Mebege (also called
Nzeme and Mbere) is the Supreme God of the
Fang people
__NOTOC__
The Fang people, also known as Fãn or Pahouin, are a Bantu ethnic group found in Equatorial Guinea, northern Gabon, and southern Cameroon. of the
Central African Republic
The Central African Republic (CAR; ; , RCA; , or , ) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the DR Congo to the south, the Republic of the C ...
.
Cosmology
First oral tradition
Nzeme (or Mebege) is believed to have created everything in the universe and blew life into the Earth and ''Zambe'', the first ancestor. It is also said that Nzeme created three spirits: ''Nzame'' with strength; ''Mbere'' with leadership, and ''Nkwa'' with beauty.
Second oral tradition
According to oral tradition, Mebege is the Creator God. He was originally alone in the universe, with a
spider
Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species d ...
named ''Dibobia'' as his only company. Mebege created the earth on the suggestion of Dibobia. He gave several strands of his hair, a part of his brain, and a smooth stone and turned them into an egg. Then, Dibobia put the egg into the sea. After some time, the egg cracked open and three deities came out, and the firstborn, Zame ye Mebege, became the leader of the pantheon.
Zame ye Mebege was associated with masculine energy and the sun. Nyingwan Mebege, the secondborn and his sister, was associated with fertility, feminine energy, and the moon. Nlona Mebege, the youngest and his brother, was associated with evil.
Mebege gave Zame instructions on how to create the earth and once he succeeded, Mebege and Dibobia left Zame in charge of the earth, while they both ascended to the heavens.
See also
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List of African deities
This is a list of African spirits as well as deities found within the traditional African religions. It also covers spirits as well as deities found within the African religions—which is mostly derived from traditional African religions. Addit ...
References
African deities
African gods
African mythology
Bantu deities
Bantu religion
Creator deities
Creator gods
{{Bantu
Deities
Names of God in African traditional religions