Mayu Tomita
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On May 21, 2016, Mayu Tomita, a 20-year-old Japanese singer and actress, was stabbed in the neck and chest area multiple times by 27-year-old fan Tomohiro Iwazaki, after she returned gifts that he had sent her. Prior to the attack, he had sent her multiple death threats over social media. As a result of the stabbing, anti-stalking laws in Japan were revised to include online threats on social media to better protect victims.


Attack

Iwazaki, a fan of Tomita, had sent multiple "obsessive comments" to her blog and
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account. He reportedly sent her some books and a watch. The watch was sent between January and February 2016, and it was returned to the sender in April, after which he sent her around 400 hostile tweets. Tomita then blocked him on Twitter at the end of April. 12 days before the attack, Tomita had contacted the police at the station near her home in
Musashino, Tokyo is a city located in the western portion of the Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 147,754 in 78,614 households, and a population density of 13,000 persons per km2. The total area of the city is . Based on the 201 ...
out of fear for her safety, but the police dismissed the case, believing his social media messages were not an immediate threat. In addition, anti-stalking laws in Japan did not include harassment on social media at the time. On May 21, 2016, around 5:05 PM JST, Iwazaki confronted Tomita in front of a small concert venue near a train station before an event titled Solid Girls Night Vol. 11 in
Koganei, Tokyo is a Cities of Japan, city located in the Western Tokyo, western portion of the Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 123,698 in 61,832 households. The total area of the city is so the population density is about 11, ...
, where she would have been performing later that evening with other singers. Iwazaki had asked her why she returned the gifts he sent her, but stated that he "lost control" when Tomita did not give him a clear explanation. When Tomita turned around, he stabbed her from behind in chest and neck area 61 times with a pocket knife containing a 8.2 cm blade. Prosecutors alleged that he had yelled, "You should die, die, die!" as he stabbed her. Eyewitnesses called the police after hearing Tomita scream for help, and Iwazaki was arrested. Iwazaki told the police that he "intended to kill" Tomita and had prepared a knife beforehand. When Tomita had called the police before being stabbed, the emergency dispatcher had sent the police to her home instead of tracing the location of her cell phone. Tomita was in critical condition but sustained no damage on her vital organs, and she regained consciousness on June 7, 2016. Tomita suffered from 34 stab wounds on her face, neck, back, and arms. She was also partially blinded in her left eye and had problems eating and singing. In addition, Tomita could not use her fingers and it is unknown when she can continue her music career. Tomita also suffered from
post-traumatic stress disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that develops from experiencing a Psychological trauma, traumatic event, such as sexual assault, domestic violence, child abuse, warfare and its associated traumas, natural disaster ...
. She was released from the hospital in September 2016. On December 17, 2016, Tomita criticized the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department for dismissing her initial concerns. The police issued a formal apology to Tomita for not taking action.


Victim

is a Japanese singer and actress. In 2011, she starred in
Fuji TV JOCX-DTV (channel 8), branded as or , is a Japanese television station that serves the Kantō region as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship station of the Fuji News Network (FNN) and the Fuji Network System (FNS). The station is owned-and- ...
's web drama '' Secret Girls'', featuring a group of middle school girls who lead a double life as members of an in-show
Japanese idol An is a type of entertainer marketed for image, attractiveness, and personality in Japanese popular culture, Japanese pop culture. Idols are primarily singers with training in other performance skills such as acting, dancing, and modeling. Idol ...
girl group A girl group is a music act featuring two or more women in music, female singers who generally vocal harmony, harmonize together. The term "girl group" is also used in a narrower sense in the United States to denote the wave of American female p ...
of the same name. Tomita was cast as Ai "Eye" Takano and performed as the character along with the rest of Secret Girls at music events. Their self-titled single, "Secret Girls", was released on March 21, 2012 and charted at #22 on
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics Statistics (from German language, German: ', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that ...
's Weekly Singles Chart. She also made minor appearances in other films and television shows, such as ''
Kamen Rider Fourze is a Japanese tokusatsu drama in Toei Company's Kamen Rider Series, being the thirteenth series in the Heisei period run and the twenty-second overall. It began airing on September 4, 2011, the week following the conclusion of ''Kamen Rider OOO'' ...
''. At the time of the attack, Tomita was also a third-year college student at Asia University majoring in business.


Perpetrator

was 27 years old at the time of stabbing. Iwazaki's older brother described him as "unskilled in expressing his emotions" but had a "gentle, child-like nature." He also mentioned that Iwazaki did not have many known friends. At one point in time, Iwazaki was infatuated with model
Ai Hashimoto is a Japanese actress. Early life and career Hashimoto was born in Kumamoto, Kumamoto Prefecture, the second of three daughters.星原克也「女優魂 橋本愛 14歳飛躍の幕開け」,『熊本日日新聞』(Kumamoto Nichinichi Shimbun) J ...
, but he lost interest in her after she publicly stated she had once regularly watched romantic pornography. This led him to declare on his blog that women who appear in pornography should "commit suicide." Iwazaki had also appeared in one of
Yui Hatano is a Japanese porn actress. Boasting one of the longest and most prolific careers in Japanese pornography, Hatano has made appearances in over 3,000 adult films so far, thus making her one of the most popular and recognizable faces in AV. Her p ...
's pornographic films, titled ''Real Amateurs on a Virgin Graduation Bus Tour''. Iwazaki had been a fan of Tomita after watching her shows and had expressed a desire to marry her.


Trial


2017 trial

Trials began on February 20, 2017. On the first day of trial, prosecutors read a note from Tomita to the court reading, "I want the criminal to die. If you cannot do that, I want him to be locked up for the rest of his life." Iwazaki admitted attacking Tomita, but his defense team claimed that he only did so out of frustration of her ignoring him, and that he had no intent to kill. Furthermore, they claimed that Iwazaki had tried to contact the police after the attack. Tomita's mother testified on February 21. On February 23, Tomita made her first public appearance since the stabbing and spoke from behind a partition that shielded her from the people in the courtroom. In response to her testimony, Iwazaki shouted, "Then you should kill me", and, "I wasn't actually going to kill you", which caused him to be removed from the room. Public prosecutors sought a prison term of 17 years. On February 28, the court instead sentenced Iwazaki to 14 years and 6 months in prison.


2019 lawsuit

On July 11, 2019, Tomita launched a lawsuit against the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, her former agent, and Iwazaki, seeking in damages for failing to provide adequate protection prior to the stabbing.


Impact

Tomita's stabbing has led the
National Diet , transcription_name = ''Kokkai'' , legislature = 215th Session of the National Diet , coa_pic = Flag of Japan.svg , house_type = Bicameral , houses = , foundation=29 November 1890(), leader1_type ...
to revise their anti-stalking laws in December 2016 to include online harassment on social media, which led to the arrest of 32-year-old Akihiro Fukushima for sending death threats to voice actress and singer
Nana Mizuki , better known by the stage name , is a Japanese voice actress, singer, and narrator. She is represented by the agency StarCrew. Mizuki was trained as an enka singer, releasing one single under her birth name in 1993 and made her debut as a voic ...
over Twitter. Along with the 2014 incident where
AKB48 AKB48 (pronounced ''A.K.B. Forty-Eight'') is a Japanese idol musical girl group named after the Akihabara area in Tokyo, where the group's theater is located. AKB48 has sold more records than any other female musical act in Japanese history. AK ...
members were attacked by a man with a saw during their handshake meeting, Tomita's stabbing has been frequently used as an example of stalker-related assaults on
Japanese idol An is a type of entertainer marketed for image, attractiveness, and personality in Japanese popular culture, Japanese pop culture. Idols are primarily singers with training in other performance skills such as acting, dancing, and modeling. Idol ...
s. In 2017, animation director
Yutaka Yamamoto is a Japanese anime director from Osaka Prefecture. He helped co-found Ordet (studio), Ordet. Biography As a member of Kyoto Animation, Yamamoto rose to prominence within the company after serving as an assistant director on ''Munto, Munto 2: ...
condemned Iwazaki on his blog, but he also believed Tomita was at fault for rejecting his gifts and should have been prepared to defend herself. After receiving backlash for his comments, Yamamoto responded to the criticism by mentioning there was a
double standard A double standard is the application of different sets of principles for situations that are, in principle, the same. It is often used to describe treatment whereby one group is given more latitude than another. A double standard arises when two ...
in the public, where they would care more about a "cute idol" than a "dirty middle-aged man."


See also

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References

{{Reflist 2016 crimes in Japan Incidents of violence against women Stabbing attacks in 2016 Knife attacks in Japan Violence against women in Japan Attacks in Asia in 2016 May 2016 in Japan May 2016 crimes in Asia