''Meisterfeldia'' is a genus of
arcellinid testate amoebae erected in 2016 that unites several new species as well as old species previously found in the genus ''
Cryptodifflugia
''Cryptodifflugia'' is a genus of arcellinid testate amoebae. It contains all the species previously grouped as the genus ''Difflugiella'', which is now a synonym of ''Cryptodifflugia''.
Description
''Cryptodifflugia'' species are characteriz ...
''.
Five of the newly described species were first found and isolated from
subarctic
The subarctic zone is a region in the Northern Hemisphere immediately south of the true Arctic, north of hemiboreal regions and covering much of Alaska, Canada, Iceland, the north of Fennoscandia, Northwestern Russia, Siberia, and the Cair ...
tundra
In physical geography, a tundra () is a type of biome where tree growth is hindered by frigid temperatures and short growing seasons. There are three regions and associated types of tundra: #Arctic, Arctic, Alpine tundra, Alpine, and #Antarctic ...
soil surrounding a river near
Chokurdakh
Chokurdakh (; , ''Çokuurdaax'') is an types of inhabited localities in Russia, urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Allaikhovsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia. As of the Russian Census (2010), 2010 C ...
,
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
,
while the last one, described in 2021, was recovered from
tree hollows
A tree hollow or tree hole is a semi-enclosed cavity which has naturally formed in the trunk or branch of a tree. They are found mainly in old trees, whether living or not. Hollows form in many species of trees. They are a prominent feature of n ...
in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
.
Description
Members of this genus are characterized by their ovoid, bilaterally symmetrical, laterally compressed
tests
Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to:
* Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities
Arts and entertainment
* ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film
* ''Test'' (2014 film) ...
. These tests are either colorless, yellow or brown, composed of proteinaceous material that lacks mineral particles. The test's aperture is circular, localized either in a ventrally subterminal position or a neck inclined vertically. Sometimes, the aperture's border shows a slight swelling.
Taxonomy
The genus ''Meisterfeldia'' is named after the German protozoologist
Ralf Meisterfeld. It encompasses 6 species described so far, distinguished from each other through the shape and size parameters of their
tests
Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to:
* Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities
Arts and entertainment
* ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film
* ''Test'' (2014 film) ...
:
* ''
Meisterfeldia chibisovi''
Bobrov 2016 (type species)
*''
Meisterfeldia wegeneri''
Bobrov 2016
*''
Meisterfeldia polygonia''
Bobrov 2016
*''
Meisterfeldia vanhoornei''
(Beyens et Chardez 1986) Bobrov 2016 Beyens et Chardez 1986">asionym: ''Difflugiella vanhoornei'' Beyens et Chardez 1986*''
Meisterfeldia turfacea''
(Zacharias 1903) Bobrov 2016 Zacharias 1903">asionym: ''Cryptodifflugia turfacea'' Zacharias 1903*''
Meisterfeldia bitsevi''
Bobrov & Mazei 2021
References
Tubulinea
Amoebozoa genera
{{amoebozoa-stub