The Melba Memorial Conservatorium of Music was a
school of music
A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger ins ...
located in
Melbourne,
Victoria, Australia. During its early days it was closely associated with
opera diva Dame
Nellie Melba, after whom it was later named. In 1994 it became affiliated with
Victoria University. Founded in 1901 as the Conservatorium of Music, Melbourne, the Melba Conservatorium ceased teaching at the end of 2008. However, the Melba Opera Trust continues to fund scholarships to help young opera singers develop their skills.
Early history
The Melba was established as a private
Conservatorium
A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger ins ...
in 1901 after breaking away from the control of the
University of Melbourne, where it had been founded in 1895.
George William Louis Marshall Hall
George William Louis Marshall-Hall (28 March 1862 – 18 July 1915) was an English-born musician, composer, conductor, poet and controversialist who lived and worked in Australia from 1891 till his death in 1915. According to his birth certifica ...
, its first proprietor, named his institution The Conservatorium of Music, Melbourne, and operated it initially within the Victorian Artists' Society Building in Albert Street,
East Melbourne. The Conservatorium continued to function as a private Conservatorium with a Sole Proprietor through its second Director,
Fritz Hart and on to its third Director,
Harold Elvins.
When Elvins purchased the Conservatorium business he set about forming the Conservatorium into a nonprofit company. This was achieved in 1944 and the Melba has continued to run since that time as an incorporated company with a governing Council. Several further Directors and a change of premises for ten years to 16 Hoddle Street,
Abbotsford, saw the Conservatorium, by 1983, purchase accommodation at 45 York Street,
Richmond
Richmond most often refers to:
* Richmond, Virginia, the capital of Virginia, United States
* Richmond, London, a part of London
* Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town in England
* Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada
* Richmond, California, ...
, where it remained until its closure in 2008.
Change of name
Australia's famous diva, Dame Nellie Melba, associated herself closely with the Conservatorium, teaching here from 1915 until her death in 1931. Madame Melba prolonged her link with the Conservatorium after her death, through the provision of a generous bequest and it is her association with the Conservatorium which was responsible for the change of name of the institution, in 1956, to the Melba Memorial Conservatorium of Music.
Association with Victoria University
Melba achieved recognition of its Diploma of Music through its affiliation in 1994 with
Victoria University. Under this agreement, Melba delivered the University's
Bachelor of Music courses. Melba also offered private studio tuition through its Single Studies program, and short courses.
In 2002, Melba commenced delivery of two new degree programs at the University's Sunbury campus, in a cross-sectoral Music Department, sharing facilities with Victoria University TAFE's School of Further Education, Arts and Employment Services. These BMus programs at Sunbury provide undergraduate courses in music technology and contemporary music performance.
Melba continued to produce classical and contemporary music performers and other music professionals well equipped to pursue a variety of careers at local community, national and international level. Students spent more than half of their course time in performance and/or studio related activities under the guidance of a small specialist staff, dedicated to providing students with a supportive and professional environment in which to learn and develop as musicians.
Closure and legacy
After a little more than a century, the Melba Conservatorium ceased teaching at the end of 2008. However, it finds its continuing expression in the form of Melba Opera Trust.
Melba Opera Trust embodies precisely the same purposes and values that have sustained the Conservatorium for 108 years, nurturing young singers by supporting the development of young Australian opera singers with exceptional promise. On the closure of the Conservatorium, its assets were liquidated as a contribution to the capital base of the newly established Melba Opera Trust.
Ongoing scholarships
The Alfred Ruskin Memorial Award was established in 2004 and continues in perpetuity.
[
In 2012, the trust established the Harold Blair Opera Scholarship in honour of ]Aboriginal
Aborigine, aborigine or aboriginal may refer to:
*Aborigines (mythology), in Roman mythology
* Indigenous peoples, general term for ethnic groups who are the earliest known inhabitants of an area
*One of several groups of indigenous peoples, see ...
opera singer Harold Blair
Harold Blair (13 September 1924 – 21 May 1976) was an Australian tenor and Aboriginal activist. He has been called the "last great Australian tenor of the concert hall era".
Early life
Blair was born at the Barambah Aboriginal Reserve at ...
, to provide young Indigenous singers with artistic development, mentoring and performance opportunities. The inaugural scholarship was won by Tiriki Onus, who also won it in the following year.
Other scholarships include the Dame Nellie Melba Scholarship, Melba Opera Trust Scholarships, and others.[
]
Patron
The Patron of the Conservatorium was Dame Nellie Melba's granddaughter, Pamela, Lady Vestey.
Notable alumni
* Gertrude Johnson
Gertrude Emily Johnson (13 September 1894 – 28 March 1973) was an Australian coloratura soprano and founder of the National Theatre Movement in Melbourne.
Early life
Johnson was born in 1894 at Prahran, Melbourne. She was the seco ...
– soprano and founder of the National Theatre.
* Harold Blair
Harold Blair (13 September 1924 – 21 May 1976) was an Australian tenor and Aboriginal activist. He has been called the "last great Australian tenor of the concert hall era".
Early life
Blair was born at the Barambah Aboriginal Reserve at ...
– tenor and Aboriginal
Aborigine, aborigine or aboriginal may refer to:
*Aborigines (mythology), in Roman mythology
* Indigenous peoples, general term for ethnic groups who are the earliest known inhabitants of an area
*One of several groups of indigenous peoples, see ...
activist.
* Deirdre Cash – torch singer and novelist
* Louise Hanson-Dyer (née Smith) – pianist and founder of music publishing company Éditions de l'Oiseau-Lyre
Éditions de l'Oiseau-Lyre (commonly referred to as L'Oiseau-Lyre) is a French music publishing company and a classical music record label that specialises in Early and Baroque music. It was founded in 1932 as a publisher of scholarly editions ...
.
* Peggy Glanville-Hicks – composer
* George Dreyfus
George Dreyfus AM (born 22 July 1928) is an Australian contemporary classical, film and television composer.
Early life and orchestral career
Dreyfus was born to a Jewish family in Elberfeld, Wuppertal, Germany. He was the younger of two sons ...
– composer
* Raja Ram (musician)
Raja Ram (born Ronald Rothfield, 18 December 1940) is an Australian-born musician and the owner of the United Kingdom record label Tip World. He was a founding member of the psychedelic rock band Quintessence in the late 1960s and early 1970s ...
- composer, founder TIP Records
* Christian O'Brien – composer and guitarist of indie pop band Alpine (band)
Alpine were an Australian indie pop band from Melbourne, Victoria, formed in 2009.
History
Alpine released their debut EP, ''Zurich'', in November 2010.
Preceded by the "Hands" single in late 2011, their debut album, ''A Is for Alpine'', w ...
.
References
External links
Official Website
{{authority control
Education in Melbourne
Music schools in Australia
Classical music in Australia
Victoria University, Melbourne
Nellie Melba