Michael Bailey, described as "one of the foremost
eco-warriors of our times" according to
Rex Weyler, is a founding member of
Greenpeace
Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning network, founded in Canada in 1971 by a group of Environmental movement, environmental activists. Greenpeace states its goal is to "ensure the ability of the Earth to nurture life in all its biod ...
, along with
Paul Watson
Paul Franklin Watson (born December 2, 1950) is a Canadian-American environmental, conservation and animal rights activist, who founded the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, an anti-poaching and direct action group focused on marine conserva ...
,
Patrick Moore
Sir Patrick Alfred Caldwell-Moore (; 4 March 1923 – 9 December 2012) was an English amateur astronomer who attained prominence in that field as a writer, researcher, radio commentator and television presenter.
Moore's early interest in astro ...
,
David McTaggart
David Fraser McTaggart (June 24, 1932 – March 23, 2001) was a Canadian environmentalist who played a central part in the foundation of Greenpeace International.
An excellent all-around athlete, as a young man he won three consecutive Canadian ...
and others. He supervised the original Greenpeace flagship, ''
Rainbow Warrior''.
The Climate Summit
Presently serving as operations director for The Climate Summit, which uses interactive videoconferencing technologies provided by
Cisco Systems Inc., Bailey conducts presentations and educates people on the growing issue of climate change and global warming. He is an authorized presenter of
The Climate Project
The Climate Reality Project is a non-profit organization involved in education and advocacy related to climate change. The Climate Reality Project came into being in July 2011 as the consolidation of two environmental groups, the Alliance for Cli ...
founded by
Al Gore
Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American former politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. He previously served as ...
, who trained Bailey in the art of presentations pertaining to
climate issues,
ocean acidification
Ocean acidification is the ongoing decrease in the pH of the Earth's ocean. Between 1950 and 2020, the average pH of the ocean surface fell from approximately 8.15 to 8.05. Carbon dioxide emissions from human activities are the primary cause of ...
and
greenhouse gas emissions
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from human activities intensify the greenhouse effect. This contributes to climate change. Carbon dioxide (), from burning fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, oil, and natural gas, is the main cause of climate chan ...
.
Anti-whale hunt campaigning
As a conservationist and adventure program producer, he retains a special interest in
Cetacea
Cetacea (; , ) is an infraorder of aquatic mammals belonging to the order Artiodactyla that includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. Key characteristics are their fully aquatic lifestyle, streamlined body shape, often large size and exclusively c ...
. Bailey joined Greenpeace in 1975 and volunteered to pilot a
Zodiac inflatable boat
Zodiac Nautic, formerly Zodiac Marine & Pool, then Zodiac Marine, is a French company known for their inflatable boats. Originating as an airship company, the boating division was split off from the aerospace-focused Zodiac Group in 2007.
In F ...
in front of a Russian harpoon ship, resulting in iconic images of the
whalers firing 90 mm harpoon cannons at activists that were to establish Greenpeace in the public consciousness. These actions earned him the nickname "''Zodiac Mike''" or "''Generalissimo''".
Bailey has played a major part in the raising of public opinion and government support against the whaling industry and as an official observer at the
International Whaling Commission
The International Whaling Commission (IWC) is a specialised regional fishery management organisation, established under the terms of the 1946 International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling (ICRW) to "provide for the proper conservation ...
.
Kuwait wildlife campaign
Featured on the cover of a ''
National Geographic
''National Geographic'' (formerly ''The National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as ''Nat Geo'') is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. The magazine was founded in 1888 as a scholarly journal, nine ...
'' magazine,
Earthtrust
Earthtrust (ET) is a non-governmental environmental organization based on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. Earthtrust was founded by in 1976 by Don White, a founding member and former international campaign director of Greenpeace International who h ...
was the first environmental organization to enter Kuwait after the 1991
Gulf War
, combatant2 =
, commander1 =
, commander2 =
, strength1 = Over 950,000 soldiers3,113 tanks1,800 aircraft2,200 artillery systems
, page = https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-PEMD-96- ...
, with Michael Bailey and Rick Thorpe assessing the environmental damage cause by the burning in Kuwait oil fields of Kuwait. They subsequently formed the Kuwait Environmental Information Center and deployed oil barriers to protect wetlands and took action resulting in the fires being extinguished more quickly. This was memorialized in the internationally broadcast
Earthtrust
Earthtrust (ET) is a non-governmental environmental organization based on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. Earthtrust was founded by in 1976 by Don White, a founding member and former international campaign director of Greenpeace International who h ...
documentary ''Hell on Earth'' and a five-part Canadian Broadcasting Corporation mini-series.
Food campaigns
Bailey has also campaigned against food irradiation
[Is Zapping Food the Answer? by Cliff Rothman. Vegetarian Times, page 12, Dec 1997] and was a director of the Conservation Council of Hawai'i.
Other accomplishments
In 2005, he was awarded the Anuenue Award by the Conservation Council of
Hawaii
Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
for being the 'volunteer of the year' for his dedication to "creating a better world for wildlife and future generations" by documenting
plastic pollution
Plastic pollution is the accumulation of plastic objects and particles (e.g. plastic bottles, bags and microbeads) in the Earth's environment that adversely affects humans, wildlife and their habitat. Plastics that act as pollutants are catego ...
, campaigning to protect the Arctic from oil drilling and for working with indigenous peoples such as the Gwich'in and Inupiaq; including organizing the Arctic Film Festival.
Filmography
* Oil on Ice International Documentary Association’s 2004 Pare Lorentz Award for Democratic Sensibility and Activist Spirit. A
Sierra Club
The Sierra Club is an American environmental organization with chapters in all 50 U.S. states, Washington, D.C., Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico. The club was founded in 1892, in San Francisco, by preservationist John Muir. A product of the Pro ...
Production
* ‘Great Adventures’ 1999- 2005. Producer, on-camera Host about mountaineering expeditions to the Antarctica.
* 'Wild Rescues' for Animal Planet TV Series.
* '
Effective Microorganisms' weekly television series
Biography
* ''The Greenpeace story'' by Michael Harold Brown, Prentice-Hall (University of Michigan) Canada, 1989
* ''Men and Whales'' by Richard Ellis. Robert Hale, (University of Virginia) 1992
See also
*
Conservation movement
The conservation movement, also known as nature conservation, is a political, environmental, and social movement that seeks to manage and protect natural resources, including animal, fungus, and plant species as well as their habitat for the ...
*
Environmentalism
Environmentalism is a broad philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings. While environmentalism focuses more on the environmental and nature-related aspects of green ideology and politics, ecolog ...
*
Environmental movement
The environmental movement (sometimes referred to as the ecology movement) is a social movement that aims to protect the natural world from harmful environmental practices in order to create sustainable living. In its recognition of humanity a ...
*
Dolphin drive hunting
Dolphin drive hunting, also called dolphin drive fishing, is a method of hunting Dolphin, dolphins—and occasionally other small Cetacea, cetaceans—by herding them toward the shore with boats, typically into a bay or onto a beach. Their escape ...
References
External links
Planetviews ProductionsSave Japan DolphinsConservation Council for Hawai'i
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bailey, Michael
Canadian environmentalists
Activists from Vancouver
1954 births
Living people
People associated with Greenpeace