Mehmet Hasip Pasha
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Mehmed Hasib Pasha ( ''Mehmet Hasip Paşa'', d. ) was an Ottoman statesman who served five times as Minister of Evkaf, three times as Minister of the Privy Purse, and twice as Minister of Finance. He was head of the Meclis-i Vala in 1840–1841, and in 1848–1850 he was Vali of the
Hejaz Hejaz is a Historical region, historical region of the Arabian Peninsula that includes the majority of the western region of Saudi Arabia, covering the cities of Mecca, Medina, Jeddah, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, Tabuk, Yanbu, Taif and Al Bahah, Al-B ...
and Shaykh al-Haram at
Mecca Mecca, officially Makkah al-Mukarramah, is the capital of Mecca Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia; it is the Holiest sites in Islam, holiest city in Islam. It is inland from Jeddah on the Red Sea, in a narrow valley above ...
.


Biography

He was the son of Mehmed Emin Efendi, who died in 1220 AH (1805/1806). He was a scribe in the Ministry of the Sultan's Treasury (''hazine-i hassa'', also translated as "the Privy Purse") during the construction of the
Nusretiye Mosque The Nusretiye Mosque () is an ornate mosque located in Tophane district of Beyoğlu, Istanbul, Turkey. It was built in 1823–1826 by Sultan Mahmud II. Historical background The mosque was commissioned by Mahmud II and built between 1822 and 1 ...
. In 1241 AH (1825/1826) he was promoted to the rank of ''hacegan'' and appointed ''topçular katibi''. Later he was appointed ''kapı kethüdası'' of
Baghdad Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
. Hasib was appointed as the first '' nazir'' (minister) of the newly created Ministry of Evkaf in Şaban 1250 AH (December 1834). On 28 Ramazan 1252 AH (c. 6 January 1837) he was promoted to the rank of '' vezir'' and appointed Minister of the Privy Purse. In Muharram 1254 AH (April 1838) Hasib was concurrently appointed ''nazir'' of the Evkaf Ministry, which in that year had been combined with the Ministry of the Imperial Arsenal (''tophan-i amire''). In Receb 1255 AH (September/October 1839) following the succession of Abdülmecid to the throne, Hasib was discharged and appointed Vali of
Salonica Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
. He was dismissed from the governorship a few months later, in Zilhicce (February/March 1840). From Rebiyülahir 1256 AH (June 1840) he served as head of the Meclis-i Vala (Supreme Council) until his dismissal on 5 Muharrem 1257 AH (c. 27 February 1841). In mid-1258 AH (1842) he was appointed Inspector General (''müfettişi'') for
Anatolia Anatolia (), also known as Asia Minor, is a peninsula in West Asia that makes up the majority of the land area of Turkey. It is the westernmost protrusion of Asia and is geographically bounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the south, the Aegean ...
. One month later he was again made a member of the Meclis-i Vala. On 23 Receb 1260 (c. 8 August 1844) he was appointed Minister of Evkaf a third time. In Şevval 1264 AH (September 1848) he was appointed Vali of Jeddah to replace
Mehmet Şerif Pasha Mehmet Şerif Pasha ( ''Mehmet Şerif Paşa''; ) was an Ottoman civil servant who served as Vali of Jeddah Eyalet and Shaykh al-Haram of Mecca from 1845 to 1848. In 1251 AH (1835/1836) he was promoted to ''rutbe-saniye'' (second grade civil rank ...
. He arrived in the beginning of Muharrem 1265 AH (November 1848) and was dismissed in 1850. Between 1850 and 1861 he was appointed successively to several posts, as listed below: *Minister of the Privy Purse (2nd time) - Receb 1266 AH (May/June 1850) *Minister of Evkaf (4th time) - Zilhicce 1270 AH (August/September 1854) *Minister of Finance - Zilhicce 1273 AH (July/August 1857) *Minister of Evkaf (5th time) - Ramazan 1274 (April/May 1858) *Minister of Finance (2nd time) - Receb 1275 (February/March 1859) *Member of the Mecalis-i Aliye (High Councils) - Zilkade 1276 AH (May/June 1860) *Minister of the Privy Purse (3rd time) - Şevval 1277 AH (April/May 1861) to Muharrem 1278 (July/August 1861) He retired on pension in 1282 AH (1865/1866). In Zilhicce 1286 AH he was given the post of Shaykh al-Haram (''şeyhülharem''), but he died only a few days later on 21 Zilhicce (c. 24 March 1870)


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References

* * * * *{{cite book, last1=Marston, first1=Thomas E., title=Britain's imperial role in the Red Sea area, 1800-1878, date=1961, publisher=Shoe String Press, location=Hamden, Connecticut, url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b4510142?urlappend=%3Bseq=175, pages=157–158, hdl=2027/uc1.b4510142?urlappend=%3Bseq=175 Year of birth missing 1870 deaths Politicians from the Ottoman Empire