Megalopygidae Genera
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The flannel moths or crinkled flannel moths (scientific name Megalopygidae) are a family of insects. They occur in North America (11 species) and the New World tropics.


Distribution and habitat

The moth occurs in North America and the New World tropics.


Life cycle and behavior

Adult flannel moths are stout-bodied, and very hairy. Females have thin antennae while males' are feather-like. Larvae are called puss
caterpillar Caterpillars ( ) are the larva, larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera (the insect order comprising butterfly, butterflies and moths). As with most common names, the application of the word is arbitrary, since the larvae of sawfly ...
s and, with their long hairs, resemble cotton balls. They have venomous spines that can cause a painful sting and inflammation lasting for several days. In some cases, the sting may cause headache, nausea, and
shock Shock may refer to: Common uses Collective noun *Shock, a historic commercial term for a group of 60, see English numerals#Special names * Stook, or shock of grain, stacked sheaves Healthcare * Shock (circulatory), circulatory medical emerge ...
-like symptoms. Perhaps the most notorious for stinging is the caterpillar of '' Megalopyge opercularis''. Caterpillars have 7 pairs of prolegs, while other Lepidopterae have 5 or fewer pairs. They feed on a wide variety of deciduous trees and shrubs.


Genera

*'' Aithorape'' *'' Cephalocladia'' *'' Coamorpha'' *'' Edebessa'' *'' Endobrachys'' *'' Eochroma'' *'' Hysterocladia'' *'' Macara'' *'' Malmella'' *'' Megalopyge'' *''
Mesoscia ''Mesoscia'' is a genus of moths in the family Megalopygidae. Species *''Mesoscia anguilinea'' Schaus, 1912 *''Mesoscia dumilla'' Dyar, 1913 *''Mesoscia dyari'' Schaus, 1912 *''Mesoscia eriophora'' (Sepp, 1848) *''Mesoscia guttifascia'' (Walker, ...
'' *''
Microcladia ''Microcladia'' is a genus of moths in the family Megalopygidae. Species *''Microcladia pusilla'' Hopp, 1927 *''Microcladia pygmaea ''Microcladia pygmaea'' is a moth of the family Megalopygidae The flannel moths or crinkled flannel moths ...
'' *''
Microrape ''Microrape'' is a genus of moths in the family Megalopygidae. Species *''Microrape camela'' Hopp, 1927 *''Microrape cristata'' Hopp, 1927 *''Microrape filata'' Hopp, 1927 *''Microrape gnathata'' Hopp, 1927 *''Microrape hippopotama'' Hopp, 1927 ...
'' *'' Norape'' *'' Norapella'' *'' Podalia'' *''
Proterocladia ''Proterocladia'' is a genus of moths in the family Megalopygidae The flannel moths or crinkled flannel moths (scientific name Megalopygidae) are a family of insects. They occur in North America (11 species) and the New World tropics. Distrib ...
'' *'' Psychagrapha'' *'' Repnoa'' *''
Thoscora ''Thoscora'' is a genus of moths in the family Megalopygidae. Species *''Thoscora rubrivena'' (E. D. Jones, 1912) *''Thoscora omayena'' (Schaus, 1904) *''Thoscora brugea'' (Schaus, 1904) *''Thoscora acca'' (Schaus, 1892) **''Thoscora acca aterrim ...
'' *'' Trosia'' *'' Vescoa'' *'' Zyzypyge''


References


Sources


Natural History Museum genus database
*
BugGuide



Auburn University

Moths of Borneo
��lists the family as neotropical




External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q135433