
The McCormick family of
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
, image_map =
, map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago
, coordinates =
, coordinates_footnotes =
, subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
and
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography an ...
is an
American family of Scottish and Scotch-Irish descent that attained prominence and fortune starting with the invention of the McCormick
Reaper
A reaper is a farm implement or person that reaps (cuts and often also gathers) crops at harvest when they are ripe. Usually the crop involved is a cereal grass. The first documented reaping machines were Gallic reapers that were used in Rom ...
, a machine that revolutionized
agriculture
Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled peop ...
, helped break the bonds of
slavery
Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the condition of being a slave—someone forbidden to quit one's service for an enslaver, and who is treated by the enslaver as property. Slavery typically involves slaves being made to perf ...
, and established the modern
grain trade
The grain trade refers to the local and international trade in cereals and other food grains such as wheat, barley, maize, and rice. Grain is an important trade item because it is easily stored and transported with limited spoilage, unlike othe ...
by beginning the
mechanization
Mechanization is the process of changing from working largely or exclusively by hand or with animals to doing that work with machinery. In an early engineering text a machine is defined as follows:
In some fields, mechanization includes the ...
of the
harvest
Harvesting is the process of gathering a ripe crop from the fields. Reaping is the cutting of grain or pulse for harvest, typically using a scythe, sickle, or reaper. On smaller farms with minimal mechanization, harvesting is the most lab ...
ing of
grain
A grain is a small, hard, dry fruit ( caryopsis) – with or without an attached hull layer – harvested for human or animal consumption. A grain crop is a grain-producing plant. The two main types of commercial grain crops are cereals and legu ...
. Through the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company and later, the
International Harvester Company
The International Harvester Company (often abbreviated by IHC, IH, or simply International ( colloq.)) was an American manufacturer of agricultural and construction equipment, automobiles, commercial trucks, lawn and garden products, household e ...
and other investments, the McCormicks became one of the wealthiest families in America. The name became ubiquitous in agriculture starting in the 19th century and the press dubbed the McCormicks the "Reaper Kings". Later generations expanded into
media
Media may refer to:
Communication
* Media (communication), tools used to deliver information or data
** Advertising media, various media, content, buying and placement for advertising
** Broadcast media, communications delivered over mass el ...
and
publishing (
Tribune Company
Tribune Media Company, also known as Tribune Company, was an American multimedia conglomerate headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.
Through Tribune Broadcasting, Tribune Media was one of the largest television broadcasting companies, owning 39 t ...
),
finance (
William Blair & Company), and
real estate
Real estate is property consisting of land and the buildings on it, along with its natural resources such as crops, minerals or water; immovable property of this nature; an interest vested in this (also) an item of real property, (more genera ...
(McCormick Estate). Various family members were well known as
civic leaders. They are descended from an influential leader of modern agriculture, inventor
Robert McCormick Jr. (1780–1846), and Mary Ann "Polly" Hall of
Steeles Tavern, Virginia
Steeles Tavern (formerly Midway) is an unincorporated community in Augusta County and Rockbridge County, Virginia. It lies at an elevation of 1683 feet (513 m).
The Cyrus McCormick Farm was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
...
. The family is Presbyterian.
Family members
*
Robert McCormick Jr. (1780–1846) was an American inventor who lived in rural Virginia.
His maternal grandparents were Scottish immigrants, George Sanderson and Catharine (née Ross) Sanderson, and paternal grandparents were Thomas (1702–1762) and Elizabeth (''
née
A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth ...
'' Carruth) McCormick,
Presbyterian immigrants born in
County Londonderry
County Londonderry (Ulster-Scots: ''Coontie Lunnonderrie''), also known as County Derry ( ga, Contae Dhoire), is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the thirty two counties of Ireland and one of the nine counties of Ulste ...
and
County Antrim
County Antrim (named after the town of Antrim, ) is one of six counties of Northern Ireland and one of the thirty-two counties of Ireland. Adjoined to the north-east shore of Lough Neagh, the county covers an area of and has a population o ...
,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
respectively who married in 1728 and settled in
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
Cumberland County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 259,469. Its county seat is Carlisle.
Cumberland County is included in the Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area.
His ...
in 1735.
*
Cyrus Hall McCormick Sr. (1809–1884), entrepreneur, publisher, father of modern agriculture, and founder of what became the International Harvester Company. A devout Presbyterian, he was the primary benefactor of the
McCormick Theological Seminary
McCormick Theological Seminary is a private Presbyterian seminary in Chicago, Illinois. It shares a campus with the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago, bordering the campus of the University of Chicago. A letter of intent was signed on May ...
.
*
William Sanderson McCormick (1815–1865), who was an inventor and co-founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company (International Harvester). Third son of Robert Jr. and Polly. In support of his native Virginia, he was known for wearing a Confederate uniform well after the Civil War.
how if he died in 1865?
*
Leander James McCormick (1819–1900),
an inventor and co-founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, he owned vast tracts of land in downtown Chicago and Lake Forest, Illinois. In the 1880s, he donated the McCormick Observatory to the University of Virginia in an effort to help the South recover from the war. At the time it was the second largest telescope in the world and the largest in America. Upon his death, his vast real estate holdings became the Leander J. McCormick Estate. He married Henrietta Maria Hamilton (1822-1899) of Virginia, a direct descendant of the
Dukes of Hamilton of Scotland, heirs to the Scottish throne.
* Robert Hall McCormick II (1847–1917), the head of the McCormick Estate. His chief interests were horses, yachting, and art. He owned one of the finest collections of British master paintings in the United States. With
Bertha Palmer, he exhibited some of his paintings at the World's Columbian Exposition in 1893 and was a trustee of the
Art Institute of Chicago
The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mil ...
. He owned two steam yachts: the ''Rapidan'', which was wrecked in Delaware, and the ''Satilla,'' named after a river near the
Jekyll Island Club
The Jekyll Island Club was a private club on Jekyll Island, on Georgia's Atlantic coast. It was founded in 1886 when members of an incorporated hunting and recreational club purchased the island for $125,000 (about $3.1 million in 2017) from John ...
and which became a naval ship during World War II. He married Sarah Lord Day (1850-1922), who was the daughter and granddaughter of founders of the law firm
Lord Day & Lord.
*
Robert Sanderson McCormick
Robert Sanderson McCormick (July 26, 1849 – April 16, 1919) was an American diplomat. Born in rural Virginia, he was part of the extended McCormick family that became influential in Chicago.
Early life
McCormick was born July 26, 1849 on t ...
(1849–1919), a diplomat who served as the U.S. Minister to
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of ...
1901–1902, U.S. Ambassador to Austria-Hungary 1902, U.S. Ambassador to
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
1902–1905, U.S. Ambassador to
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
1905–1907. He built the
McCormick Villa in
Washington, D.C., now the Brazilian Embassy. He was the son-in-law of
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
, image_map =
, map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago
, coordinates =
, coordinates_footnotes =
, subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
Mayor
Joseph Medill
Joseph Medill (April 6, 1823March 16, 1899) was a Canadian-American newspaper editor, publisher, and Republican Party politician. He was co-owner and managing editor of the ''Chicago Tribune'', and he was Mayor of Chicago from after the Great Chi ...
.
*
William Grigsby McCormick
William Grigsby McCormick (June 3, 1851 – November 29, 1941) was an American businessman of the influential McCormick family in Chicago, who was a co-founder of Kappa Sigma Fraternity. He also served as a Chicago alderman.
Early life and edu ...
(1851-1941), a Chicago businessman who was among the founders of the
Kappa Sigma
Kappa Sigma (), commonly known as Kappa Sig, is an American collegiate social fraternity founded at the University of Virginia in 1869. Kappa Sigma is one of the five largest international fraternities with currently 318 active chapters and co ...
fraternity at the
University of Virginia
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with College admission ...
.
* Henrietta Laura McCormick-Goodhart (1857–1932). One of the first American heiresses to marry an English aristocrat, she lived in England and, later, at her estate,
Langley Park Langley Park may refer to places in:
__NOTOC__ Australia
* Langley Park, Perth, an open space in the central business district of Perth
England
* Langley Park, Buckinghamshire, England, a stately home built by Stiff Leadbetter (1705–1766)
* Lang ...
in Maryland. By order of
Queen Victoria
Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 216 days was longer than that of any previ ...
, her last name was officially changed to encompass her husband's name, Goodhart. She had two sons, Leander and Frederick. Leander was a main figure at the British Embassy in Washington, D.C.
*
Leander Hamilton McCormick (1859–1934), art collector and inventor. He is credited with the creation of the study of characterology. He had three sons: Leander James McCormick II, Edward Hamilton McCormick, and Alister Hamilton McCormick (1891–1921). Alister married Joan Tyndale Stevens, a niece of Charles Morton Astley, Lord Hastings. Leander II married the Comtesse de Fontarce et Flueries.
*
Cyrus Hall McCormick Jr. (1859–1936), the head of International Harvester. He was a music lover who brought
Sergei Prokofiev
Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev; alternative transliterations of his name include ''Sergey'' or ''Serge'', and ''Prokofief'', ''Prokofieff'', or ''Prokofyev''., group=n (27 April .S. 15 April1891 – 5 March 1953) was a Russian composer, p ...
to the United States. In 1923, he and his mother donated McCormick Hall to Princeton University. A member of the
Jekyll Island Club
The Jekyll Island Club was a private club on Jekyll Island, on Georgia's Atlantic coast. It was founded in 1886 when members of an incorporated hunting and recreational club purchased the island for $125,000 (about $3.1 million in 2017) from John ...
, a founder of the Chicago Community Trust, and a financier of the
World's Columbian Exposition
The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The centerpiece of the Fair, h ...
.
[.]
*
Anita McCormick Blaine Anita Eugenie McCormick Blaine (1866-1954) was an American philanthropist and political activist. An heir to the McCormick Reaping Machine Works fortune built by her father, Cyrus McCormick (1809–1884), Blaine funded the launch of Chicago's Franci ...
(1866-1954), who founded the New World Foundation and also the Francis W. Parker School and the Laboratory School at the University of Chicago. Despite coming from a conservative family, she embraced progressive movements, such as the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizi ...
and the suffragist movement.
*
Harold Fowler McCormick Sr. (1872–1941) who married
Edith Rockefeller, youngest daughter of
John Davison Rockefeller and
Laura Celestia "Cettie" Spelman. Before their divorce, Edith and Harold were the wealthiest couple in Chicago and were great patrons of the Civic Opera. They built a massive estate, Villa Turicum, in
Lake Forest, Illinois
Lake Forest is a city located in Lake County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 19,367. The city is along the shore of Lake Michigan, and is a part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the North Shore. Lake Forest ...
and he was a pioneer in aviation, running a number of successful flights, and donated the Harold F. McCormick Collection of Aeronautica at Princeton. His promotion of his second wife's music career was partial inspiration for
Charles Foster Kane
Charles Foster Kane is a fictional character who is the subject of Orson Welles' 1941 film ''Citizen Kane''. Welles played Kane (receiving an Academy Award nomination), with Buddy Swan playing Kane as a child. Welles also produced, co-wrote a ...
in the movie ''
Citizen Kane
''Citizen Kane'' is a 1941 American drama film produced by, directed by, and starring Orson Welles. He also co-wrote the screenplay with Herman J. Mankiewicz. The picture was Welles' first feature film. ''Citizen Kane'' is frequently cited ...
''.
*
Elizabeth Day McCormick (1873-1957), who owned one of the finest and most complete textile and costume collections, now the Elizabeth Day McCormick Collection at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. To the University of Chicago she donated two very important early Greek texts, the Rockefeller-McCormick Manuscript, in memory of her cousin and fellow collector, Edith Rockefeller McCormick.
*
Joseph Medill McCormick (1877–1925), who was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1916 and 1920, member of the Illinois Legislature, U.S. Representative from Illinois 1917–1919, and U.S. Senator from Illinois 1919–1925. Ruth was a Republican National Committeewoman 1924-1928, U.S. Representative from Illinois 1929–1931, and nominee for the U.S. Senate from Illinois in 1930.
*
Robert Hall McCormick III (1878-1963). Head of the McCormick Estate and Alderman for Chicago's 21st Ward, and worked as a secretary to the Brazilian Ambassador in Rio de Janeiro. Welcomed
Guglielmo Marconi
Guglielmo Giovanni Maria Marconi, 1st Marquis of Marconi (; 25 April 187420 July 1937) was an Italian inventor and electrical engineer, known for his creation of a practical radio wave-based wireless telegraph system. This led to Marconi b ...
to the U.S. in 1914. He also was the builder of Chicago's McCormick Building and the Roanoke Building. Maintained a Roman-style sailing ship, the ''San Marco'', in Venice, Italy, which was sunk by the Nazis during World War II. He built the Apollo Theater and was director of the Civic Opera after the death of Harold McCormick. He married Eleanor Russell Morris (1881-1970), descended from the Lords of the Manor of Morrisania, owners of the South Bronx and founders of New Jersey. His ancestors include Lewis Morris, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Gouverneur Morris, the penman of the U.S. Constitution.
*
Ruth Hanna McCormick
Ruth McCormick (née Hanna, also known as Ruth Hanna McCormick Simms; March 27, 1880 – December 31, 1944), was an American politician, activist, and publisher. She served one term in the United States House of Representatives, winning an at-l ...
(1880-1944), the daughter of U.S. Senator
Mark Hanna
Marcus Alonzo Hanna (September 24, 1837 – February 15, 1904) was an American businessman and Republican politician who served as a United States Senator from Ohio as well as chairman of the Republican National Committee. A friend and p ...
and Charlotte Augusta Rhodes, she was the wife of
Joseph Medill McCormick, and after his death, the wife of U.S. Representative
Albert G. Simms after Medill McCormick's death. She maintained a large farm in Byron, Illinois.
*
Robert Rutherford McCormick (1880–1955), famous publisher of the ''
Chicago Tribune
The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television a ...
'' and patriarch of Chicago. He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1912, 1940, 1948 and 1952. He married twice and died childless. He considered his favorite niece, Ruth "Bazy" McCormick, to be his heir.
Upon his death his estate became the Robert R. McCormick Foundation. McCormick Place is named for him as is the McCormick School of Engineering at Northwestern University.
His estate,
Cantigny
Cantigny is a park in Wheaton, Illinois, 30 miles west of Chicago. It is the former estate of Joseph Medill and his grandson Colonel Robert R. McCormick, publishers of the '' Chicago Tribune'', and is open to the public. Cantigny includes l ...
in Wheaton, Illinois, is now a museum. (
Joseph Medill Patterson
Joseph Medill Patterson (January 6, 1879 – May 26, 1946) was an American journalist, publisher and founder of the '' Daily News'' in New York. At the time of his death the ''Daily News'' maintained a Sunday circulation of 4.5 million copie ...
(1879–1946), Illinois State Representative in 1903, was first cousin of J. Medill McCormick and Robert Rutherford McCormick through the Medill family.)
*
William McCormick Blair Sr. (1884–1982), the founder of William Blair & Co. (which specialized in financing homes in the Midwest). He married Helen Hadduck Bowen (1890-1972), daughter of Joseph Tilton Bowen and Louise deKoven.
*
Chauncey Brooks McCormick (1884–1954), the president of International Harvester. He married Marion Deering, heiress of the Deering Machine Company fortune that had merged with McCormick to form International Harvester. They owned Villa Vizcaya in Miami.
*
William McCormick Blair Jr.
William McCormick "Bill" Blair Jr. (October 24, 1916 – August 29, 2015) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Denmark from 1961 to 1964 and as United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 1964 until 1967. A la ...
(1916-2015), an investment banker who served as the U.S. Ambassador to
Denmark
)
, song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark
, establishe ...
1961–1964 and the U.S. Ambassador to the
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
1964–1967.
*
Brooks McCormick (1917-2006), who was the last McCormick to have a senior role at International Harvester; his wife
Hope Baldwin McCormick
Hope Baldwin McCormick (July 9, 1919 – July 13, 1993) was an American socialite, philanthropist, and politician.
Born in Bedford Hills, New York, McCormick went to Ethel Walker School in Simsbury, Connecticut. In 1940, she married Brooks M ...
(1919-1993) served in the
Illinois House of Representatives
The Illinois House of Representatives is the lower house of the Illinois General Assembly. The body was created by the first Illinois Constitution adopted in 1818. The House under the current constitution as amended in 1980 consists of 118 re ...
.
*
Ruth "Bazy" McCormick Miller Tankersley (1921-2013), a publisher and Arabian horse breeder.
Family tree
Three branches: (1) Cyrus-the McCormick Blaines and the Rockefeller McCormicks. (2) William-the Deering McCormicks, the Medill McCormicks, and the McCormick Blairs. (3) Leander-the Hall McCormicks, the McCormick-Goodharts, and the Hamilton McCormicks.
*
Robert McCormick Jr. (1780–1846) ∞ 1808 Mary Ann "Polly" Hall (1780–1853).
**
Cyrus Hall McCormick Sr. (1809–1884) ∞
Nancy Fowler McCormick (1835–1923)
***
Cyrus Hall McCormick Jr. (1859–1936) ∞ 1889 Harriet Bradley Hammond (1862–1921).
**** Cyrus Hall McCormick III (1890–1970) ∞ Florence Nicks (née Sittenham) Davey (1888–1979).
**** Elizabeth McCormick (1892–1905).
**** Gordon McCormick (b. 1894).
*** Mary Virginia McCormick (1861–1941).
***
Anita McCormick (1866–1954) ∞ Emmons Blaine (1857–1892).
**** Emmons Blaine (1890–1918) ∞ 1917 Eleanor Blaine Gooding (1893–1972).
***** Anne Blaine (1918–1977)
∞ 1951
Gilbert Avery Harrison (1915–2008).
******
Joel Harrison
Joel Harrison is an American jazz guitarist, singer, composer, and arranger.
Career
Harrison was born in Washington, D.C. and graduated from Bard College, New York, in 1980 with a Bachelor of Arts in composition and performance. His father was ...
(b. 1957).
***
Harold Fowler McCormick Sr. (1872–1941) ∞ (1) 1895 (div. 1921)
Edith Rockefeller.
∞ (2) 1922 (div. 1931)
Ganna Walska.
**** John Rockefeller McCormick (1897–1901).
**** Editha McCormick (1903–1904).
**** Harold Fowler McCormick Jr. (1898–1973) ∞ Anne Urquhart Brown (née Potter) Stillman (1879–1969).
**** Muriel McCormick (1903–1959) ∞ 1931 Elisha Dyer Hubbard (1878-1936).
**** Mathilde McCormick (1905–1947) ∞ 1923 Wilheim Max Oser (1877–1942).
*** Stanley Robert McCormick (1874-1947) ∞ 1904
Katharine Dexter (1875–1967).
** Mary Caroline McCormick (1817–1888) ∞ 1847 Rev. James Shields IV (1812–1862).
*** James Hall Shields (1849–1916) ∞ Nellia Manville Culver (1858–1907).
**
William Sanderson McCormick (1815–1865) ∞ 1848 Mary Ann Grigsby (1828–1878).
***
Robert Sanderson McCormick
Robert Sanderson McCormick (July 26, 1849 – April 16, 1919) was an American diplomat. Born in rural Virginia, he was part of the extended McCormick family that became influential in Chicago.
Early life
McCormick was born July 26, 1849 on t ...
(1849–1919) ∞ Katherine van Etta Medill (1853–1932).
****
Joseph Medill McCormick (1877–1925) ∞
Ruth Hanna (1880-1944).
***** Katrina McCormick (1913–2011), who married Courtlandt Dixon Barnes Jr.
***** John Medill McCormick (1916–1938).
*****
Ruth "Bazy" McCormick (1921-2013) ∞ 1941 (1) (d. 1951) Peter Miller ∞ 1951 (2) Garvin Tankersley.
**** Katrine McCormick (1879–1879).
****
Robert Rutherford McCormick (1880–1955) ∞ 1915 (1) Amie Irwin Adams ∞ 1944 (2) Maryland Mathison Hooper.
***
William Grigsby McCormick
William Grigsby McCormick (June 3, 1851 – November 29, 1941) was an American businessman of the influential McCormick family in Chicago, who was a co-founder of Kappa Sigma Fraternity. He also served as a Chicago alderman.
Early life and edu ...
(1851–1941) ∞ 1873 Eleanor Brooks (1852–1922).
****
Chauncey Brooks McCormick (1884–1954) ∞ Marion Deering (1886–1965).
***** Charles Deering McCormick (1915–1994) ∞ Nancy Hoskinson (1919–2017).
*****
Brooks McCormick (1917–2006) ∞
Hope Baldwin McCormick
Hope Baldwin McCormick (July 9, 1919 – July 13, 1993) was an American socialite, philanthropist, and politician.
Born in Bedford Hills, New York, McCormick went to Ethel Walker School in Simsbury, Connecticut. In 1940, she married Brooks M ...
(1919–1993).
***** Roger Simon McCormick (1920–1968).
*** Anna Reubenia McCormick (1860–1917) ∞ Edward T. Blair (1857–1939).
****
William McCormick Blair Sr. (1884–1982) ∞ Helen Hadduck Bowen (1890–1972).
***** Helen Bowen Blair (1913–1930).
***** Edward McCormick Blair (1915–2010).
*****
William McCormick Blair Jr.
William McCormick "Bill" Blair Jr. (October 24, 1916 – August 29, 2015) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Denmark from 1961 to 1964 and as United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 1964 until 1967. A la ...
(1916–2015) ∞ Catherine (née Gerlach) Jelke (born 1931).
****** William McCormick Blair III (1962–2004).
***** Bowen Blair (1918–2009).
**** Lucy McCormick Blair (1886–1978) ∞ Howard Linn.
**
Leander James McCormick (1819–1900) ∞ Henrietta Maria Hamilton (1822–1899).
*** Robert Hall McCormick II (1847–1917)
∞ Sarah Lord Day (1850–1922).
**** Elizabeth Day McCormick (1873–1957).
**** Robert Hall McCormick III (1878–1963) ∞ 1903 (div. 1944)
Eleanor Russell Morris (1881–1970).
*** Elizabeth Maria McCormick (1850–1853).
*** Henrietta Laura McCormick-Goodhart (1857–1932) ∞
Frederick Emanuel McCormick-Goodhart (1854–1924).
**** Leander McCormick-Goodhart (1884–1965) ∞ 1928 Janet Phillips.
***
Leander Hamilton McCormick (1859–1934) ∞ 1884 Constance Plummer (1865–1938).
**** Leander James McCormick II (1888–1964) ∞ (1) 1917 (div. 1929) Alice Cudahy ∞ (2) (1933-1998) Renée de Fleurieu Fontarce, the Countess de Fleurieu.
****Thierry Leander McCormick, (adopted) 1922-2003, Mari Bahe 1927-2019
****Christopher Leander McCormick, 1953, Anthony D. McCormick, 1954, Matthew B. McCormick, 1960
**** Edward Hamilton McCormick (b. 1889) ∞ Phyllis Mary Samuelson.
**** Alister Hamilton McCormick (1891–1981) ∞ 1923
Joan Tyndale Stevens (1905–2004).
Legacy
The McCormicks are remembered through their philanthropy and projects named in their honor, including:
*
McCormick Place
McCormick Place is the largest convention center in North America. It consists of four interconnected buildings and one indoor arena sited on and near the shore of Lake Michigan, about south of downtown Chicago, Illinois, United States. McCo ...
*
Fourth Presbyterian Church, Chicago
*
University of Chicago
The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
*
* McCormick Hospital, Thailand
*
McCormick Theological Seminary
McCormick Theological Seminary is a private Presbyterian seminary in Chicago, Illinois. It shares a campus with the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago, bordering the campus of the University of Chicago. A letter of intent was signed on May ...
* McCormick Hall, Princeton University
* McCormick Farm, Virginia Tech
* McCormick Courtyard,
Art Institute of Chicago
The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mil ...
*
McCormick Observatory, University of Virginia
* Stanley McCormick Hall, MIT
*
McCormick School of Engineering
The McCormick School of Engineering (branded as Northwestern Engineering) is the engineering school of Northwestern University, a private university in Evanston, Illinois.
History
The trustees of Northwestern University founded a College of ...
, Northwestern University
* McCormick Library,
Washington & Lee University
, mottoeng = "Not Unmindful of the Future"
, established =
, type = Private liberal arts university
, academic_affiliations =
, endowment = $2.092 billion (2021)
, president = William C. Dudley
, provost = Lena Hill
, city = Lexing ...
* Chauncey and Marion Deering McCormick Foundation
* Elizabeth Day McCormick Collection, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
* McCormick County, South Carolina
*
Villa Vizcaya, Miami
* McCormick Library, Groton School
* Francis W. Parker School
*
Laboratory School
A laboratory school or demonstration school is an elementary or secondary school operated in association with a university, college, or other teacher education institution and used for the training of future teachers, educational experimentati ...
, University of Chicago
*
McCormickville neighborhood, Chicago
* Robert R.
McCormick Foundation McCormick Foundation is a Chicago-based nonprofit charitable trust established in 1955, following the death of "Colonel" Robert R. McCormick of the McCormick family. , it had more than US$1 billion in assets.
History
In 1911, McCormick became th ...
*Cantigny Park
*
New World Foundation
*
Roanoke Building
11 South LaSalle Street Building or Eleven South LaSalle Street Building (formerly Roanoke Building and Tower and originally Lumber Exchange Building and Tower Addition or simply the Roanoke Building and Lumber Exchange Building) is a Chicago La ...
*
Saint Barnabas on the Desert
Saint Barnabas on the Desert is an Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopal church located in Paradise Valley, Arizona. Founded as a mission church in 1953, the church was granted parish status in 1955, and was incorporated in 1958. The church ...
, Paradise Valley, Arizona
*
McCormick Building 332 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago
*
McCormick Wilderness
The McCormick Wilderness is a United States Wilderness Area located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. It covers an area of about and is located east of the Baraga- Marquette county line.Mohlenbrock, Robert H. (2006). ''This Land: A Guide to ...
, Baraga County, Michigan
*
Brookfield Zoo
Brookfield Zoo, also known as the Chicago Zoological Park, is a zoo located in the Chicago suburb of Brookfield, Illinois. It houses around 450 species of animals in an area of . It opened on July 1, 1934, and quickly gained international recogni ...
* Chicago History Museum
* Rush University Hospital
* United Artists Theater, Chicago
* McCormick Boulevard, Chicago
* McCormick Bridgehouse and Chicago River Museum
* McCormick twins in "Une grenade avec ça?"
*
The Island House
The Island House, sometimes referred to as the Edwin Noble House or the Elk Rapids Island House, is a historic structure located at 300 Isle of Pines Drive in the village of Elk Rapids in the U.S. state of Michigan. Built in 1865 as a private re ...
, Elk Rapids Michigan
Residences
* Walnut Grove,
Raphine, Virginia
Raphine is an unincorporated community in Rockbridge County in the Shenandoah Valley in the U.S. state of Virginia.
History
The name "Raphine" was chosen in honor of James Edward Allen Gibbs (1829-1902), a local farmer who patented a novel single- ...
* Villa Turicum,
Lake Forest, Illinois
Lake Forest is a city located in Lake County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 19,367. The city is along the shore of Lake Michigan, and is a part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the North Shore. Lake Forest ...
* Walden, Lake Forest, Ill.
* House-in-the-Woods, Lake Forest, Ill.
*
Cantigny
Cantigny is a park in Wheaton, Illinois, 30 miles west of Chicago. It is the former estate of Joseph Medill and his grandson Colonel Robert R. McCormick, publishers of the '' Chicago Tribune'', and is open to the public. Cantigny includes l ...
,
Wheaton, Illinois
Wheaton is a suburban city in Milton and Winfield Townships and is the county seat of DuPage County, Illinois. It is located approximately west of Chicago. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 52,894, which was estimated ...
* Langley Hall,
Langley Park, Maryland
Langley Park is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP) in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. It is located inside the Capital Beltway, on the northwest edge of Prince George's County, bordering Montgomery County. P ...
*
Villa Vizcaya,
Miami, Florida
Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a coastal metropolis and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 at th ...
* Crabtree Farm, Lake Forest, Ill.
*
Castle Hill (Virginia)
Castle Hill (Virginia) is an historic, privately owned, 600-acre (243 ha) plantation located at the foot of the Southwest Mountains in Albemarle County, Virginia, near Monticello and the city of Charlottesville, and is recognized by the Virginia ...
,
Keswick, Virginia
Keswick is a Census-designated place in Albemarle County, Virginia, United States, about six miles east of Charlottesville.
Community
Keswick has few businesses, and lacks a central business district. It is predominantly residential, with a m ...
* Clayton Lodge,
Richfield Springs, New York
Richfield Springs is a village located in the Town of Richfield, on the north-central border of Otsego County, New York, United States. The population was 1,264 at the 2010 census. The name is derived from local sulfur springs.
Geography
The vil ...
*
Kildare
Kildare () is a town in County Kildare, Ireland. , its population was 8,634 making it the 7th largest town in County Kildare. The town lies on the R445, some west of Dublin – near enough for it to have become, despite being a regional cent ...
,
Huntsville, Alabama
Huntsville is a city in Madison County, Limestone County, and Morgan County, Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Madison County. Located in the Appalachian region of northern Alabama, Huntsville is the most populous city in th ...
* St. James Farm, Wheaton, Ill.
*
Lotusland,
Montecito, California
Montecito ( Spanish for "Little mountain") is an unincorporated town and census-designated place in Santa Barbara County, California.McCormack, Don (1999). ''McCormack's Guides Santa Barbara and Ventura 2000''. Mccormacks Guides. p. 58. . Locate ...
* Eastpoint,
Seal Harbor, Maine
Mount Desert is a town on Mount Desert Island in Hancock County, Maine, United States. The population was 2,146 at the 2020 census. Incorporated in 1789, the town currently encompasses the villages of Otter Creek, Seal Harbor, Northeast Ha ...
* Stanwood,
Bar Harbor, Maine
Bar Harbor is a resort town on Mount Desert Island in Hancock County, Maine
Maine () is a U.S. state, state in the New England and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the wes ...
* McCormick Farm,
Steger, Illinois
* Mizzentop, Bar Harbor, Maine
* Burnmouth, Bar Harbor, Maine
*
Gordon Hall
Gordon Hall (8 April 1784 – 20 March 1826) was one of the first two American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions missionaries to Bombay, then-headquarters of Bombay Presidency. He was instrumental in establishing ''Bombay Missionary ...
,
Dexter, Michigan
Dexter is a city in Washtenaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,067 at the 2010 census.
Dexter Township is located to the northwest and does not border the city, and the two are administered autonomously. The townsh ...
* Riven Rock,
Santa Barbara, California
Santa Barbara ( es, Santa Bárbara, meaning "Saint Barbara") is a coastal city in Santa Barbara County, California, of which it is also the county seat. Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coa ...
* McCormick Apartments, (Andrew Mellon Building),
Washington, D.C.
* McCormick Villa, 3000 Massachusetts Ave., Washington, D.C. (Embassy of Brazil)
* 675 Rush St, Chicago
* 660 Rush St, Chicago
* 1000 Lake Shore Drive, Chicago
* 101 East Erie St, Chicago
* 50 East Huron St, Chicago
* 100 East Ontario St, Chicago (Lawry's Prime Rib)
* Cable-McCormick mansion, 25 East Erie St., Chicago
* Patterson-McCormick mansion, Astor St., Chicago
*
McCormick Ranch
McCormick Ranch refers to an area in Scottsdale, Arizona, which is one of the largest planned communities in Arizona.
History
In 1921, the Jolly family built a ranch and home on 160 acres located at what is today the corner of Scottsdale and I ...
,
Scottsdale, Arizona
, settlement_type = City
, named_for = Winfield Scott
, image_skyline =
, image_seal = Seal of Scottsdale (Arizona).svg
, image_blank_emblem = City of Scottsdale Script Logo.svg
, nick ...
* Deering Estate,
Palmetto Bay, Florida
Palmetto Bay is a suburban incorporated village in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. The population was 24,439 as of the 2020 US census.
Palmetto Bay includes three neighborhoods that were former census-designated places, Cutler, Roc ...
See also
*
List of United States political families
Many families in the United States have produced multiple generations of politicians who have had a significant influence on government and public policy in their communities, states and in the country. Some have been involved because of persona ...
References
; Bundled references
External links
McCormick Family Financial Recordsat
the Newberry Library
The Newberry Library is an independent research library, specializing in the humanities and located on Washington Square in Chicago, Illinois. It has been free and open to the public since 1887. Its collections encompass a variety of topics rela ...
.
{{DEFAULTSORT:McCormick Family
American families of Scotch-Irish ancestry
American families of Scottish ancestry
Political families of the United States