Meridian And Bigbee Railroad
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The Meridian and Bigbee Railroad was a
Class III railroad Railroad classes are the system by which freight railroads are designated in the United States. Railroads are assigned to Class I, II or III according to annual revenue criteria originally set by the Surface Transportation Board in 1992. With a ...
that operates over of track between
Meridian, Mississippi Meridian is the List of municipalities in Mississippi, eighth most populous city in the U.S. state of Mississippi, with a population of 35,052 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is the county seat of Lauderdale County, Mississippi, ...
and Burkville, Alabama. Additionally, the M&B had trackage rights over
CSX CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Railroad classes, Class I freight railroad company operating in the Eastern United States and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Operating about 21,000 route miles () of trac ...
from Burkville to
Montgomery, Alabama Montgomery is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Alabama. Named for Continental Army major general Richard Montgomery, it stands beside the Alabama River on the Gulf Coastal Plain. The population was 2 ...
. MNBR used to operate with a 286,000-pound railcar loading capacity.


History

The M&B was chartered on December 24, 1926. Construction advanced eastward to Cromwell, Alabama in April 1928 and finally to Myrtlewood, Alabama, where it connected with the
Louisville and Nashville Railroad The Louisville and Nashville Railroad , commonly called the L&N, was a Class I railroad that operated freight and passenger services in the southeast United States. Chartered by the Commonwealth of Kentucky in 1850, the road grew into one of ...
(L&N) in 1935. The railroad operated with steam locomotives until 1953. Today, engine #116, a 2-8-0 Consolidation built by the
Baldwin Locomotive Works The Baldwin Locomotive Works (BLW) was an American manufacturer of railway locomotives from 1825 to 1951. Originally located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, it moved to nearby Eddystone, Pennsylvania, Eddystone in the early 20th century. The com ...
in 1917 originally for the Susquehanna and New York Railroad is the only surviving M&B steam locomotive left. It is currently on display at Highland Park in Meridian. In 2003 the M&B took over the ex-L&N line from Myrtlewood to
Selma, Alabama Selma is a city in and the county seat of Dallas County, in the Black Belt region of south central Alabama and extending to the west. Located on the banks of the Alabama River, the city has a population of 17,971 as of the 2020 census. Abou ...
and the ex- Western Railway of Alabama line from Selma to Burkville. CSX retained ownership between Montgomery and Burkville, where there is a large industrial customer. In 2005, Genesee & Wyoming Inc. acquired MNBR. In 2007, the line gained publicity when a train hauling parts of the
Space Shuttle The Space Shuttle is a retired, partially reusable launch system, reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program. ...
solid rocket booster A solid rocket booster (SRB) is a solid propellant motor used to provide thrust in spacecraft launches from initial launch through the first ascent. Many launch vehicles, including the Atlas V, SLS and Space Shuttle, have used SRBs to give laun ...
derailed on an overloaded bridge weakened by heavy rains. Between 2018–2022, more than $21 million of investments were made in MNBR, including improvements at Naheola Yard and Meridian Yard. The Meridian Yard improvements were the result of a public-private partnership between Mississippi Department of Transportation and MNBR. During that period, more than 99,000 new crossties and switch ties were installed. More than $7 million was invested to improve grade crossings and to repair and upgrade bridges along the line. On June 28, 2023,
Canadian Pacific Kansas City Canadian Pacific Kansas City Limited, Trade name, doing business as CPKC (known as Canadian Pacific Railway Limited until 2023), is a Canadian railway holding company. Through its primary operating railroad subsidiaries, Canadian Pacific Railw ...
and
CSX Transportation CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Class I freight railroad company operating in the Eastern United States and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Operating about 21,000 route miles () of track, it is the lead ...
announced the intention to jointly acquire the MNBR line. Under the proposed agreement, CPKC would acquire the segment of the line between Meridian and Myrtlewood, Alabama, so-called Western Line, while CSX will resume operations on the so-called Eastern Line, between Myrtlewood and Burkville, terminating the lease currently in place with MNBR. MNBR will cease operations between Myrtlewood and Burkville, although it may continue to operate between Myrtlewood and Meridian and serve existing customers on that segment of the line. If approved by the STB, this would provide a direct connection between the two companies. In compensation, Genesee & Wyoming would receive CPKC properties in
Alberta Alberta is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Canada. It is a part of Western Canada and is one of the three Canadian Prairies, prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to its west, Saskatchewan to its east, t ...
along with rights on CPKC lines. The connection through the MNBR line will allow CSX traffic destined for Mexico to be delivered directly to CPKC, eliminating the need for an intermediary railroad to move such traffic. Currently, CSX traffic going to Mexico is exchanged with the
Union Pacific Railroad The Union Pacific Railroad is a Railroad classes, Class I freight-hauling railroad that operates 8,300 locomotives over routes in 23 U.S. states west of Chicago and New Orleans. Union Pacific is the second largest railroad in the United Stat ...
in
New Orleans New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
, who then takes it to the cross-border gateway in
Laredo, Texas Laredo ( ; ) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat of Webb County, Texas, Webb County, on the north bank of the Rio Grande in South Texas, across from Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. Founded in 1755, Laredo grew from a villag ...
, where it is delivered to CPKC. Kansas City Southern, one of CPKC's predecessor railroads, attempted a joint purchase with CSX of the MNBR line more than two decades ago. The deal was scrapped for fear of angering
BNSF BNSF Railway is the largest freight railroad in the United States. One of six North American Class I railroads, BNSF has 36,000 employees, of track in 28 states, and over 8,000 locomotives. It has three transcontinental routes that provide ...
and Union Pacific, the two dominant railroads in the west, who did not want CSX or Norfolk Southern to do business with KCS. If the purchase plan is approved, CPKC and CSX plan to strengthen the MNBR track to Class III standards, which will allow operation, up from the currently allowed. CPKC will also improve its connection in Meridian, which will include increasing clearances to allow double-stack trains. If traffic over the line increases, CPKC President and CEO Keith Creel said centralized traffic control could be added, and track could be further improved to Class IV standards, allowing speeds to be increased to . MNBR's Western Line, once acquired by CPKC, will be renamed Haverty Subdivision, in honor of former KCS CEO and President Mike Haverty, the original driver of the idea to acquire MNBR more than two decades ago, to tie the KCS and CSX rail networks. In October 2024, the STB approved CPKC's purchase of the line between Meridian and Myrtlewood, and the resumption of CSX operations between Myrtlewood and Burkville, marking the end of nearly 98 years of Meridian & Bigbee history. The approval became effective on November 16, 2024.


References


External links


Meridian and Bigbee Railroad (Genesee and Wyoming)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mb Railroad Alabama railroads Mississippi railroads Genesee & Wyoming