Merchant Navy (horse)
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Merchant Navy (foaled 14 November 2014) is an Australian-bred
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
racehorse and
sire Sire is an archaic respectful form of address to reigning kings in Europe. In French and other languages it is less archaic and relatively more current. In Belgium, the king is addressed as "Sire..." in both Dutch and French. The words "sire" an ...
. He showed considerable promise as a juvenile when he was undefeated in three start including the Listed ANZAC Day Stakes. As a three-year-old he proved himself one of the best horses of his generation in Australia over sprint distances, taking the
HDF McNeil Stakes The HDF McNeil Stakes is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 3 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds, at set weights with penalties, over a distance of 1200 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in late August or early September. Tot ...
and the
Coolmore Stud Stakes The Coolmore Stud Stakes, registered as the Ascot Vale Stakes, is a Victoria Racing Club Group races, Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds, at set weights, run over 1200 metres at Flemington Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia, on Vi ...
as well as being placed in both the Rubiton Stakes and the
Newmarket Handicap The Newmarket Handicap is a Victoria Racing Club Group One, Group 1 Thoroughbred open handicap horse race over a distance of 1200 metres, at Flemington Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia on Super Saturday in March during the VRC Autumn Racing Carn ...
. In the summer of 2018 he was relocated to Europe where he won both his races, the Greenlands Stakes in Ireland and the
Diamond Jubilee Stakes The Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. Three-year-olds foaled in the Southern Hemisphere are also eligible. It i ...
at
Royal Ascot Ascot Racecourse is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, about 25 miles west of London. Ascot is used for thoroughbred horse racing, and it hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 races and three Gra ...
.


Background

Merchant Navy is a bay horse foaled at the Segenhoe Stud in
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
by Chris Barham, a
chiropractor Chiropractic () is a form of alternative medicine concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of physical disorder, mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, especially of the vertebral column, spine. It is based on sever ...
from
Toowoomba Toowoomba ( ), nicknamed 'The Garden City' and 'T-Bar', is a city on the border of South East Queensland and Darling Downs regions of Queensland, Australia. It is located west of Queensland's capital, Brisbane. The urban population of Toowoom ...
. As a
yearling Yearling may refer to: *Yearling (horse), a horse between one and two years old *''The Yearling ''The Yearling'' is a novel by American writer Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, published in March 1938. It was the main selection of the Book of the ...
he was consigned to the Inglis 2016 Easter Yearling Sale and was bought for A$350,000 by the trainer Ciaron Maher. The colt entered the ownership of a group headed by Seymour Bloodstock and was taken into training by Maher. He was ridden in most of his Australian races by
Mark Zahra Mark Zahra (born 27 June 1982) is an Australian jockey who is notable for having won the Melbourne Cup on Without A Fight in 2023 and on Gold Trip in 2022, as well as the Caulfield Cup on Without A Fight in 2023 and on Verry Elleegant in 2020. He ...
. His sire, the Australian stallion
Fastnet Rock Fastnet Lighthouse is a lighthouse situated on the remote Fastnet Rock in the Atlantic Ocean. It is the most southerly point of Ireland and lies southwest of Cape Clear Island and from County Cork on the Irish mainland. The current lighthou ...
, was a sprinter whose victories included the
Lightning Stakes The Black Caviar Lightning, registered as the Lightning Stakes, is a Victoria Racing Club Group 1 thoroughbred horse race at Weight for Age, run over a distance of 1000 metres at Flemington Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in February. Prize mone ...
and the
Oakleigh Plate The Oakleigh Plate is a Melbourne Racing Club Group One, Group 1 Thoroughbred open handicap horse race, run over a distance of 1100 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in late February. Total prize money is A$750,000. History Th ...
. He sired many leading horses including
Shoals In oceanography, geomorphology, and geoscience, a shoal is a natural submerged ridge, bank, or bar that consists of, or is covered by, sand or other unconsolidated material, and rises from the bed of a body of water close to the surface or ...
and Atlantic Jewel in the Southern hemisphere before moving to the
Coolmore Stud Coolmore Stud, in Fethard, County Tipperary, Ireland, is the headquarters of one of the world's largest breeding operation of thoroughbred racehorses. Through its racing arm, Ballydoyle, Coolmore also has raced many classic winners and champio ...
in Ireland. His European progeny have included Fascinating Rock and
Qualify Qualification may refer to: Processes * Qualifications-Based Selection (QBS), a competitive contract procurement process established by the United States Congress * Process qualification, ensures that manufacturing and production processes can ...
. Merchant Navy's dam, Legally Bay, showed good racing ability, winning the
Group 3 Group 3 may refer to: * Group 3 element, chemical element classification * Group 3 (motorsport), FIA classification of cars used in auto racing and rallying * Group 3, the third tier of races in worldwide Thoroughbred horse racing * Group 3 image ...
Sweet Embrace Stakes in 2003. She was descended from Pirouette, a half-sister to the
AJC Derby The Australian Derby is an Australian Turf Club Group One, Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds at set weights held at Randwick Racecourse, Sydney, Australia in April, during the Autumn Australian Turf Club, ATC Championships Carniv ...
winner Innocent King.


Racing career


2016/17: two-year-old season

Merchant Navy began his racing career in a
maiden race In horse racing, a maiden race is an event for horses that have not won a race. Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the s ...
over 1200 metres at Pakenham Park on 2 March in which he started at odds of 5/2 and won by one and three quarter lengths. A month later at
Sandown Racecourse Sandown Racecourse (currently known as Sportsbet Sandownand previously known as Ladbrokes Park due to naming rights) is a Thoroughbred horse racing race track administered by the Melbourne Racing Club in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria ...
the colt started odds on favourite for a handicap race over 1400 metres and won again, beating the Godolphin runner Platinum by a length.
Luke Nolen Luke Nolen (born 12 March 1980) is an Australian jockey best known for riding mare Black Caviar to 22 of her 25 consecutive wins. Nolen is from the rural town of Manangatang in northern Victoria. Beginning in Queensland country races, he has be ...
took the ride when the colt was stepped up in class for the ANZAC Day Stakes at
Flemington Racecourse Flemington Racecourse is a major horse racing venue located in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is most notable for hosting the Melbourne Cup, which is the world's richest handicap and the world's richest 3200-metre horse race. The race ...
on 25 April. Carrying top weight of 57.5 kg he completed an unbeaten first season as he came home a length in front of the favourite Casino Fourteen.


2017/18: three-year-old season

On his three-year-old debut Merchant Navy started 5/2 favourite for the Group 3
HDF McNeil Stakes The HDF McNeil Stakes is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 3 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds, at set weights with penalties, over a distance of 1200 metres at Caulfield Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in late August or early September. Tot ...
over 1200 metres at
Caulfield Racecourse Caulfield Racecourse is one of Melbourne, Australia's best-known horse-racing tracks. Commonly known as "The Heath" by local racegoers, It is home to the Melbourne Racing Club. Horse-racing started there in 1859 on a bush track where the Melbo ...
on 2 September. He came from the rear of the field to take the lead in the closing stages to win by a head from Booker. After the race Maher said "He’s a very exciting colt... He put the writing on the wall with his trials and the way he’s furnished during his spell and he’s now a well-rounded racehorse". Three weeks later he was strongly fancied for the Group 1
Golden Rose Stakes The Golden Rose Stakes is an Australian Turf Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds, run at set weights, over a distance of 1,400 metres at Rosehill Racecourse, Sydney, Australia. Previously run in late August or early September ...
at
Rosehill Racecourse The Rosehill Gardens Racecourse is located in the Sydney suburb of Rosehill, New South Wales, Australia. It is operated by the Australian Turf Club. Rosehill holds horse races for thoroughbred gallopers on a grass surface. It is one of the t ...
but never looked likely to win and came home tenth of the fourteen runners behind
Trapeze Artist A trapeze is a short horizontal bar hung by ropes, metal straps, or chains, from a ceiling support. It is an aerial apparatus commonly found in circus performances. Trapeze acts may be static, spinning (rigged from a single point), swinging or ...
. Two days after the race Ciaron Maher received a six-month suspension after it was revealed that several of his trainees were owned by the "convicted conman" Peter Foster, and his training duties were given over to Aaron Purcell. On his first start for his new trainer Merchant Navy, wearing blinkers for the first time, was made an 18/1 outsider for the Coolmore Stud Stakes, a Group 1 race for three-year-olds over 1200 metres at Flemington on 4 November. The more fancied runners included Trapeze Artist, Invincible Star ( Thoroughbred Club Stakes), Catchy (
Blue Diamond Stakes The Blue Diamond Stakes is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for two-year-olds, at set weights, run over 1200 metres at Caulfield Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The event is Victoria's richest two-year-old race ...
), Viridine ( Roman Consul Stakes), Houtzen (
Scarborough Stakes Scarborough or Scarboro may refer to: People * Scarborough (surname) * Earl of Scarbrough Places Australia * Scarborough, Western Australia, suburb of Perth * Scarborough, New South Wales, suburb of Wollongong * Scarborough, Queensland, su ...
) and Kementari. After racing towards the rear of the 20-runner field Merchant Navy was switched to the inside, produced a strong late run and won by a head and a short head from Invincible Star and Formality. Zahra commented "I always felt he was going to be in the finish, I just need to find him some clear air. I could see a lot of room back to the inside and went there and he started to picked up. Once I got past the Godolphin horse (Viridine) and back to the inside of the leader, he just took off". In the 2017 World's Best Racehorse Rankings Merchant Navy was given a rating of 117, making him the 129th best racehorse in the world and the second best three-year-old in Australia. After a break of over three months Merchant Navy returned on 10 February at Caulfield when he was matched against older horses for the first time in the Rubiton Stakes. He started favourite but despite producing a strong finish he came home third behind Super Cash and Flamberge. On 10 March the colt headed the betting for the
Newmarket Handicap The Newmarket Handicap is a Victoria Racing Club Group One, Group 1 Thoroughbred open handicap horse race over a distance of 1200 metres, at Flemington Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia on Super Saturday in March during the VRC Autumn Racing Carn ...
at Flemington when he was ridden by Chad Schofield. He was restrained towards the rear before producing his customary late charge but he was beaten a short head and a head by his older rivals Redkirk Warrior and Brave Smash in a three-way photo finish.


2018: four-year-old season

In the spring of 2018, Merchant Navy moved to the northern hemisphere and joined the stable of
Aidan O'Brien Aidan Patrick O'Brien (born 16 October 1969 in County Wexford, Ireland) Aidan O'Brien bio NTRA. ...
at
Ballydoyle Ballydoyle is a racehorse training facility located in County Tipperary in Ireland. It is a sister thoroughbred facility to Coolmore Stud, and both are owned by John Magnier, son in law to the racehorse trainer Vincent O'Brien. The current trai ...
in Ireland. His relocation followed his partial acquisition by
John Magnier John Magnier (born 10 February 1948) is an Irish business magnate. He is a leading thoroughbred stud owner and has extensive business interests outside the horse-breeding industry. Magnier was a senator in the upper house of the Oireachtas, ...
's Coolmore Stud and he henceforth raced for a partnership including Susan Magnier, Derrick Smith and
Michael Tabor Michael Barry Tabor (born 28 October 1941) is a British racehorse owner. As a partner in Coolmore Stud, he is one of only four racehorse owners to have won both the Epsom Derby and the Kentucky Derby. Tabor has extensive business interest ...
as well as the "Merchant Navy Syndicate". His first run in Europe came in the Group 3 Greenlands Stakes over six
furlongs A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one-eighth of a mile, equivalent to any of 660 feet, 220 yards, 40  rods, 10 chains, or approximately 201 metres. It is no ...
at the
Curragh The Curragh ( ; ) is a flat open plain in County Kildare, Ireland. This area is well known for horse breeding and training. The Irish National Stud is on the edge of Kildare town, beside the Japanese Gardens. Pollardstown Fen, the larges ...
on 26 May in which he was ridden by Ryan Moore and started the 9/2 third choice in the betting behind Brando (
Prix Maurice de Gheest The Prix Maurice de Gheest is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Deauville over a distance of 1,300 metres (about 6½ furlongs), and it is s ...
) and Tasleet (
Duke of York Stakes Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they are ...
). He started slowly but moved up into third place entering the final furlong before staying on strongly to take the lead in the closing stages and win by a length from Spirit of Valor. At
Royal Ascot Ascot Racecourse is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, about 25 miles west of London. Ascot is used for thoroughbred horse racing, and it hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 races and three Gra ...
on 23 June Merchant Navy contested the Diamond Jubilee Stakes and started at odds of 4/1 in a twelve-runner field.
Harry Angel Harry Angel (foaled 8 February 2014) is an Irish-bred, British-trained retired Thoroughbred racehorse. He showed very good form as a two-year-old, winning the Group 2 Mill Reef Stakes on his second racecourse appearance. In the following year he ...
started favourite, while the other runners included Redkirk Warrior, The Tin Man, Librisa Breeze (
British Champions Sprint Stakes The British Champions Sprint Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 6 furlongs (1,207 metres), and it ...
), City Light (
Prix de Saint-Georges The Prix de Saint-Georges is a Group 3 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run over a distance of 1,000 metres (about 5 furlongs) at Longch ...
), Bound For Nowhere ( Shakertown Stakes), D'Bai ( John of Gaunt Stakes) and Spirit of Valor. Partnered by Moore, Merchant Navy tracked the leaders before making a forward move approaching the final furlong but was hampered when the early leader Bound For Nowhere hung to the left. He gained the advantage in the final strides but was strongly challenged by the French horse City Light and the pair crossed the line together. Although City Light appeared to have won the race the
photo finish A photo finish occurs in a sporting race when multiple competitors cross the finishing line at nearly the same time. As the naked eye may not be able to determine which of the competitors crossed the line first, a photo or video taken at the fini ...
revealed that Merchant Navy had hung on to prevail by a short head. After the race O'Brien said "We thought it was kind of an impossible task for him... I can’t tell you how happy we are. He is relaxed, genuine, a good mover and has a good mind. He is very docile. He has no problem in any way. He is really a joy to do anything with". Less than a week after his win at Ascot it was announced that Merchant Navy had been retired from racing to become a breeding stallion for the Coolmore Stud. In the
2018 World's Best Racehorse Rankings The 2018 World's Best Racehorse Rankings, sponsored by Longines was the 2018 edition of the World's Best Racehorse Rankings. It was an assessment of Thoroughbred racehorses issued by the International Federation of Horseracing Authorities (IFHA) on ...
Merchant Navy was given a rating of 118, making him the 78th best racehorse in the world and the fifth best sprinter in Europe.


Stud career

After initially standing as a sire at
Coolmore Stud Coolmore Stud, in Fethard, County Tipperary, Ireland, is the headquarters of one of the world's largest breeding operation of thoroughbred racehorses. Through its racing arm, Ballydoyle, Coolmore also has raced many classic winners and champio ...
, Merchant Navy was sold to Kooringal Stud, where as of 2023 has a service fee of $23,200.


Notable progeny

''c = colt, f =
filly A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States ...
, g =
gelding A gelding (Help:IPA/English, /ˈɡɛldɪŋ/) is a castration, castrated male horse or other equine, such as a pony, donkey or a mule. The term is also used with certain other animals and livestock, such as domesticated Camelidae, camels. By compa ...
''


Pedigree


References

{{Reflist 2014 racehorse births Racehorses bred in Australia Racehorses trained in Australia Racehorses trained in Ireland Thoroughbred family 1-n