A merchant plug-in (MPI) is a software module designed to facilitate
3D-Secure verifications to help prevent
credit card fraud
Credit card fraud is an inclusive term for fraud committed using a payment card, such as a credit card or debit card. The purpose may be to obtain goods or services or to make payment to another account, which is controlled by a criminal. The P ...
. The MPI identifies the account number and queries the servers of the card issuer (
Visa,
MasterCard, or
JCB International) to determine if it is enrolled in a 3D-Secure program and returns the web site address of the issuer ''access control server'' (ACS) if it is found. Merchants are responsible for using an
SSL SSL may refer to:
Entertainment
* RoboCup Small Size League, robotics football competition
* ''Sesame Street Live'', a touring version of the children's television show
* StarCraft II StarLeague, a Korean league in the video game
Natural language ...
/
TLS MPI at their servers.
Each card issuer is required to maintain an ACS used to support cardholder authentication.
A customer authenticates to this ACS by providing their
username
A user is a person who utilizes a computer or network service.
A user often has a user account and is identified to the system by a username (or user name). Other terms for username include login name, screenname (or screen name), account ...
and
password
A password, sometimes called a passcode (for example in Apple devices), is secret data, typically a string of characters, usually used to confirm a user's identity. Traditionally, passwords were expected to be memorized, but the large number of ...
and the ACS
signs
Signs may refer to:
* ''Signs'' (2002 film), a 2002 film by M. Night Shyamalan
* ''Signs'' (TV series) (Polish: ''Znaki'') is a 2018 Polish-language television series
* ''Signs'' (journal), a journal of women's studies
*Signs (band), an American ...
the result (success or failure). This signature is then passed through the customer's browser and to the MPI. The plug-in verifies the ACS signature and decides if it wishes to proceed with the transaction.
Commercial MPI software is available from a number of vendors.
See also
*
3D-Secure
*
References
Merchant services
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