Melbourne General Cemetery

The Melbourne General Cemetery is a large (43 hectare) necropolis located north of the city of Melbourne in the suburb of Carlton North.

The cemetery is notably the resting place of five Prime Ministers of Australia, more than any other necropolis within Australia. Former Prime Minister Harold Holt's headstone is a memorial, as his remains have never been discovered.

History

The cemetery was established in 1852 and opened on 1 June 1853, and the Old Melbourne Cemetery (on the site of what is now the Queen Victoria Market) was closed the next year.

The grounds feature several heritage buildings, many in bluestone, including a couple of chapels and a number of cast iron pavilions. The gatehouses are particularly notable.

Gatehouse Mausoleum, designed by architect Philip Harmer, was constructed at the cemetery in 2004.

Notable interments

Prime Ministers Garden

Six Prime Ministers of Australia are memorialised at Melbourne General Cemetery. Four are interred in the cemetery's 'Prime Ministers Garden': Sir Robert Menzies (including Dame Pattie Menzies), Sir John Gorton, Malcolm Fraser and Bob Hawke (half of Hawkes ashes are at Melbourne, the other half are interred in Sydney). Harold Holt's (including his wife Dame Zara Bate) is a memorial, as his body was never recovered after he disappeared at sea. Dame Zara is buried at Sorrento Cemetery, the closest burial ground to where Holt disappeared.

James Scullin (including Sarah Scullin) is buried in the Catholic section of the cemetery.

Prime Ministers Garden entrance at Melbourne General Cemetery.jpg, Garden entrance
Grave of James and Sarah Scullin, Melbourne General Cemetery 2017.jpg, Grave of James and Sarah Scullin
Grave_of_Robert_and_Pattie_Menzies,_Melbourne_General_Cemetery2017.jpg, Grave of Sir Robert and Dame Pattie Menzies
Grave_of_John_Gorton,_Melbourne_General_Cemetery.jpg, Grave of Sir John Gorton
Memorial_for_Harold_Holt,_Melbourne_General_Cemetery_2017.jpg, Memorial to Harold Holt and Dame Zara
Grave of John Malcolm Fraser, Melbourne General Cemetery 2017.jpg, Grave of Malcolm Fraser

State Premiers and Governors

There are eight Premiers of Victoria buried in the Melbourne General Cemetery, more than any other necropolis around the state. Premiers George Elmslie, James Francis, Duncan Gillies, Richard Heales, William Nicholson, Sir John O'Shanassy, Sir James Patterson, and James Service. Sir Robert Menzies served as Deputy Premier of Victoria between 1932 and 1934.

The first Premier of Tasmania is interred at Melbourne General Cemetery, William Champ.

There are two Governors of Victoria, Sir Charles Hotham and Sir James Gobbo, and one Governor-General of Australia, Sir Isaac Isaacs, buried at Melbourne General Cemetery.

War graves

The cemetery contains the war graves of 91 Commonwealth service personnel, more than 30 from World War I and more than 50 from World War II.Melbourne General Cemetery, Carlton
CWGC Cemetery Report.

Elvis Presley memorial

A monument in memory of Elvis Presley was erected in the cemetery by the Elvis Presley Fan Club of Victoria on 26 November 1977, three months after the singer's passing on 16 August of that year. The monument was personally approved by Vernon Presley and was erected even before the equivalent monument in Presley's hometown of Memphis, Tennessee. It was unveiled by Johnny O'Keefe, just under a year before his own passing on 6 October 1978.

Fan club vigils were initially held at the monument but these were cancelled because of the undue media attention they attracted. One particular incident saw local TV camera crews causing a traffic jam that held up a funeral procession for a recently deceased person. The decision was then made to simply allow fans to visit in their own time.

The monument is regularly visited by Presley fans to this day, especially on the anniversary of his death.

References

External links

The Southern Metropolitan Cemeteries Trust
administrators of the Melbourne General Cemetery

Melbourne General Cemetery
Melbourne General Cemetery website
Melbourne General Cemetery
- Billion Graves-->

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Buildings and structures in the City of Melbourne (LGA)
History of Melbourne
Landmarks in Melbourne
Cemeteries in Melbourne
Tourist attractions in Melbourne
1852 establishments in Australia
Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in Australia
Heritage-listed buildings in Melbourne