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Mervyn "Merv" Maynard ( – 9 April 2017) was an
Aboriginal Australian Aboriginal Australians are the various indigenous peoples of the Australian mainland and many of its islands, excluding the ethnically distinct people of the Torres Strait Islands. Humans first migrated to Australia 50,000 to 65,000 year ...
jockey who rode numerous winners in a career spanning almost five decades.


Early life

Mervyn Maynard was born around 1931, the son of Aboriginal activist Fred Maynard and Minnie Critchley, an Englishwoman, whose father was a miner. His early life was difficult, owing to his father being under police surveillance because of his political activism, and the children were the targets of death threats. On one occasion, Mervyn and another Aboriginal boy were picked up by police and taken to the police station, which terrified him. His father died when Merv was still a teenager (in 1946). Merv began working in a pharmacy in the western Sydney suburb of Lakemba, where he washed bottles, then got a job making deliveries for the local post office.


Career


Summary

Maynard's career spanned 46 years, in which he rode over 1,500 winning horses, across four countries: Australia, New Zealand, Singapore and Malaysia, between 1949 and 1994. He won the Newcastle Jockey Club premiership twice, and rode a winning horse in every year that he rode between 1948 and 1994. These included 18 country cup victories in
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
. In the 1950s, trainer Tommy Smith picked him as a rider, and he rode in the
Melbourne Cup The Melbourne Cup is an annual Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race held in Melbourne, Australia, at the Flemington Racecourse. It is a 3200-metre race for three-year-olds and older, conducted by the Victoria Racing Club that forms part of the ...
in 1952. Among other famous owners, he rode for
Frank Packer Sir Douglas Frank Hewson Packer (3 December 19061 May 1974), was an Australian media proprietor who controlled Australian Consolidated Press and the Nine Network. He was a patriarch of the Packer family. Early life Frank Packer was born in ...
, and was just beaten in a
photo finish A photo finish occurs in a sporting race when multiple competitors cross the finishing line at nearly the same time. As the naked eye may not be able to determine which of the competitors crossed the line first, a photo or video taken at the fini ...
in the 1951 Epsom Handicap. Later in his career, he had several big wins at
Randwick Racecourse Royal Randwick Racecourse is a racecourse for horse racing located in the Eastern Suburbs (Sydney), Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales. Randwick Racecourse is Crown Land leased to the Australian Turf Club and known to many Sydney r ...
, including the AJC Shorts Handicap and AJC Canonbury Stakes. During his career he rode against great Australian jockeys such as
Lester Piggott Lester Keith Piggott (5 November 1935 – 29 May 2022) was an English professional jockey and horse trainer. With 4,493 career flat racing wins in Britain, including a record nine Epsom Derby victories, he is widely regarded as one of the grea ...
, Darby Munro, Billy Cook, Scobie Breasley, and many others.


Apprenticeship and early years

When visiting aunts and uncles in
Newcastle Newcastle usually refers to: *Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom *Newcastle-under-Lyme, a town in Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom *Newcastle, New South Wales, a metropolitan area ...
, he started frequenting Broadmeadow Racecourse, in the suburb of
Broadmeadow Broadmeadow is a locality in the Hunter region of the Australian state of New South Wales. It is the geographic centre of the Newcastle city and suburban area. Its main commercial hub is located at the "Nineways".
, and then, back home in Lakemba, the Canterbury Park Racecourse. He was noticed by trainer Keith Tinson and offered an apprenticeship at Newcastle after spending a day looking after Tinson's horses. During his year-long apprenticeship, he worked seven days a week, starting at 3am. Maynard enjoyed his first success in the 1948–1949 season at Newcastle, winning eight races. The following season he won 10. In July 1951, apprentice Maynard was heading for a win in the Doomben 10,000 on Waratah King when the horse came down, and he was thrown. Coniston went on to win the race. In 1952 Maynard won the Queen's Cup at
Randwick Racecourse Royal Randwick Racecourse is a racecourse for horse racing located in the Eastern Suburbs (Sydney), Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales. Randwick Racecourse is Crown Land leased to the Australian Turf Club and known to many Sydney r ...
. Maynard was aged just 19 at the time, and won the race in a surprise win, on an outsider called Salamanca. The race had been expected to be a contest between the two favourites,
Hydrogen Hydrogen is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol H and atomic number 1. It is the lightest and abundance of the chemical elements, most abundant chemical element in the universe, constituting about 75% of all baryon, normal matter ...
and Dalray, champion horses both ridden by experienced jockeys, Keith Nuttal and Darby Munro. Maynard's only regret was that he did not get to meet the then Princess Elizabeth, later
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
, who was, with husband
Prince Philip Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 19219 April 2021), was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II. As such, he was the consort of the British monarch from h ...
,
Duke of Edinburgh Duke of Edinburgh, named after the capital city of Scotland, Edinburgh, is a substantive title that has been created four times since 1726 for members of the British royal family. It does not include any territorial landholdings and does not pr ...
, scheduled to hand out the trophies at the event. However, en route to their Australian engagements, the couple were visiting several African countries, and it was there that they received the news of the death of her father,
George VI George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until Death and state funeral of George VI, his death in 1952 ...
, so they had to return to England. The young princess would remember the win, however, and on a state visit forty years later asked to be introduced to Maynard. Also in 1952, Maynard rode Ocean Spray in the Caulfield Cup. Around this time, when he was still under 21, he received an offer from brothers
Run Run Shaw Sir Run Run Shaw (born Shao Renleng; 19 November 1907 – 7 January 2014), also known as Shao Yifu and Siu Yat-fu, was a Hong Kong businessman, filmmaker, and philanthropist. He was one of the foremost influential movie moguls in the East As ...
and Run Me Shaw, to be their stable jockey in Singapore and
British Malaya The term "British Malaya" (; ) loosely describes a set of states on the Malay Peninsula and the island of Singapore that were brought under British Empire, British hegemony or control between the late 18th and the mid-20th century. Unlike the ...
. He wanted to accept, but the Australian Jockey Club told him that they would not issue him with an Australian jockey's licence if he went. He continued to ride in Australia, and developed a special relationship with the horse Alinga (a name derived from
Aboriginal mythology Australian Aboriginal religion and mythology is the sacred spirituality represented in the stories performed by Aboriginal Australians within each of the Aboriginal Australian languages, language groups across Australia in their Aboriginal c ...
, a kind of sun goddess), winning 19 country races on the black
gelding A gelding (Help:IPA/English, /ˈɡɛldɪŋ/) is a castration, castrated male horse or other equine, such as a pony, donkey or a mule. The term is also used with certain other animals and livestock, such as domesticated Camelidae, camels. By compa ...
before starting to race him on the big city circuits. Alinga soon won some important races and became a favourite in some, including as equal favourite with Hydrogen in Brisbane (although did not win that one). In October 1953 Alinga broke his leg and after a couple of weeks of trying to save his life, the horse was destroyed under the direction of the RSPCA. Shortly after this, Maynard turned down a lucrative offer from a prestigious
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
stables, instead electing to ride the country cup circuit for many years, where he racked up numerous wins, possibly achieving a NSW record.


Riding abroad

In 1958, he accepted an offer from New Zealand trainer Larry Wiggins, and rode there for around a year, including for trainer George Green and owner American millionaire John de Blois Wack. After returning in 1959 he took up the city circuit again, winning his second premiership at Newcastle in 1960 and a number of other important races. He rode in Singapore and Malaysia for four years, where he was accompanied by his wife Judy, after accepting to ride for trainer Keith Daniels. There he won the Penang and Sultan's Cups, and rode winning horses for the
Sultan of Johor The Sultan of Johor (Malay language, Malay: ''Sultan Johor''; Jawi script, Jawi: ) is a hereditary seat and the sovereign ruler of the Malaysian state of Johor. In the past, the sultan held absolute power over the state and was advised by a '' ...
, before returning to Australia in 1964. Judy was granted a trainer's licence in 1981, unusual for a woman in those days. However, Merv had a setback in 1982 when he was badly injured in a fall and trampled by a horse. Being extremely fit for a 50-year-old, he soon recovered and was back in the saddle three months later, and continued to ride winners for another 10 years.


Later life and death

Maynard finally retired from race riding on 1 August 1994, aged 62, but continued to ride in trackwork for several more years. Merv and Judy Maynard had a son, historian and academic John Maynard (of the Purai Global Indigenous History Centre at Newcastle University), and five grandchildren. Merv and fellow Aboriginal jockey and Hall of Fame inductee, Darby McCarthy, passed on his love of horseracing to John, who has researched the topic and written about Aboriginal horsemanship. Merv Maynard died on 9 April 2017, aged 85.


Recognition

On 22 February 1992, Maynard met
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
at Randwick, by her request, along with Prince Philip. She wanted to win the winning jockey of the first Queen's Cup, and they chatted about horses and racing for about 40 minutes. Maynard was inducted into the Aboriginal and Islander Sports Hall of Fame, an honour which he regarded as his greatest achievement. Upon his death, obituaries were published in '' Newcastle Herald'' and other outlets. in NAIDOC Week 2020, Racing.com featured Maynard along with four other "
Indigenous Australians Indigenous Australians are people with familial heritage from, or recognised membership of, the various ethnic groups living within the territory of contemporary Australia prior to History of Australia (1788–1850), British colonisation. The ...
who have left their mark on racing": Darby McCarthy, Frank Reys, Leigh-Ann Goodwin, and Rod Bynder.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Maynard, Mervyn 1994 deaths Australian jockeys Jockeys from Sydney Indigenous Australian jockeys