, also known as Mei-ō, was a after ''
Entoku
was a after ''Chōkyō'' and before '' Meiō''. This period spanned the years from August 1489 through July 1492. The reigning emperor was .
Change of era
* 1489 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The old era en ...
'' and before ''
Bunki''. This period spanned the years from through . Reigning emperors were and .
Change of era
* 1492 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The old era ended and a new one commenced in ''Entoku'' 4.
Events of the ''Meiō'' era
* 1492 (''Meiō 1, 8th month''): Shōgun
Yoshimura[Titsigh, p. 364; this son of Yoshimi was named Yoshimura until 1501 when he changed his name to Yoshitane, and it is this name by which he will be more commonly recognized after his death.] led an army against Takayori in
Ōmi Province
was a Provinces of Japan, province of Japan, which today comprises Shiga Prefecture. It was one of the provinces that made up the Tōsandō Circuit (subnational entity), circuit. Its nickname is . Under the ''Engishiki'' classification system, ...
. He laid siege to
Mii-dera. Takayori saved himself by escaping in the slopes of Mount Koka. Then, Shōgun Yoshimura returned to
Heian-kyō
Heian-kyō was one of several former names for the city now known as Kyoto. It was the official capital of Japan for over one thousand years, from 794 to 1868 with an interruption in 1180.
Emperor Kanmu established it as the capital in 794, mo ...
.
[Titsingh]
p. 362.
/ref>
* 1492 (''Meiō 2, 1st month''): The '' kampaku'' Ichijō Fuyuyoshi was named ''daijō-daijin
The was the head of the during and after the Nara period and briefly under the Meiji Constitution. It was equivalent to the Chinese , or Grand Preceptor.
History
Emperor Tenji's favorite son, Prince Ōtomo, was the first to have been acco ...
.''
* 1492 (''Meiō 2, 2nd month''): Shōgun Yoshimura, accompanied by Hatakeyama Masanaga, marched against Kawachi Province
was a Provinces of Japan, province of Japan in the eastern part of modern Osaka Prefecture. It originally held the southwestern area that was split off into Izumi Province. It was also known as .
Geography
The area was radically different in th ...
, with plans to capture and put to death Hatakeyama Toshitoyo, the son of Yoshinari.
* September 12, 1495 (''Meiō 4, 24th day of the 8th month''): Earthquake at Kamakura
, officially , is a city of Kanagawa Prefecture in Japan. It is located in the Kanto region on the island of Honshu. The city has an estimated population of 172,929 (1 September 2020) and a population density of 4,359 people per km2 over the tota ...
(), 7.1 on the Surface-wave magnitude
The surface wave magnitude (M_s) scale is one of the magnitude scales used in seismology to describe the size of an earthquake. It is based on measurements of Rayleigh surface waves that travel along the uppermost layers of the Earth. This mag ...
scale ().
* July 9, 1498 (''Meiō 7, 20th day of the 6th month''): Earthquake in the Enshū-nada Sea (), 6.4 .
* September 20, 1498 (''Meiō 7, 2nd day of the 7th month''): Earthquake in the Enshū-nada Sea (), 8.3 ; and also on that same day, another earthquake in Nankaidō (), 7.5 .
See also
* List of tsunamis
Notes
References
* Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). ''Japan Encyclopedia''. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Harvard University Press (HUP) is an academic publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University. It is a member of the Association of University Presses. Its director since 2017 is George Andreou.
The pres ...
.
OCLC 48943301
* Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ''Nihon Ōdai Ichiran
, ', is a 17th-century chronicle of the serial reigns of Japanese emperors with brief notes about some of the noteworthy events or other happenings.
According to the 1871 edition of the ''American Cyclopaedia'', the 1834 French translation of ...
''; ou
''Annales des empereurs du Japon''.
Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland
OCLC 5850691
External links
*National Diet Library
The is the national library of Japan and among the largest libraries in the world. It was established in 1948 for the purpose of assisting members of the in researching matters of public policy. The library is similar in purpose and scope to ...
, "The Japanese Calendar
-- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
{{DEFAULTSORT:Meio
Japanese eras
1490s in Japan
1500s in Japan
15th-century neologisms