Antipas Mbusa Nyamwisi (born November 15, 1959) is a politician and former rebel leader in the

Democratic Republic of the Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as the DR Congo, Congo-Kinshasa, or simply the Congo (the last ambiguously also referring to the neighbouring Republic of the Congo), is a country in Central Africa. By land area, it is t ...

. He leads the

Forces for Renewal The Forces for Renewal (), generally still known by its original name RCD-Kisangani-Movement for Liberation (RCD/K-ML), is a political party in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The party originated as a breakaway faction of the rebel Rally for C ...

political party and was Minister of Decentralization and Urban and Regional Planning until September 2011 when he resigned to run for president. He was previously the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2007 to 2008. Mbusa is also a member of the political bureau for Together for Change, the opposition political coalition formed by former Katanga governor

Moïse Katumbi Moïse Katumbi Chapwe (; born 28 December 1964) is a Congolese businessman and politician. He leads the Together for the Republic party. He was Governor of Katanga Province, located in the southern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, fro ...

to support his presidential bid in the upcoming 2018 presidential election. In March 2023, Antipas Mbusa becomes Minister of State, in charge of Regional Integration.

RCD leader

Mbusa's father fought with the

Rally for Congolese Democracy The Congolese Rally for Democracy (; abbreviated RCD), also known as the Rally for Congolese Democracy, is a political party and a former rebel group that operated in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). It was suppo ...

(RCD) against the government of

Laurent-Désiré Kabila Laurent-Désiré Kabila (; 27 November 1939 – 16 January 2001) usually known as Laurent Kabila or Kabila the Father (American English, US: ), was a Congolese rebel and politician who served as the third president of the Democratic Republic of t ...

in the

Second Congo War The Second Congo War, also known as Africa's World War or the Great War of Africa, was a major conflict that began on 2 August 1998, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, just over a year after the First Congo War. The war initially erupted ...

. In 1999 he left the RCD with Wamba dia Wamba to form the

RCD-Kisangani The Forces for Renewal (), generally still known by its original name RCD-Kisangani-Movement for Liberation (RCD/K-ML), is a political party in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The party originated as a breakaway faction of the rebel Rally for Co ...

. Mbusa later took over the RCD-K from dia Wamba after they were driven from

Kisangani Kisangani (), formerly Stanleyville (), is the capital of Tshopo, Tshopo Province, located on the Congo River in the eastern part of the central Congo Basin in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is the country's fifth-most populous urban a ...

by RCD-Goma, and renamed it RCD-K-Movement of Liberation or RCD-K-ML. The RCD-K-ML was accorded 15 seats in the Transitional National Assembly and participated in the

Transitional Government A provisional government, also called an interim government, an emergency government, a transitional government or provisional leadership, is a temporary government formed to manage a period of transition, often following state collapse, revoluti ...

headed by

Joseph Kabila Joseph Kabila Kabange ( , ; born 4 June 1971) is a Congolese politician and former military officer who served as the fourth President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2001 to 2019. He took office ten days after the assassination o ...

, when Mbusa was Minister for Regional Cooperation. Mbusa stood in the 2006 presidential elections but decided to stand aside in favour of

before the election. He nonetheless won 96,503 votes, and his party won 26 seats in the simultaneous election to the

National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repr ...

, and seven out of 108 seats in the subsequent indirect elections to the Senate.

Government minister

Forces for Renewal joined the

government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive (government), execu ...

Antoine Gizenga Antoine Gizenga (5 October 1925 – 24 February 2019) was a Congolese politician and statesman who served as the prime minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 30 December 2006 to 10 October 2008. He was the secretary-general of the ...

and Mbusa became Foreign Minister in February 2007. Kabila's entourage have claimed that Nyamwisi still has private troops reporting directly to him. In the government of Prime Minister

Adolphe Muzito Adolphe Muzito (born 12 February 1957"DR Congo preside ...

, appointed on 26 October 2008, Mbusa was moved to the post of Minister of Decentralization and Urban and Regional Planning (''Aménagement du territoire'')."Publication de la liste des membres du nouveau gouvernement congolais"
, Pana (africanmanager.com), 27 October 2008 . In September 2011 Mbusa quit to run for president, causing his ministry to be dissolved.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mbusa, Antipas 1959 births Living people People from North Kivu Forces for Renewal politicians Government ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Candidates for President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo 21st-century Democratic Republic of the Congo people