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Mira Meyan Khatun or ''Mayan Khatun'' (; born. 1874/1873,
Ba'adra Baadre (also written Ba'adra, Badra or Bathra, (, ) is a town located in the Shekhan District of the Ninawa Governorate in northern Iraq. The town is located in the Nineveh Plains. It belongs to the disputed territories of Northern Iraq. Accord ...
,
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
- died 1957''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies'' Volume 72, Issue 2 Shahrzad Mojab, ''Women of a non-state nation: the Kurds'', pg. 102/1958,
Sinjar Sinjar (; , ) is a town in the Sinjar District of the Nineveh Governorate in northern Iraq. It is located about five kilometers south of the Sinjar Mountains. Its population in 2013 was estimated at 88,023, and is predominantly Yazidi. History ...
,
Kingdom of Iraq The Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq was the Iraqi state located in the Middle East from 1932 to 1958. It was founded on 23 August 1921 as the Kingdom of Iraq, following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in the Mesopotamian campaign of the First World W ...
) — Yazidi princess,
Wadie Jwaideh Wadie Elias Jwaideh (1 July 1916 – 9 March 2001) was an Iraqi American professor of history known for his work on the Kurds. Biography Jwaideh was born in the southern Iraqi city of Basra, into an Arabic-speaking Christian family that later moved ...
, ''The Kurdish national movement: its origins and development'', pg. 45
a
regent In a monarchy, a regent () is a person appointed to govern a state because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been dete ...
of
Yezidi Yazidis, also spelled Yezidis (; ), are a Kurdish-speaking endogamous religious group indigenous to Kurdistan, a geographical region in Western Asia that includes parts of Iraq, Syria, Turkey, and Iran. The majority of Yazidis remaining in ...
Emirate of Sheikhan An emirate is a territory ruled by an emir, a title used by monarchs or high officeholders in the Muslim world. From a historical point of view, an emirate is a political-religious unit smaller than a caliphate. It can be considered equivalent ...
in 1913-1957.
Lokman I. Meho Lokman I. Meho (Arabic: لُقمان مِحّو) is a Lebanese-American academic and research integrity scholar, currently serving as University Librarian and Professor in the Department of Internal Medicine at the American University of Beirut ...
, ''The Kurds and Kurdistan: a selective and annotated bibliography'', pg. 235


Life

Mayan was a daughter of the well known
Yezidi Yazidis, also spelled Yezidis (; ), are a Kurdish-speaking endogamous religious group indigenous to Kurdistan, a geographical region in Western Asia that includes parts of Iraq, Syria, Turkey, and Iran. The majority of Yazidis remaining in ...
prince Abdi Beg. She was the wife of Mir Ali Beg, mother of Mir Sa'id BegJohn S. Guest ''The Yezidis: a study in survival'' and a grandmother of Mir Tahsin Beg. She is said to have been an extraordinary personality and respected as the legal guardian of her son and later also of her grandson Tahsin Beg. In an event known as the ''Year of the General'' in the year 1892, the Ottoman general Omar Wehbi Pasha waged a military campaign against the Yazidi and she and her husband, Mîr Ali Beg were sent to exile from which they only with difficulties could arrange their return. Meyan Khatun's grandson, Prince Tahseen Said, held the symbolic position of Prince of the Yezidis until his death in January 2020.


References

19th-century women from the Ottoman Empire Female heads of state 20th-century women regents 20th-century regents Iraqi Yazidis Yazidi princesses Kurdish people from the Ottoman Empire Iraqi Kurdish women 1874 births 1957 deaths {{MEast-royal-stub