Michael R. Douglas (born November 19, 1961) is an
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
theoretical physicist, best known for his work in string theory and mathematical physics.
Biography
Douglas was born in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, the son of Nancy and
Ronald G. Douglas
Ronald George Douglas (December 10, 1938 – February 27, 2018) was an American mathematician, best known for his work on operator theory and operator algebras.
Education and career
Douglas was born in Osgood, Indiana. He was an undergraduate a ...
, a
mathematician specializing in
operator algebras. He received his
bachelor's degree in physics from
Harvard University. He then went to
Caltech and received a
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to:
* Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification
Entertainment
* '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series
* ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic
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** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
in physics in 1988 under
John Schwarz, one of the developers and leading researchers in
superstring theory.
After completing his PhD, Douglas was a postdoc at the
University of Chicago for one year, then moved to
Rutgers University in 1989 with
Dan Friedan and
Steve Shenker
Stephen Hart Shenker (born 1953) is an American theoretical physicist who works on string theory. He is a professor at Stanford University and former director of the Stanford Institute for Theoretical Physics. His brother Scott Shenker is a com ...
to help start the New High Energy Theory Center (NHETC). He was promoted to assistant professor in 1990 but spent his first year visiting the
École Normale Supérieure and the
MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. He became an associate professor at Rutgers in 1995, and left for a year in 1997-1998 to take up a permanent position at the
Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques. He then returned to Rutgers and in 2000 became the director of the NHETC.
In 2008, Douglas moved from Rutgers to become the first permanent member of the
Simons Center for Geometry and Physics
The Simons Center for Geometry and Physics is a center for theoretical physics and mathematics at Stony Brook University in New York. The focus of the center is mathematical physics and the interface of geometry and physics. It was founded in 2 ...
, a research center at
Stony Brook University
Stony Brook University (SBU), officially the State University of New York at Stony Brook, is a public research university in Stony Brook, New York. Along with the University at Buffalo, it is one of the State University of New York system's ...
.
In 2012, Douglas left Stony Brook University to work for
Renaissance Technologies
Renaissance Technologies LLC, also known as RenTech or RenTec, is an American hedge fund based in East Setauket, New York, on Long Island, which specializes in systematic trading using quantitative models derived from mathematical and statisti ...
, the famous quantitative hedge fund.
He returned to academia in 2020 and is presently a long-term visitor at the Center of Mathematical Sciences and Applications at
Harvard University, doing research on machine learning and its applications in scientific research.
Douglas is best known for the development of
matrix models (the first nonperturbative formulations of string theory), for his work on
Dirichlet branes and on
noncommutative geometry in string theory, and for the development of the statistical approach to string phenomenology. He was on the team (led by
Gerald J. Sussman) that built the
Digital Orrery, a special-purpose computer for computations in
celestial mechanics, and maintains an active interest in
computer science. He is also very active in organizing schools and workshops, for example at
Les Houches, Cargese, and the KITP Santa Barbara.
Douglas received the 2000
Sackler Prize in theoretical physics and has been a Gordon Moore Visiting Scholar at Caltech and a
Clay Mathematics Institute
The Clay Mathematics Institute (CMI) is a private, non-profit foundation (nonprofit), foundation dedicated to increasing and disseminating mathematics, mathematical knowledge. Formerly based in Peterborough, New Hampshire, the corporate address i ...
Mathematical Emissary. In 2012 he became a fellow of the
American Mathematical Society.
List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
retrieved 2012-11-10.
He has a long association with the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, as a Louis Michel Visiting Professor from 2000-2008, and as Chairman and President of the Friends of IHES from 2013-2021.
Douglas is married and has two children. His wife, Nina Ilieva Douglas, is an artist.
Her sculpture of Alexander Grothendieck is on permanent display at the IHES.
Notes
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Douglas, Michael R.
21st-century American physicists
American string theorists
Harvard College alumni
University of Chicago alumni
Rutgers University faculty
1961 births
Living people
Ward Melville High School alumni
Stony Brook University faculty
Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
Fellows of Clare Hall, Cambridge