Metrans Rail
s.r.o. (VKM: MTR) is a Czech railway operator. It operates regular freight trains connecting container terminal of its parent Metrans in Prague-
Uhříněves
Prague 22, also known as Uhříněves, is a municipal district (''městská část'') in Prague, Czech Republic. It is located in the south eastern part of the city.
The administrative district (''správní obvod'') of the same name comprises muni ...
with Rotterdam.
It is presently a wholly owned subsidiary of the German logistics company
HHLA
Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG (abbreviated HHLA), known until 2005 as ''Hamburger Hafen- und Lagerhaus-Aktiengesellschaft'', and prior to that as ''Hamburger Freihafen-Lagerhaus Gesellschaft'' (HFLG) since 1885, is a German logistics and transp ...
.
The company was founded as ''Railtrans'' by Petr Šimral and Radan Stift in August 2003. Early operations were focused on both irregular freight traffic and
open access
Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which nominally copyrightable publications are delivered to readers free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 de ...
passenger services. Efforts to launch more passenger services were stymied by a lack of capacity at
Prague Main Station and a lack of permissions for the use of its
Siemens ES64F4 electric locomotive
An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a Battery (electricity), battery or a supercapacitor. Locomotives with on-board fuelled prime mover (locomotive), ...
s. In August 2009, Metrans acquired a 50 percent stake in Railtrans; within five years, Metrans had fully acquired the company, after which point the ''Metrans Rail'' branding was adopted. By the early 2010s, Metrans has become the dominant intermodal operator in both the Czech Republic and neighboring
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. It routinely operated its own independent trains to various major European ports, including
Hamburg
Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
,
Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , ; ; ) is the second-largest List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city in the Netherlands after the national capital of Amsterdam. It is in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, part of the North S ...
, and
Koper
Koper (; ) is the List of cities and towns in Slovenia, fifth-largest city in Slovenia. Located in the Slovenian Istria, Istrian region in the southwestern part of the country, Koper is the main urban center of the Slovene coast. Port of Koper i ...
. On 6 May 2013, Metrans opened its new container terminal at
Česká Třebová
Česká Třebová (; ) is a town in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 15,000 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected as an Cultural monument (Czech Republic)#Mon ...
,
Eastern Bohemia. During the 2010s, Metrans opted to substantially expand the number of locomotives that it directly owned; by December 2017, the company owned 50 mainline locomotives and 17 shunters.
History

Metrans Rail was originally established under the name ''Railtrans'' by Petr Šimral and Radan Stift, a pair of
locomotive drivers, in August 2003. At its commencement of operations, it concentrated on irregular freight movements, often running cross-border trains into neighbouring
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. On 1 September 2004, Railtrans became the first Czech
open access operator
In rail transport, an open-access operator is an operator that takes full commercial risk, running on infrastructure owned by a third party and buying paths on a chosen route and, in countries where rail services run under franchises, are not s ...
to offer regular passenger trains between the Czech city of
Liberec
Liberec (; ) is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 108,000 inhabitants, making it the fifth largest city in the country. It lies on the Lusatian Neisse River, in a basin surrounded by mountains. The city centre is well preserved and is pr ...
and the German city of
Zittau
Zittau (; ; ; ; ; Lusatian dialects, Upper Lusatian dialect: ''Sitte''; ) is the southeasternmost city in the Germany, German state of Saxony, and belongs to the Görlitz (district), district of Görlitz, Germany's easternmost Districts of Germ ...
; this route was served using several
Uerdingen railbus
The Uerdingen railbus (German: ''Uerdinger Schienenbus'') is the common term for the multiple units which were developed by the German firm of Waggonfabrik Uerdingen for the Deutsche Bundesbahn and private railways after the Second World War. Th ...
es.
During April 2006, Railtrans announced plans to compete with state-owned
Czech Railways
Czech may refer to:
* Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe
** Czech language
** Czechs, the people of the area
** Czech culture
** Czech cuisine
* One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus
*Czech (surname) ...
on the line Prague - Ostrava. Despite being scheduled to do so, it failed to start operations in December 2006 due to the selected
Siemens ES64F4 electric locomotive
An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a Battery (electricity), battery or a supercapacitor. Locomotives with on-board fuelled prime mover (locomotive), ...
s having not received the necessary permissions. Siemens was able to attain approval in December 2011. Railtrans was refused access to
Prague Main Station on account of the scheduled reconstruction of the line that had limited capacity to the station; the existing
subsidised services of incumbent
Czech Railways
Czech may refer to:
* Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe
** Czech language
** Czechs, the people of the area
** Czech culture
** Czech cuisine
* One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus
*Czech (surname) ...
were given priority over new potential services. During September 2007, Railtrans announced its decision to abandon the project entirely.
In August 2009, Metrans acquired a 50 percent stake in Railtrans.
During March 2011, Metrans increased its shareholding to 80 percent; three years later, it became the sole shareholder and the company was renamed ''Metrans Rail''.
It has since become a wholly owned subsidiary of the German logistics company
HHLA
Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG (abbreviated HHLA), known until 2005 as ''Hamburger Hafen- und Lagerhaus-Aktiengesellschaft'', and prior to that as ''Hamburger Freihafen-Lagerhaus Gesellschaft'' (HFLG) since 1885, is a German logistics and transp ...
.
On 6 May 2013, Metrans opened its new container terminal at
Česká Třebova,
Eastern Bohemia; built at a cost of €16.5 million, the facility became the second hub of the company's intermodal operations.
Possessing six 630m-long electrified sidings and three
gantry crane
A gantry crane is a Crane (machine), crane built atop a wikt:gantry, gantry, which is a structure used to straddle an object or workspace. They can range from enormous "full" gantry cranes, capable of lifting some of the heaviest loads in the wor ...
s, it had sufficient capacity to handle around 150 trains per week travelling to and from destinations such as Austria, Slovakia, and Hungary. By this point, its first terminal in Prague Uhřínĕves had become the largest intermodal facility in the Czech Republic.
By the early 2010s, Metrans has become the dominant intermodal operator in both the Czech Republic and neighboring
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. It routinely operated its own independent trains to various major European ports, including
Hamburg
Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
,
Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , ; ; ) is the second-largest List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city in the Netherlands after the national capital of Amsterdam. It is in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, part of the North S ...
, and
Koper
Koper (; ) is the List of cities and towns in Slovenia, fifth-largest city in Slovenia. Located in the Slovenian Istria, Istrian region in the southwestern part of the country, Koper is the main urban center of the Slovene coast. Port of Koper i ...
.
By September 2014, Metrans was reportedly operating up to seven intermodal trains per day in both directions between the port of Hamburg and terminals in Prague and Ceska Trebova in the Czech Republic.
During the early 2020s, Metrans participated in the ''RailWatch'' project, a German government-funded scheme to that aims to make rail freight more efficient, cheaper, and safer through the use of data and
artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the capability of computer, computational systems to perform tasks typically associated with human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and decision-making. It is a field of re ...
to automatically check many of the metrics of every freight wagon while on the move. In late March 2022, as a consequence of a
cyber attack
A cyberattack (or cyber attack) occurs when there is an unauthorized action against computer infrastructure that compromises the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of its content.
The rising dependence on increasingly complex and inte ...
upon the
IT systems of
Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane S.p.A. (; ; previously only Ferrovie dello Stato, hence the initialism FS) is Italy's national state-owned railway holding company that manages transport, infrastructure, real estate services and other services in ...
that caused widespread disruption across Italy's railways, Metrans temporarily suspended all of its Italian operations.
Rolling stock
During 2005, the company acquired a pair of
V100 Ost diesel locomotive
A diesel locomotive is a type of railway locomotive in which the prime mover (locomotive), power source is a diesel engine. Several types of diesel locomotives have been developed, differing mainly in the means by which mechanical power is con ...
s. By 2010, Metrans Rail was operating
Bombardier Traxx F 140MS electric locomotives alongside
Siemens ER20 diesel locomotives.
During September 2012, Metrans ordered a further three Eurorunner locomotives from
Siemens Mobility
Siemens Mobility GmbH is a division of Siemens. With its global headquarters in Munich, Siemens Mobility has four core business units: Mobility Management, dedicated to rail technology and intelligent traffic systems, Railway Electrification, ...
. During September 2014, the first of an order for 20 Traxx MS locomotives was delivered to Metrans by
Bombardier Transportation
Bombardier Transportation was a Canadian rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer, with headquarters in Toronto and Berlin. It was one of the world's largest companies in the rail vehicle and equipment manufacturing and servicing industry. ...
; the new fleet was intended for use on its intermodal services from Hamburg and Bremerhaven to the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary, and were envisioned as reducing the company's operating costs.
In February 2016, Metrans awarded
Alstom
Alstom SA () is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer which operates worldwide in rail transport markets. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, signaling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional ...
a contract for two
Prima H3 hybrid locomotives
Hybrid may refer to:
Science
* Hybrid (biology), an offspring resulting from cross-breeding
** Hybrid grape, grape varieties produced by cross-breeding two ''Vitis'' species
** Hybridity, the property of a hybrid plant which is a union of two diff ...
; they will be used for shunting and are expected operate between 50 and 75 percent of the time purely on
battery
Battery or batterie most often refers to:
* Electric battery, a device that provides electrical power
* Battery (crime), a crime involving unlawful physical contact
Battery may also refer to:
Energy source
* Battery indicator, a device whic ...
power. In December 2017, Metrans ordered ten additional Traxx MS locomotives; by this point, the company reportedly owned 50 mainline locomotives and 17 shunters.
During November 2019, Metrans Rail accepted delivery of the first of ten
Siemens Vectron
The Vectron is a locomotive series made by Siemens Mobility, introduced at the 2010 InnoTrans trade fair in four prototype versions: diesel, multi-system, and both AC and DC electric power. The diesel version has been replaced in 2018 by a du ...
locomotives for its transnational freight services across central and eastern Europe; accordingly, they are certified to operate in Austria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia with the corresponding national signalling apparatus in addition to
ETCS
The European Train Control System (ETCS) is a train protection system designed to replace the many incompatible systems used by European railways, and railways outside of Europe. ETCS is the signalling and control component of the European ...
equipment.
References
External links
{{Railway operators of the Czech Republic, state=collapsed
Railway companies of the Czech Republic
Railway companies established in 2003
Czech companies established in 2003