
The Merry Macs were an American and British
close-harmony
A Chord (music), chord is in close harmony (also called close position or close structure) if its notes are Voicing (music), arranged within a narrow range (music), range, usually with no more than an octave between the top and bottom notes. In ...
pop music
Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form during the mid-1950s in the United States and the United Kingdom.S. Frith, W. Straw, and J. Street, eds, ''iarchive:cambridgecompani00frit, The Cambridge Companion to Pop ...
quartet who were active from the 1920s until 2000. They were best known for the hits "
Mairzy Doats", "
Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition" and "
Sentimental Journey". The group also sang on recordings with
Bing Crosby
Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian, entertainer and actor. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwi ...
.
Formed to play proms in
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
, the group originally consisted of the three McMichael brothers: tenors Judd (1906–1989) and Joe (1916–1944), and baritone Ted (1908–2001). They were discovered by organist-bandleader Eddie Dunstedter of station
WCCO, who suggested they perform in masks and dubbed them The Mystery Trio.
In 1931–32, the McMichaels toured with the orchestra of arranger-composer
Joe Haymes, who renamed them The Personality Boys. By 1933 they added a female lead singer, Cheri McKay, and changed their name to The Merry Macs. At Haymes' recommendation,
Victor Records engaged the group for one single that year, their first recording.
In 1936, they appeared on several national radio programs, and Cheri McKay was replaced by
Helen Carroll. (McKay trained her successor in the group's singing style). Another recording session followed with
Ray Noble
Raymond Stanley Noble (17 December 1903 – 3 April 1978) was an English jazz and big band musician, who was a bandleader, composer and arranger, as well as a radio host, television and film comedian and actor; he also performed in the United S ...
's orchestra. The Merry Macs started appearing with
Fred Allen
John Florence Sullivan (May 31, 1894 – March 17, 1956), known professionally as Fred Allen, was an American comedian. His absurdist topically-pointed radio program '' The Fred Allen Show'' (1932–1949) made him one of the most popular and forw ...
on Town Hall Tonight starting on November 17, 1937. In September 1938, they signed a contract with Allen for the 1938–1939 season, and they remained until the end of the 1940 season.
Vocal quartets had customarily harmonized like barbershop quartets. The Merry Macs revolutionized vocal harmony with closer harmonic chords. This style inspired other groups, like
The Modernaires and
Six Hits and a Miss. In 1938 The Merry Macs signed with
Decca Records
Decca Records is a British record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis (Decca), Edward Lewis after his acquisition of a gramophone manufacturer, The Decca Gramophone Company. It set up an American subsidiary under the Decca name, which bec ...
and recorded "
Pop Goes the Weasel". The Merry Macs (with Carroll) sang a swing version of "Down by the Old Mill Stream" in the 1939
Vitaphone
Vitaphone was a sound film system used for feature films and nearly 1,000 short subjects made by Warner Bros. and its sister studio First National Pictures, First National from 1926 to 1931. Vitaphone is the last major analog sound-on-disc sys ...
musical ''Seeing Red'',
Red Skelton
Richard Bernard Skelton (July 18, 1913September 17, 1997) was an American entertainer best known for his national old-time radio, radio and television shows between 1937 and 1971, especially as host of the television program ''The Red Skelto ...
's first film.
In 1939, Mary Lou Cook (1908–2008) replaced Helen Carroll. This is the foursome that most listeners know from film appearances. The McMichael brothers and Cook appeared as a specialty act in Hollywood movies, including 1940's ''
Love Thy Neighbor'', and
Universal Pictures
Universal City Studios LLC, doing business as Universal Pictures (also known as Universal Studios or simply Universal), is an American filmmaking, film production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered at the 10 Universal Ci ...
gave The Merry Macs their own feature-film series in 1941. Their most famous film is ''
Ride 'Em Cowboy'' (1942), an
Abbott and Costello comedy in which The Merry Macs offer musical interludes. At the time, Cook was married to actor
Elisha Cook, Jr.; she ended both her marriage and her affiliation with The Merry Macs at about the same time.
Marjory Garland (1923–1991) replaced Mary Lou Cook after ''Ride 'Em Cowboy'' was filmed. The Merry Macs continued to score on the hit parade; their version of "Mairzy Doats" was a best-seller. Garland, who later married Judd McMichael, remained with the group for two decades.
Imogene Lynn was the group's female lead singer in 1946–1947.
Youngest brother Joe McMichael served in the armed forces and died in 1944 following an accidental overdose of
Sulfa tablets while ill.
He was replaced by Clive Erard, then Dick Baldwin, and finally Vern Rowe. The foursome of Judd, Ted, Marjory, and Vern continued performing until Judd retired from show business in 1964.
1964-2000 Vern and Ted took The Merry Macs to the U.K. where they made their home until Vern and Ted retired in 1967 and returned to the U.S. The Merry Macs continued in Britain making its base on the south coast Salisbury Wiltshire until 2000 when Harold Lambert, John Reg Peter and their female vocalist Lettice Mackenzie Campbell retired from the music entertainment industry. Cheri McKay was the first female vocalist (1933–36) with Lettice Mackenzie Campbell being the last and the longest serving (1977-2000) with The Merry Macs.
Awards and recognition
The Merry Macs were inducted into the
Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2003.
Selected singles
* "Igloo" / "
I'm Forever Blowing Bubbles" (Decca 2506, 1939)
* "
In the Mood
"In the Mood" is a popular big band-era jazz standard recorded by Americans, American bandleader Glenn Miller. "In the Mood" is based on the composition "Tar Paper Stomp" by Wingy Manone. The first recording under the name "In the Mood" was re ...
" / "Shoot the Sherbert to Me, Herbert" (Decca 2942. 1939)
* "
Chopsticks" / "Too Tired" (Decca Y5397, 1940)
* "
Deep in the Heart of Texas" / "Kimaneero Down to Cairo" (Decca 4136, 1942)
* "Ten Days with Baby" / "Thank Dixie for Me" (Decca 18630, 1944)
* "Anyone Can Dream" / "Baby Darlin'" (Majestic 7268, 1947)
Selected albums
* ''The Very Merry Macs'' (Capitol T850, 1957)
* ''Something Old, New, Borrowed & Blue'' (Era 20006, 1957)
References
External links
Merry MacsIMDb: The Merry MacsThe Merry Macs at the Vocal Group Hall of Fame
{{DEFAULTSORT:Merry Macs
American pop music groups
Vocal quartets
Era Records artists
Musical groups disestablished in 1964
Musical groups established in the 1920s
Musical groups from Minnesota
Majestic Records artists