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The ''Canadian Guide to Uniform Legal Citation'' (''McGill Guide'' or ''Red Book''; ) is a
legal citation Legal citation is the practice of crediting and referring to authoritative documents and sources. The most common sources of authority cited are court decisions (cases), statutes, regulations, government documents, treaties, and scholarly writin ...
guide in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. It is published by the ''
McGill Law Journal The ''McGill Law Journal'' is a student-run legal publication at McGill University Faculty of Law in Montreal. It is a not-for-profit corporation independent of the Faculty and it is managed exclusively by students. The ''Journal'' also publishes t ...
'' of the
McGill University Faculty of Law The Faculty of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is the List of law schools in Canada, oldest law school in Canada. 180 candidates are admitted for any given academic year. For ...
and is used by law students, scholars, and lawyers and has been officially adopted by courts and major law reviews throughout Canada. The book is
bilingual Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. When the languages are just two, it is usually called bilingualism. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolin ...
, one half being in
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
and the other in
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
(''Manuel canadien de la référence juridique'') and is a bijuridical guide to the citation of legal materials.


Overview

The first edition of the ''McGill Guide'' was published in 1986. A new edition of the book is released once every four years. While the ''McGill Guide'' is the standard citation guide taught at law schools throughout Canada, many jurisdictions have their own unique citation styles. In contrast to other guides (such as the
Bluebook ''The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation'' is a style guide that prescribes the most widely used legal citation system in the United States. It is taught and used at a majority of Law school in the United States, law schools in the United S ...
) that are created and published jointly by multiple law reviews, the ''McGill Guide'' is primarily written by full-time students on the ''McGill Law Journal'' and is published by a separate corporation. The ''McGill Guide'' is compiled by the citations editor of the ''McGill Law Journal'' and is published by
Thomson Reuters Thomson Reuters Corporation ( ) is a Canadian multinational corporation, multinational content-driven technology Conglomerate (company), conglomerate. The company was founded in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and maintains its headquarters at 1 ...
(previously Carswell). An online subscription version of the ''McGill Guide was made'' available on Westlaw Canada in 2014.


Elements

The 10th edition of the ''McGill Guide'' provides guidance on the style and formatting of the following elements of legal publications: * Legislation ** Statutes ** Constitutional Statutes ** Codes ** Bills ** Regulations ** Other Information Published in Gazettes ** Municipal By-laws ** Rules of Court ** Securities Commissions * Jurisprudence ** Cases with a Neutral Citation ** Cases without a Neutral Citation ** Cases in Online Databases ** Unreported Decisions Without a Neutral Citation ** Jurisprudence Express ** Interlocutory Judgments and Motions ** Administrative Bodies and Tribunals ** Arguments and Evidentiary Documents ** Arbitration Cases * Government Documents ** Parliamentary Papers ** Non-parliamentary Documents *** Tax Interpretation Bulletins (ITs) *** Information Circulars (ICs) *** Income Tax Folios *** Reports of Inquiries and Commissions *** Public Papers of Intergovernmental Conferences *** Intergovernmental Documents **** Indigenous Treaties and Land Claims Agreements * International Materials ** International Documents ** Treaties and Other International Agreements *** United Nations Documents *** Council of Europe Documents *** Organization of American States Documents *** World Trade Organization (WTO) and the General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade (GATT) Documents *** Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Documents ** Cases *** Permanent Court of International Justice (1922-1946) *** International Court of Justice (1946–Present) *** European Court of Human Rights and European Commission of Human Rights *** Inter-American Commission of Human Rights *** International Criminal Tribunals *** International Military Tribunals ***
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is a legal agreement between many countries, whose overall purpose was to promote international trade by reducing or eliminating trade barriers such as tariffs or quotas. According to its p ...
(GATT) 1947 Panel Reports *** World Trade Organization (WTO) Panel and Appeallate Body Reports *** Canada-United States Free Trade Agreement Panels *** Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) Binational Panels *** International Arbitration Cases *** World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Arbitration Case *** International Law Cases Decided Before National Courts * Secondary Sources and Other Materials ** Journals ** Books ** Essays or Entries from Collections of Essays, Dictionaries and Encyclopedias ** Codes of Professional Conduct ** Book Reviews ** Reports ** Unpublished Manuscripts ** Addresses and Papers Delivered at Conferences ** Course Materials ** Magazines ** Newspapers, Newswires, and Other News Sources ** News Releases ** Personal Communications ** Archival Materials ** Working Papers ** Electric Sources ** Physical Objects * Foreign Sources ** Common Law Jurisdictions ** Civil Law Jurisdictions ** United Kingdom ** United States ** France ** Australia ** New Zealand ** South Africa ** European Union ** Other Legal Traditions *** Roman Law *** Canon Law *** Talmudic Law *** Islamic Law


Reception

Similar to other uniform legal citation guides (such as the
Bluebook ''The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation'' is a style guide that prescribes the most widely used legal citation system in the United States. It is taught and used at a majority of Law school in the United States, law schools in the United S ...
), the ''McGill Guide'' has been subject to scrutiny by the legal community. One of the most common criticisms is a lack of access to the book due to the price ($89.00), which is sold by Thomson Reuters, rather than directly by the ''McGill Law Journal''. The ''McGill Law Journal'' has committed to open access for its journal, but has yet to do so for its citation guide.


See also

* * Citation of Canadian legislation


References


External links

* {{Official website, https://lawjournal.mcgill.ca/cite-guide/
Publisher, Carswell

"McGill Citation Style"
- Ontario Tech University Legal citation guides Canadian non-fiction books