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Florida Grand Opera (FGO) is an American
opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
company based in
Miami Miami is a East Coast of the United States, coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a populat ...
, Florida. It is the oldest performing arts organization in Florida and the seventh oldest opera company in the United States. FGO was created in 1994 from the consolidation of two opera companies in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale region: Opera Guild of Greater Miami, founded in 1941 by Arturo di Filippi; and the Opera Guild, Inc. of Fort Lauderdale, formed in 1945.


Location

FGO is the resident company at the Ziff Ballet Opera House, located in the
Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts The Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts of Miami-Dade County is a performing arts center located in Miami, Florida. It is one of the largest performing arts centers in the United States. According to Arts Management Magazine, the Arsht C ...
in Miami, and also at the Au-Rene Theater at the
Broward Center for the Performing Arts The Broward Center for the Performing Arts, commonly known as the "Broward Center," is a multi-venue performing arts complex located in the Sailboat Bend neighborhood of downtown Fort Lauderdale, along the north bank of the New River. Opened in ...
in
Fort Lauderdale Fort Lauderdale ( ) is a coastal city located in the U.S. state of Florida, north of Miami along the Atlantic Ocean. It is the county seat of and most populous city in Broward County with a population of 182,760 at the 2020 census, making it ...
. FGO sometimes stages at other area theaters, including Lauderhill Performing Arts Center in Broward County and the Miami Shrine Temple in Miami-Dade.


History


Founding and early years

In 1941, the company was founded as the Opera Guild of Greater Miami by Arturo di Filippi, a tenor and voice teacher at the
University of Miami The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private university, private research university in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. , the university enrolled 19,852 students in two colleges and ten schools across over ...
. It later became known as the Greater Miami Opera Association. di Filippi brought many international stars to the Miami stage, among them a then-unknown
Luciano Pavarotti Luciano Pavarotti (, , ; 12 October 19356 September 2007) was an Italian operatic tenor who during the late part of his career crossed over into popular music, eventually becoming one of the most acclaimed tenors of all time. He made numerou ...
who replaced an ailing colleague in a 1965 production of ''Lucia di Lammermoor'' starring Joan Sutherland. He went on to sing many other roles on the Greater Miami Opera stage.


1950-1996

Under the name the "Greater Miami Opera",
Emerson Buckley Emerson Buckley (14 April 1916 – 17 November 1989) was an American orchestra conductor. Biography Buckley was born in New York City. After high school, he attended Columbia University, graduating in 1936. He began his conducting career that sa ...
was the company's music director from 1950 to 1973 and then served as artistic director and principal conductor through 1986. Willie Anthony Waters, who had become Chorus Master of the company in 1982, then served as artistic director from 1986 through 1992 and principal guest conductor from 1992 to 1995. From 1973 - 1985, Robert "Bob" Herman,
Rudolf Bing Sir Rudolf Bing, KBE (January 9, 1902 – September 2, 1997) was an Austrian-born British opera impresario who worked in Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States, including as General Manager of the Metropolitan Opera in New York City f ...
's former assistant general manager at the Metropolitan Opera, helmed the Greater Miami Opera. This period continued to see international singers appearing on the stage and over 35 original productions. Under Herman's leadership, the opera achieved national prominence. Following Herman's retirement, Robert Heuer served as General Director from 1985 - 2012, when he was replaced by Susan T. Danis. She is FGO's first female General Director and CEO. In 2024, Maria Todaro took over as General Director and CEO.


1997-2023

Stewart Robertson Stewart Robertson (22 May 1948 – 12 February 2024) was a Scottish conductor who worked internationally, especially in the United States from the 1980s, also as a radio journalist and academic teacher. Life and career Stewart Robertson was ...
was FGO music director from 1997 to 2010. On June 1, 2011,
Ramón Tebar José Ramón Tebar Sáiz (November 6, 1978, Valencia, Spain) is a conductor and pianist, currently Principal Conductor at Florida Grand Opera. He is Artistic Director of Opera Naples. He was Music Director of the Festival of Santo Domingo ...
became FGO's music director. He also became the first Spanish conductor to lead both an American opera company and an American symphony. In 2014, Tebar took the title of principal conductor with the company. FGO does not currently employ a principal conductor, instead relying on a series of guest conductors including Gregory Buchalter, Jerri Lynn Johnson,
Michael Ching Michael Ching (born September 29, 1958)Cuyler, Antonio Christopher"The Career Paths of Non-European-American Executive Opera Administrators in the United States" Florida State University, 2007. pp. 59–64. is an American composer, conductor, and ...
, Anthony Barrese, and Marlene Urbay. In 2022,
Marlon Daniel Marlon Daniel is an American composer, conductor, and music director. He is known for being a specialist in the music of Chevalier de Saint-Georges. Daniel was the winner of the 2009 John and Mary Virginia Foncannon Conducting Award, and a prizewi ...
joined the music staff as Associate Conductor. In 2006, FGO moved its principal performing venue from the Dade County Auditorium to the new Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts. After Danis took the reins in 2012, she retired the more than $19 million that had accumulated under her predecessor by selling the company's Fort Lauderdale rehearsal space, scaling back the season, and other tactics. 2022 marks Danis' decade of leadership at FGO, during which time she has also established a "Made in Miami" series, kept the opera afloat through the global COVID-19 pandemic, and championed contemporary works. After 11 years of serving as General Director and CEO of Florida Grand Opera, Susan T. Danis stepped down from her role. In her place, the Board of Directors appointed Maria Todaro as Interim General Director. Todaro's leadership began just as the 2023-2024 season commenced, featuring ''La Traviata'', ''Pagliacci'', and ''La Bohème''. These productions were well-received, both critically and commercially, with Todaro's approach praised for making opera more accessible to diverse audiences.


2024 - Present

In 2024, the FGO Board of Directors appointed a new Chair, Tina Vidal-Duart, and appointed Maria Todaro as General Director and CEO. The organization has launched several new endeavors aimed, including: * five new education programs aimed at engaging area children with opera; * "The Vault", a project in partnership with MDC Wolfson Campus and the Wolfsonian Humanities Lab dedicated to organizing and preserving the historical assets and collectibles of FGO; * a Social Entrepreneurship department focused on community outreach; * the FGO Innovation Lab, using new technologies and cultural fusions to produce works in unconventional venues, including projects such as Opera + Reggae and an MMA Opera Todardo's aggressive cost-cutting strategy combined with community outreach and audience engagement has been reported in ''
The Miami Herald The ''Miami Herald'' is an American daily newspaper owned by The McClatchy Company and headquartered in Miami-Dade County, Florida. Founded in 1903, it is the fifth-largest newspaper in Florida, serving Miami-Dade, Broward, and Monroe countie ...
''.


References


External links

*
Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts

Lawrence A. Johnson, "Curtain to ring down for FGO's Stewart Robertson". ''South Florida Classical Review'', 5 February 2009


by Bruce Duffie, April 16, 1986 {{authority control Culture of Miami American opera companies Tourist attractions in Miami Musical groups established in 1941 Performing arts in Florida 1941 establishments in Florida