Mayra Muhammad-kyzy
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Mayra Muhammad-kyzy (Maira Kerey - Myra Kerey, ), (born 5 September 1969) is a Kazakh opera singer. She was the first Kazakh at the Parisian Grand Opera. She is a Honored Artist of the Republic.


Life

Mayra Muhammad-kyzy was born and raised in China. Her grandfathers emigrated to China from the Kazakh steppes in the 1930s, fleeing from the arbitrariness of Soviet rule. Her musical parents (father - well known in China composer and collector of Kazakh folk songs, her mother - a prominent singer, and People's Artist of China) taught her to play the piano and sing, recorded in the local music school. In 1987, she graduated from the music faculty of the Central University of Peoples of China, and later the Beijing Conservatory, where she studied with Guo Shu Jen. Since 1987, Mayra has actively participated in the country, she took part in the all-Chinese vocal competition "Golden Dragon", and also taught at the university for six years. But, the China-based Beijing Opera put only two European opera performances a year. In 1991, Mayra traveled to Moscow with her husband Aksan and auditioned at the
Moscow Conservatory The Moscow Conservatory, also officially Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory () is a higher musical educational institution located in Moscow, Russia. It grants undergraduate and graduate degrees in musical performance and musical research. Th ...
- she was immediately given a recommendation for postgraduate study. But she did not have permission .In 1994, Mayra again found herself in Moscow as part of the soloists from China at the Tchaikovsky Competition, from which she literally fled to Kazakhstan, to her historic homeland. But Kazakh citizenship was received only two years later, thanks to a meeting with President Nazarbayev and PRC President
Jiang Zemin Jiang Zemin (17 August 1926 – 30 November 2022) was a Chinese politician who served as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Mil ...
, and later managed to transport the entire family. Mayra was fluent in her native Kazakh and Chinese languages, but she did not know Russian or Italian or French, while the main operas from world classics were performed in these languages. In
Almaty Almaty, formerly Alma-Ata, is the List of most populous cities in Kazakhstan, largest city in Kazakhstan, with a population exceeding two million residents within its metropolitan area. Located in the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains ...
, she began her internship (1994-1996) at the Kazakh National Conservatory. where she studied with Nadia Sharipova. She lived with her husband for several years in a rented apartment. In 1995, Mayra Muhamed-kyzy was awarded a special diploma for artistry in St. Petersburg at the 1st International
Rimsky-Korsakov Nikolai Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov. At the time, his name was spelled , which he romanized as Nicolas Rimsky-Korsakow; the BGN/PCGN transliteration of Russian is used for his name here; ALA-LC system: , ISO 9 system: .. (18 March 1844 – 2 ...
Young Opera Singers Competition. In 1996 she auditioned and became one of the singers of the GAOB Abai in Almaty. In 1997, she received an invitation to an international contest of opera singers in Portugal. Theater director K. G. Urazgaliev helped with her ticket. 66 performers from 17 countries took part in the competition, but Mayra won the Grand Prize of 10,000 US dollars. . In 1998, at the
International Tchaikovsky Competition The International Tchaikovsky Competition is a classical music competition held every four years in Moscow and Saint Petersburg, Russia, for pianists, violinists, and cellists between 16 and 32 years of age and singers between 19 and 32 years of ...
, she was in the lead, but she won the 3rd laureate place (first laureate from Kazakhstan). In the republic her skill was finally recognized: she was awarded the title of Honored Artist. In 2002, Mayra won a two-year contract (2003-2005) in
Paris Opera The Paris Opera ( ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be kn ...
. Already in France, she adopted the pseudonym Maira Kerey (her father Mohammed Abdikadyr-uly from the Naiman clan, but Kalap Kuanyshi-kyzy's mother is from the Kerey family), and for six months she studied French, and then Italian and English. She made her debut in
Giacomo Puccini Giacomo Puccini (22 December 1858 29 November 1924) was an Italian composer known primarily for List of compositions by Giacomo Puccini#Operas, his operas. Regarded as the greatest and most successful proponent of Italian opera after Verdi, he ...
's opera
La Bohème ''La bohème'' ( , ) is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions '':wikt:quadro, quadri'', ''wikt:tableau, tableaux'' or "images", rather than ''atti'' (acts). composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto b ...
. She performed Musette's part. This part takes a special place in her work. The singer herself calls her "role number 1", since it was her performance in 2003 in Paris, In December 2015, Mayra was invited to
Astana Opera Astana Opera () is an opera house in Astana, Kazakhstan, on the basis of an executive order of Nursultan Nazarbayev. History of design and construction The design has been partially made by Nursultan Nazarbayev, and the construction began on 6 ...
as a leading soloist .


Career

Mayra began her career on European stages with her debut in
Opéra National de Paris The Paris Opera ( ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be kn ...
as Musette in
La Bohème ''La bohème'' ( , ) is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions '':wikt:quadro, quadri'', ''wikt:tableau, tableaux'' or "images", rather than ''atti'' (acts). composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto b ...
with
Roberto Alagna Roberto Alagna (; born 7 June 1963) is a French operatic tenor. He obtained French citizenship in 1981, while also retaining his previous Italian citizenship. Early years Alagna was born in Clichy-sous-Bois, outside the city of Paris, in 1963 t ...
, and then as Adina in
Donizetti Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian Romantic composer, best known for his almost 70 operas. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, he was a leading composer of the ''bel canto'' opera ...
's opera
L'elisir d'amore ''L'elisir d'amore'' (; ''The Elixir of Love'') is a (comic melodrama, opera buffa) in two acts by the Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti. Felice Romani wrote the Italian libretto, after Eugène Scribe's libretto for Daniel Auber's (1831). ...
in
Opéra national de Lorraine The Opéra national de Lorraine is a French opera company and opera house, located in the city of Nancy, France in the province of Lorraine, France. Formerly named the ''Opéra de Nancy et de Lorraine'', the company received the status of nati ...
in Nancy, then
Opéra de Rennes The Opéra de Rennes (Rennes Opera House) is an Italian-style opera house located in downtown Rennes, France. It was designed by Charles Millardet and built by Pierre Louise. It was inaugurated in 1836. It is located on Place de la Mairie, forming ...
, Théâtre de Caen, and
Grand Théâtre de Bordeaux Grand may refer to: People with the name * Grand (surname) * Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor Places * Grand, Oklahoma, USA * Grand, Vosges, village and commune in France with Gallo-Roman amphitheatre * Grand County (disambiguation) ...
. In 2003, at the invitation of
Plácido Domingo José Plácido Domingo Embil (born 21 January 1941) is a Spanish opera singer, conductor, and arts administrator. He has recorded over a hundred complete operas and is well known for his versatility, regularly performing in Italian, French, ...
, Mayra sang at the
Washington National Opera Washington National Opera (WNO) is an American opera company in Washington, D.C. Formerly the Opera Society of Washington and the Washington Opera, the company received Congressional designation as the National Opera Company in 2000. Performance ...
(USA), along with the
Mirella Freni Mirella Freni (born Mirella Fregni, 27February 19359February 2020) was an Italian operatic soprano who had a career of 50 years and appeared at major international opera houses. She received international attention at the Glyndebourne Festiva ...
in
Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer during the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally. Tchaikovsky wrote some of the most popular ...
's opera The Maid of Orleans. In 2004 she sang in Strasbourg at the National Opera House in the heroic-romantic opera
L'Africaine ''L'Africaine'' (''The African Woman'') is an 1837 five-act French ''grand opéra'' by Giacomo Meyerbeer, with a libretto by Eugène Scribe. By 1852, the plot had been revised to depict fictional events in the life of Portuguese explorer Vasco da ...
by
Giacomo Meyerbeer Giacomo Meyerbeer (born Jakob Liebmann Meyer Beer; 5 September 1791 – 2 May 1864) was a German opera composer, "the most frequently performed opera composer during the nineteenth century, linking Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Mozart and Richard Wa ...
. In 2006, with the troupe of the National Opera Theater, she toured France with 30 performances of Donizetti's opera L'elisir d'amore. She performed in the British
Cadogan Hall Cadogan Hall is a 950-seat capacity concert hall in Sloane Terrace in Chelsea, London, Chelsea in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England. The resident music ensemble at Cadogan Hall is the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra ( ...
with the
London Philharmonic Orchestra The London Philharmonic Orchestra (LPO) is a British orchestra based in London. One of five permanent symphony orchestras in London, the LPO was founded by the conductors Thomas Beecham, Sir Thomas Beecham and Malcolm Sargent in 1932 as a riv ...
in a concert dedicated to the 15th anniversary of Kazakhstan's independence. In 2007, she held a solo concert in Beijing on the main stage of China - in the palace "John Shan Li Tan" at the invitation of the Ministry of Culture of the PRC. In 2013, she performed at the gala opening of the
Astana Opera Astana Opera () is an opera house in Astana, Kazakhstan, on the basis of an executive order of Nursultan Nazarbayev. History of design and construction The design has been partially made by Nursultan Nazarbayev, and the construction began on 6 ...
.


Critical reception

* "I would give her the first prize, based on a single consideration: if now there was an opera poster with her name somewhere, I would definitely go to her performance - I can not say anything about one other participant.  is fresh, sonorous, beautiful, in the artistic nature there is a delightful eastern transparency, almost all the difficulties were successful - I wanted to listen with bated breath "(Pyotr Pospelov," Russian Telegraph "). * Gay City News wrote: "Myra Kerey demonstrated an exciting performance, a bright and strong soprano." * "Myra Kerey's brilliant debut took place with her bright, crystal-clear voice, which should return here in a bigger role," wrote The Washington Times


References


External links


Maira Kerey
Getty * {{DEFAULTSORT:Muhammad-kyzy, Mayra 1969 births Living people Kazakhstani operatic sopranos Kazakhstani opera singers 20th-century Kazakhstani women singers Kazakhstani classical musicians 20th-century Chinese women opera singers 21st-century Chinese women opera singers 21st-century Kazakhstani women singers Moscow Conservatory alumni