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''Mesalina bahaeldini'' is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of
lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia al ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Lacertidae The Lacertidae are the family of the wall lizards, true lizards, or sometimes simply lacertas, which are native to Afro-Eurasia. It is a diverse family with at least 300 species in 39 genera. They represent the dominant group of reptiles found i ...
. The species is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ...
to
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Med ...
.


Etymology

The specific name, ''bahaeldini'', is in honor of Egyptian
zoologist Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and ...
Sherif M. Baha El Din, who is the husband of the late American-born
herpetologist Herpetology (from Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning " reptile" or "creeping animal") is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, toads, salamanders, newts, and caecilians (gymnophiona)) and r ...
Mindy Baha El Din Mindy Baha El Din (1 November 1958 – 18 March 2013) was an American-born Egyptian environmentalist. Together with her husband, ornithologist and herpetologist Sherif Baha El Din she made contributions to the protection of migratory birds and the ...
. Beolen, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Mesalina bahaeldini'', p. 14).


Habitat

The natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
of ''M. bahaeldini'' is rocky areas.


Reproduction

''M. bahaeldini'' is
oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), a ...
.


Conservation status

''M. bahaeldini'' is threatened by
habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ...
.


Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the
nominotypical subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics ( morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all specie ...
.. www.reptile-database.org. *''
Mesalina bahaeldini bahaeldini ''Mesalina'' is a genus of wall lizards of the family Lacertidae. Species The following 20 described species are recognized as being valid."''Mesalina'' ". The Reptile DatabaseReptile-database.cz/ref> *''Mesalina adramitana'' – Hadramaut san ...
'' *''
Mesalina bahaeldini curatorum ''Mesalina'' is a genus of wall lizards of the family Lacertidae. Species The following 20 described species are recognized as being valid."''Mesalina'' ". The Reptile DatabaseReptile-database.cz/ref> *''Mesalina adramitana'' – Hadramaut san ...
''


References


Further reading

* Segoli M, Cohen T, Werner YL (2002). "A new lizard of the genus ''Mesalina'' from Mt. Sinai, Egypt (Reptilia: Squamata: Sauria: Lacertidae)". ''Faunistiche Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden'' 23 (9): 157–176. (''Mesalina bahaeldini'', new species, pp. 169–172). * Sindaco R, Jeremčenko VK (2008). ''The Reptiles of the Western Palearctic: 1. Annotated Checklist and Distributional Atlas of the Turtles, Crocodiles, Amphisbaenians and Lizards of Europe, North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia''. Latina, Italy: Edizioni Belvedere. 580 pp. . *Werner YL, Ashkenazi S (2010). "Notes on some Egyptian Lacertidae, including a new subspecies of ''Mesalina'', involving the Seligmann effect". ''Turkish Journal of Zoology'' 34: 123–133. (''Mesalina bahaeldini curatorum'', new subspecies). Mesalina Endemic fauna of Egypt Vertebrates of Egypt Lizards of Africa Reptiles described in 2002 Taxa named by Michal Segoli Taxa named by Tzahala Cohen Taxa named by Yehudah L. Werner Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{lacertidae-stub