


Michael Fonfara Page Downchild Website The Lincolns WebsiteRhinoceros Tribute Site
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Fonfara, Michael 1946 births 2021 deaths Canadian rock keyboardists Canadian blues pianists People from Fort Erie, Ontario Musicians from Ontario The Electric Flag members Rhinoceros (band) members Rough Trade (band) members Jon and Lee & the Checkmates members Deaths from cancer in Ontario