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Mel Stuart (born Stuart Solomon; September 2, 1928 – August 9, 2012) was an American film director and producer who often worked with producer David L. Wolper, at whose production firm he worked for 17 years, before going freelance.


Early life

Stuart was born Stuart Solomon. He was of
Jewish Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
background.


Career

Stuart directed the fantasy-musical '' Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'' (1971). He directed other features, including '' If It's Tuesday, This Must Be Belgium'' (1969), '' One Is a Lonely Number'' (1972) and '' Running on the Sun: The Badwater 135'' (2000). Stuart also directed feature documentaries including the 1964 Oscar-nominated John F. Kennedy documentary '' Four Days in November'' and the 1973 concert film '' Wattstax''. In addition he directed or produced over 180 films including movies of the week '' The Triangle Factory Fire Scandal'', ''Bill'', '' The Chisholms'', and ''Ruby and Oswald'', the television series '' Ripley's Believe It or Not!'', and the documentaries ''The Making of the President 1960'', ''1964'', and ''1968'', ''The Hobart Shakespeareans'', '' The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich'', ''Man Ray — The Prophet of the Avant-Garde'', ''George Plimpton and the Philharmonic'', and ''The Poet's View''. He was also nominated for the made-for-TV production '' Bill'', starring
Mickey Rooney Mickey Rooney (born Ninnian Joseph Yule Jr.; other pseudonym Mickey Maguire; September 23, 1920 – April 6, 2014) was an American actor. In a career spanning nearly nine decades, he appeared in more than 300 films and was among the last survivi ...
.


Awards

He was awarded an
Emmy The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award catego ...
award, an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
nomination, a Peabody, and numerous other awards. Stuart also served as president of the International Documentary Association for two years.


Personal life

Stuart was born to Edgar and Cecille Solomon, graduated from New York University in 1949, and worked for an advertising company. Stuart married his first wife Harriet Rosalind Dolin on August 12, 1956. They had three children: Madeline, Peter, and Andrew. Madeline and Peter made appearances in ''Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'' though only Peter was credited. Stuart and Dolin divorced in 1979. He married his second wife Roberta Silberman in 1985, and they stayed together until her death in 2011.


Death

On August 9, 2012, Stuart died at the age of 83 after suffering from skin cancer at his home in Los Angeles, California. In addition to his three children from his first marriage, Andrew, Madeleine, and Peter, Stuart was also survived by two grandchildren, Maximilian Stuart and Eleanor Stuart.


Selected filmography

*'' Four Days in November'' (1964) *'' If It's Tuesday, This Must Be Belgium'' (1969) *'' I Love My Wife'' (1970) *'' Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'' (1971) *'' One Is a Lonely Number'' (1972) *'' Wattstax'' (1974) *'' Brenda Starr'' (1976, TV) *'' Welcome Back, Kotter'' (1977, TV) *'' Ruby and Oswald'' (1978, TV) *'' Mean Dog Blues'' (1978) *'' The Triangle Factory Fire Scandal'' (1979, TV) *'' The Chisholms'' (1980, TV) *'' Sophia Loren: Her Own Story'' (1980, TV) *'' The White Lions'' (1981)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Stuart, Mel 1928 births 2012 deaths 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews American documentary film directors American people of Romanian-Jewish descent American television directors Deaths from cancer in California Film directors from New York City Film producers from New York (state) Jewish American film people New York University alumni Mass media people from Manhattan Primetime Emmy Award winners