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''Meganoton analis'', the grey double-bristled hawkmoth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from India, Nepal, southern and eastern
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, northern Thailand, northern Vietnam, Peninsular Malaysia, Indonesia, Taiwan, the southern part of the Russian Far East (Kurile Islands), South Korea and
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
.


Description

The wingspan is 87–150 mm. Meganoton analis gressitti MHNT CUT 2010 0 35 Taïwan male dorsal.jpg, Male Meganoton analis gressitti MHNT CUT 2010 0 35 Taïwan male ventral.jpg, Male underside Meganoton analis gressitti MHNT CUT 2010 0 35 Taïwan female dorsal.jpg, Female Meganoton analis gressitti MHNT CUT 2010 0 35 Taïwan female ventral.jpg, Female underside


Biology

The adults of subspecies ''M. a. scribae'' are on wing from early June to early August in Korea. The larvae have been recorded feeding on '' Sassafras tzuma'' in China. It is also an occasional pest of '' Magnolia'' species. The larvae of subspecies ''M. a. scribae'' have been recorded feeding on '' Magnolia kobus'' in Japan.


Subspecies

*''Meganoton analis analis'' (India, Nepal, southern China, northern Thailand and northern Vietnam) *''Meganoton analis gressitti'' Clark, 1937 (Taiwan) *''Meganoton analis scribae'' (Austaut, 1911) (southern Russian Far East (Kuril Islands), eastern China, South Korea and Japan) *''Meganoton analis sugii'' Cadiou & Holloway, 1989 (Sulawesi) *''Meganoton analis sumatranus'' Clark, 1924 (Borneo, Sumatra) Meganoton analis scribae - MHNT CUT 2010 0 448 - Ohsugidani Honguh Choh Mure gin Wakayama Japan - Female dorsal.jpg, Female ''M. a. scribae '', dorsal view Meganoton analis scribae - MHNT CUT 2010 0 448 - Ohsugidani Honguh Choh Mure gin Wakayama Japan - Female ventral.jpg, Female ''M. a. scribae '', ventral view Meganoton analis scribae - MHNT CUT 2010 0 448 - Okutadami Dam Koide Niigata Japan - male dorsal.jpg, Male ''M. a. scribae '', dorsal view Meganoton analis scribae - MHNT CUT 2010 0 448 - Okutadami Dam Koide Niigata Japan - male ventral.jpg, Male ''M. a. scribae '', ventral view Meganoton analis sumatranus MHNT CUT 2010 0 118 Cameron Highland Malaysia female dorsal.jpg, Female ''M. a. sumatranus'', dorsal view Meganoton analis sumatranus MHNT CUT 2010 0 118 Cameron Highland Malaysia female ventral.jpg, Female ''M. a. sumatranus'', ventral view Meganoton analis sumatranus MHNT CUT 2010 0 322 Sumatra male dorsal.jpg, Male ''M. a. sumatranus'', dorsal view Meganoton analis sumatranus MHNT CUT 2010 0 322 Sumatra male ventral.jpg, Male ''M. a. sumatranus'', ventral view


References

Meganoton Moths described in 1874 Moths of Japan {{Sphinginae-stub