''Mendoncia'' is a genus of

climbing plants A vine is any plant with a growth habit of trailing or scandent (that is, climbing) stems, lianas, or runners. The word ''vine'' can also refer to such stems or runners themselves, for instance, when used in wicker work.Jackson; Benjamin; Dayd ...

in the family

Acanthaceae Acanthaceae () is a Family (biology), family (the acanthus family) of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing almost 250 genera and about 2500 species. Most are Tropics, tropical Herbaceous plant, herbs, shrubs, or twining vines; some are epip ...

. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are

endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...

Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...

in the Atlantic Forest and/or

Cerrado The Cerrado () is a vast ecoregion of Tropics, tropical savanna in central Brazil, being present in the states of Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Tocantins, Maranhão, Piauí, Bahia, Minas Gerais, São Paulo (state), São Paulo, Paraná ...

ecoregions. In Africa the largest number of species is found in Cameroon and Gabon.

Species

89 species are accepted. *'' Mendoncia albiflora'' *'' Mendoncia amabilis'' *'' Mendoncia antioquiensis'' *'' Mendoncia aspera'' *''

Mendoncia aurea ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia bahiensis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia bivalvis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia blanchetiana ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia brenesii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia camerounensis'' *''

Mendoncia caquetensis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia cardonae ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia clavulus ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia coccinea ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia combretoides ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia cordata ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia coriacea ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia costaricana ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia cowanii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia crenata ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia cuatrecasasii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of vine, climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species ...

'' *''

Mendoncia decaryi ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia delphina ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia flagellaris'' *'' Mendoncia floribunda'' *''

Mendoncia garciae ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are e ...

'' *''

Mendoncia gigas ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia gilgiana'' *''

Mendoncia gilva ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia glabra'' *'' Mendoncia glabrescens'' *'' Mendoncia glomerata'' *''

Mendoncia guatemalensis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia hitchcockii'' *'' Mendoncia hoffmannseggiana'' *''

Mendoncia hollenbergiae ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are e ...

'' *'' Mendoncia hymenophyllacea'' *''

Mendoncia iodioides ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia kely ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia killipii'' *'' Mendoncia klugii'' *'' Mendoncia lasiophyta'' *'' Mendoncia leucantha'' *'' Mendoncia lindaviana'' *'' Mendocia lindavii'' *'' Mendoncia lindavii'' *''

Mendoncia litoralis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia meyeniana'' *''

Mendoncia microchlamys ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia mirabilis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia mollis'' *''

Mendoncia multiflora ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia mutisii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia neblinensis'' *''

Mendoncia obovata ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia odorata ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia orbicularis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia pedunculata'' *''

Mendoncia pennellii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia peruviana ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are e ...

'' *'' Mendoncia phalacra'' *'' Mendoncia phytocrenoides'' *'' Mendoncia pilosa'' *'' Mendoncia puberula'' *''

Mendoncia quadrata ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are e ...

'' *'' Mendoncia rabiensis'' *''

Mendoncia retusa ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia rizziniana'' *''

Mendoncia robusta ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia rosea ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia rotundifolia ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia sericea'' *''

Mendoncia smithii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia speciosa ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia spraguei'' *'' Mendoncia sprucei'' *'' Mendoncia squamuliger'' *''

Mendoncia steyermarkii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of vine, climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species ...

'' *''

Mendoncia tarapotana ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are e ...

'' *'' Mendoncia tessmannii'' *''

Mendoncia tetragona ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *''

Mendoncia tomentosa ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia tonduzii'' *''

Mendoncia tovarensis ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are ...

'' *'' Mendoncia trichota'' *''

Mendoncia velloziana ''Mendoncia velloziana'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is a liana native to tropical South America, ranging from Colombia and Peru through northern, eastern, and southern Brazil to Paraguay. native to Atlantic Co ...

'' *'' Mendoncia villosa'' *'' Mendoncia vinciflora'' *'' Mendoncia williamsii'' *''

Mendoncia zarucchii ''Mendoncia'' is a genus of climbing plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas from southern Mexico to Paraguay and southern Brazil, and to tropical Africa and Madagascar. In South America, some of its species are e ...

References

Acanthaceae genera Flora of the Afrotropical realm Flora of the Neotropical realm Taxa described in 1788 {{Acanthaceae-stub