''Merchant Prince'' is video game developed by
HDI
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, wh ...
and released in 1994 by
QQP; it was then released as the ''Machiavelli: The Prince'' in 1995 by
MicroProse
MicroProse is an American video game publisher and developer founded by Bill Stealey, Sid Meier, and Andy Hollis in 1982. It developed and published numerous games, including starting the ''Civilization'' and '' X-COM'' series. Most of their inte ...
. It is the first game of the ''
Merchant Prince
''Merchant Prince'' is a turn-based 4X strategy video game franchise set in the Republic of Venice during the Renaissance. The first was published in Europe in 1993, and North America in 1994; in 1995; and in 2001. All three were developed by ...
'' video game series. A sequel, ''
Merchant Prince II
''Merchant Prince II'' is a 2001 turn-based strategy game of economic, political, and military conquest. The game is developed by Holistic Design and published by Take-Two Interactive under TalonSoft label. It is the sequel to the 1994 video game ...
'', was released in 2001.
Gameplay
The map the player receives from uncle Niccolo resembles those of the period: it is highly accurate close to
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The isla ...
but grows much less so the further one goes. The mechanic has been praised by reviewers: "Though its gameplay was nowhere near as sophisticated as that of its near contemporary ''
Civilization
A civilization (or civilisation) is any complex society characterized by the development of a state, social stratification, urbanization, and symbolic systems of communication beyond natural spoken language (namely, a writing system).
C ...
'', ''Merchant Prince/Machiavelli'' did a better job of capturing what exploring is really like. Very rarely in the human experience are people pushing into an entirely blank unknown space. There are always rumors, always guesses, always some advice either from locals or past chronicles."
[.]
Reception
''
Computer Gaming World
''Computer Gaming World'' (CGW) was an American computer game magazine published between 1981 and 2006. One of the few magazines of the era to survive the video game crash of 1983, it was sold to Ziff Davis in 1993. It expanded greatly through t ...
'' called it "an excellent game of strategy and intrigue". ''
Computer Game Review
''Computer Game Review'' was a print monthly magazine covering both computer gaming and video gaming. The magazine was started in 1991. Also known as ''Computer Game Review and 16-Bit Entertainment'', and then later as ''Computer Game Review and C ...
'' gave it a platinum triad award (high marks from three reviewers) before naming it the magazine's 1994 strategy game of the year. The Swedish magazine ''High Score'' scored it as 100%, calling it "a completely brilliant strategy game" ('). The German magazine ''Power Play'' gave the game a 79%, calling it "a true gem in the genre of economic games" (') and principally faulting its simplistic graphics.
[. ] On the other hand, ''
PC Player'' gave it a rating of 56, finding it essentially similar to ''
The Patrician
Patrician may refer to:
* Patrician (ancient Rome), the original aristocratic families of ancient Rome, and a synonym for "aristocratic" in modern English usage
* Patrician (post-Roman Europe), the governing elites of cities in parts of medieval ...
'' and ''
Hanse
The Hanseatic League (; gml, Hanse, , ; german: label=Modern German, Deutsche Hanse) was a medieval commercial and defensive confederation of merchant guilds and market towns in Central and Northern Europe. Growing from a few North German tow ...
'', and ''Game Bytes'' considered it "almost great", given that the AIs—while otherwise competent—were unable to negotiate and interact at the level of ''
Master of Orion
''Master of Orion'' (abbreviated as MoO) is a turn-based, 4X science fiction strategy game in which the player leads one of ten races to dominate the galaxy through a combination of diplomacy and conquest while developing technology, explor ...
'', released the same year.
''Merchant Prince'' was a runner-up for ''Computer Gaming World''s "Strategy Game of the Year" award, which ultimately went to ''
Master of Orion
''Master of Orion'' (abbreviated as MoO) is a turn-based, 4X science fiction strategy game in which the player leads one of ten races to dominate the galaxy through a combination of diplomacy and conquest while developing technology, explor ...
''. The editors called ''Merchant Prince'' "a strategy game that captures the greed and treachery of medieval Italy even more than the classic ''
Machiavelli'' boardgame from
The Avalon Hill Game Company
Avalon Hill Games Inc. is a game company that publishes wargames and strategic board games. It has also published miniature wargaming rules, role-playing games and sports simulations. It is a subsidiary of Hasbro, and operates under the company' ...
."
David Cook David Cook may refer to:
Entertainment
* David Cook (game designer) (active since 1980s), American game designer for TSR
* David Cook (singer) (born 1982), winner of the seventh season of ''American Idol''
* David Cook (writer) (1940–2015), Briti ...
complained that "''Machiavelli'' quickly becomes a game of doing the same old thing over and over" and that "for a game that touts its historical basis... it just doesn't mine the richness of their period". Jay & Dee gave it 3 of 5 stars.
[.]
''
Next Generation
Next Generation or Next-Generation may refer to:
Publications and literature
* ''Next Generation'' (magazine), video game magazine that was made by the now defunct Imagine Media publishing company
* Next Generation poets (2004), list of young ...
'' reviewed the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that "there's more than enough here to keep strategy fans happy."
Later views on the series
It has subsequently earned praise compared to other turn-based strategy games,
[.] including by professors of history.
[.] By 2009, Troy Goodfellow was enthusing, "''Merchant Prince/Machiavelli'' is one of the very few strategy games that gave you partial information and very few games since have picked up that torch. Fog of war generally applies to enemy troop positions, of course, but map information in strategy games is generally either perfect or perfectly unknown. Exploring is less about moving hesitantly to what you think is there and more about walking boldly into the darkness because you know that the next civilization can't be too close or that no one ever starts more than a few seconds from a gold mine."
[ '']Home of the Underdogs
Home of the Underdogs (often called HotU) is an abandonware archive founded by Sarinee Achavanuntakul, in October 1998.
Before shutting down the original version in 2009, the site provided reviews for over 5,300 games and offered downloads of so ...
'' describes it as "undoubtedly one of the best—if not THE best—medieval strategy games ever released".[.]
Reviews
* ''Joystick'' (French) - Jun, 1995
*''PC Gamer
''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' - Jul, 1995
*''Computer Gaming World
''Computer Gaming World'' (CGW) was an American computer game magazine published between 1981 and 2006. One of the few magazines of the era to survive the video game crash of 1983, it was sold to Ziff Davis in 1993. It expanded greatly through t ...
'' - Jul, 1995
* ''PC Games'' (Germany) - Jun, 1995
* ''PC Player'' (Germany)- May, 1995
References
Bibliography
.
External links
Official website
(archived)
*
*
{{Holistic Design
1994 video games
DOS games
DOS-only games
Holistic Design games
MicroProse games
Multiplayer and single-player video games
Turn-based strategy video games
Video games developed in the United States
Video games set in Europe