''Mayhem'' is a studio album by American singer and songwriter
Lady Gaga
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Known for her image reinventions and versatility across the entertainment industry, she is an influ ...
. It was released on March 7, 2025, through
Streamline
Streamline may refer to:
Business
* Streamline Air, American regional airline
* Adobe Streamline, a discontinued line tracing program made by Adobe Systems
* Streamline Cars, the company responsible for making the Burney car
Engineering
...
and
Interscope Records
Interscope Records is an American record label based in Santa Monica, California, owned by Universal Music Group through its Interscope Geffen A&M imprint. Founded in late 1990 by Jimmy Iovine and Ted Field as a $20 million joint venture ...
.
During the creation of the album, Gaga collaborated with producers such as
Andrew Watt,
Cirkut
Henry Russell Walter (born April 23, 1986), known professionally as Cirkut, is a Canadian record producer and songwriter. He has co-produced and co-written commercially successful singles, often in tandem with American record producer Dr. Luke ...
, and
Gesaffelstein
Mike Lévy (; born 24 June 1985), known professionally as Gesaffelstein (), is a French music programmer, DJ, songwriter and producer from Lyon. He has worked alongside artists such as Lady Gaga, The Weeknd, Daft Punk, Kanye West, ASAP Rocky, A$ ...
, resulting in an album that has a "chaotic blur of genres", mainly
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a music genre that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s b ...
, with
industrial dance
Electronic body music (EBM) is a genre of electronic music that combines elements of industrial music and synth-punk with elements of dance music. It developed in the early 1980s in Western Europe, as an outgrowth of both the Punk rock, punk and ...
influences, and elements of
electro,
disco
Disco is a music genre, genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightclub, nightlife, particularly in African Americans, African-American, Italian-Americans, Italian-American, LGBTQ ...
,
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
,
industrial pop,
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
and
pop rock
Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre and form of rock music characterized by a strong commercial appeal, with more emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than standard rock musi ...
.
Thematically, it explores love, chaos, fame, identity, and desire, using metaphors of transformation, duality, and excess.
The album was recorded at
Rick Rubin
Frederick Jay Rubin (, ; born March 10, 1963) is an American record producer. He is a co-founder of Def Jam Recordings, founder of American Recordings, and former co-president of Columbia Records.
Rubin helped popularize hip hop by produci ...
's studio
Shangri-La
Shangri-La is a fictional place in Tibet's Kunlun Mountains, Uses the spelling 'Kuen-Lun'. described in the 1933 novel '' Lost Horizon'' by the British author James Hilton. Hilton portrays Shangri-La as a mystical, harmonious valley, gently ...
, in
Malibu, California
Malibu ( ; ; ) is a beach city in the Santa Monica Mountains region of Los Angeles County, California, about west of downtown Los Angeles. It is known for its Mediterranean climate, its strip of beaches stretching along the Pacific Ocean coa ...
.
''Mayhem'' was preceded by the release of two singles. Its lead single "
Disease
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function (biology), function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical condi ...
" was released on October 25, 2024, while "
Abracadabra
''Abracadabra'' is a magic word, historically used as an Apotropaic magic, apotropaic incantation on amulets and common today in stage magic. The actual origin is unknown, but one of the first appearances of the word was in a second-century work ...
" followed as the second single on February 3, 2025, reaching number five on the
''Billboard'' Global 200 and number thirteen on the U.S.
''Billboard'' Hot 100. The record also includes the
Grammy
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious a ...
-winning global number one single "
Die with a Smile
"Die with a Smile" is a song by American singer-songwriters Lady Gaga and Bruno Mars. It was released on August 16, 2024, through Interscope Records and was later included on Gaga's album '' Mayhem'' (2025) as the closing track. Gaga and Mars ...
", a duet with
Bruno Mars
Peter Gene Hernandez (born October 8, 1985), known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and record producer. Regarded as a pop icon, he is known for his three-octave tenor vocal range, live performances, R ...
. ''Mayhem'' topped the album charts in over 20 countries, and reached the top ten in Denmark, France, Iceland, Lithuania, the Netherlands, and Sweden. It achieved the largest first-week sales of the year for a female album in the United States in 2025.
''Mayhem'' received critical acclaim with reviewers deeming it a strong return to form to Gaga's pop roots, specifically ''
The Fame
''The Fame'' is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It was released on August 19, 2008, by Interscope Records. After joining KonLive Distribution and Cherrytree Records in 2008, Gaga began working on the album with di ...
'' (2008). Reviewers highlighted the production, stylistic diversity, album cohesion and noted stylistic inspiration from artists such as
David Bowie
David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
,
Madonna
Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. Referred to as the "Queen of Pop", she has been recognized for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, ...
,
Michael Jackson
Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Michael Jackson, one of the most culturally significan ...
,
Prince
A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. The ...
,
Radiohead
Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band members are Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Gre ...
,
Nine Inch Nails
Nine Inch Nails, commonly abbreviated as NIN (stylized as NIИ), is an American industrial rock band formed in Cleveland, Ohio in 1988. Its members are the singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer Trent Reznor and his frequent col ...
and
Siouxsie and the Banshees
Siouxsie and the Banshees ( ) were a British Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1976 by vocalist Siouxsie Sioux and bass guitarist Steven Severin. Post-punk pioneers, they were widely influential, both over their contemporaries and later ...
. It became her highest-rated release on
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
. Gaga will promote the album in 2025 with a
series of concerts, including a headlining performance at
Coachella
Coachella (officially called the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival and sometimes known as Coachella Festival) is an annual music festival, music and arts festival held at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valle ...
and a
free show in Brazil attended by 2.5 million people, and her eighth concert tour,
the Mayhem Ball
The Mayhem Ball is the upcoming eighth concert tour by American singer Lady Gaga. Promoting her album ''Mayhem'' (2025), the tour will commence on July 16, 2025, at the T-Mobile Arena in Paradise, United States, and is set to conclude on Januar ...
.
Background
In 2022, Gaga embarked on
the Chromatica Ball and began working on new material. For several months prior to the album's announcement, Gaga shared photographs on social media of herself in a recording studio. In March 2024, Gaga spoke publicly about the project for the first time, stating in an interview that she was "writing some of the best songs I can remember."
The following May, she released the concert film ''
Gaga Chromatica Ball'', which contained a snippet of new music at the end. Gaga has said that the upcoming pop album was made "from a place of happiness".
Her fiancé
Michael Polansky recommended that she create a pop album and "lean in to the joy of it".
In mid-2024, Gaga began offering additional teasers for her new project. In July, she surprised fans by playing snippets of two unreleased songs after her performance at the
opening ceremony
An opening ceremony, grand opening, or ribbon-cutting ceremony marks the official opening of a newly constructed location or the start of an event. of the
2024 Summer Olympics
The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad () and branded as Paris 2024, were an international multi-sport event held in France from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with several events started from 24 July. P ...
. During a December 2024 interview with the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'', Gaga announced her duet with
Bruno Mars
Peter Gene Hernandez (born October 8, 1985), known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and record producer. Regarded as a pop icon, he is known for his three-octave tenor vocal range, live performances, R ...
, "
Die with a Smile
"Die with a Smile" is a song by American singer-songwriters Lady Gaga and Bruno Mars. It was released on August 16, 2024, through Interscope Records and was later included on Gaga's album '' Mayhem'' (2025) as the closing track. Gaga and Mars ...
", would be part of the album.
Development
According to Gaga, the inspiration for the album stemmed from a period of deep introspection and personal challenges.
Gaga,
Andrew Watt and Polansky are listed as the executive producers of ''Mayhem''.
She described the album as "a transgressive journey through genres" that reflects her diverse musical influences and life experiences.
In an interview with ''Rolling Stone'' on December 10, 2024, Gaga characterized the project as an
eclectic work that amalgamates various genres, styles, and emotions, all guided by her profound love of music. She elaborated:
The album is imbued with my love for music: a diversity of genres, styles, and dreams. It leaps from one genre to another in a manner that feels almost corrupt, and it culminates in love. That's my answer to all the chaos in my life: I find peace in love. Every song I wrote emerged from surrendering to different dreams tied to my past, almost like a recollection of all the bad decisions I've made throughout my life. There are moments where we sonically push the sound to extremes, and others where everything revolves around love. That, to me, represents true chaos. It's sometimes difficult to see the light, but I think what makes inner chaos more challenging is when you occasionally catch a glimpse of the sun. For this reason, the album offers a bit of everything. It's a complete experience.
Regarding her inspiration, the artist stated, "The album started as me facing my fear of returning to the
pop music
Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form during the mid-1950s in the United States and the United Kingdom.S. Frith, W. Straw, and J. Street, eds, ''iarchive:cambridgecompani00frit, The Cambridge Companion to Pop ...
my earliest fans loved," further comparing the creative process to "reassembling a shattered mirror: even if you can't put the pieces back together perfectly, you can create something beautiful and whole in its own new way."
Gaga has called the album, which was inspired by
industrial dance music,
"chaotic" and "genre-bending". An unspecified song from the record has been described by Jonathan Van Meter of ''
Vogue
Vogue may refer to:
Business
* ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine
** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine
** '' Vogue Adria'', a fashion magazine for former Yugoslav countries
** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine
** ' ...
'' as "intense and ominous... old-school Gaga banger, unsettling but also buoyant". French DJ and record producer
Gesaffelstein
Mike Lévy (; born 24 June 1985), known professionally as Gesaffelstein (), is a French music programmer, DJ, songwriter and producer from Lyon. He has worked alongside artists such as Lady Gaga, The Weeknd, Daft Punk, Kanye West, ASAP Rocky, A$ ...
collaborated on the album.
The album was recorded at
Rick Rubin
Frederick Jay Rubin (, ; born March 10, 1963) is an American record producer. He is a co-founder of Def Jam Recordings, founder of American Recordings, and former co-president of Columbia Records.
Rubin helped popularize hip hop by produci ...
's studio
Shangri-La
Shangri-La is a fictional place in Tibet's Kunlun Mountains, Uses the spelling 'Kuen-Lun'. described in the 1933 novel '' Lost Horizon'' by the British author James Hilton. Hilton portrays Shangri-La as a mystical, harmonious valley, gently ...
, in
Malibu, California
Malibu ( ; ; ) is a beach city in the Santa Monica Mountains region of Los Angeles County, California, about west of downtown Los Angeles. It is known for its Mediterranean climate, its strip of beaches stretching along the Pacific Ocean coa ...
, where Gaga also made ''
Joanne'' (2016) and
the soundtrack to ''
A Star Is Born'' (2018). Additional recording sessions took place at
The Village Studios in
West Los Angeles
West Los Angeles is an area within the city of Los Angeles, California, United States. The residential and commercial neighborhood is divided by the Interstate 405 freeway, and each side is sometimes treated as a distinct neighborhood, mapped ...
,
Henson Recording Studios in
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywood ...
, and Shampoo Press & Curl Studios. All tracks were mixed at MixStar Studios in
Virginia Beach
Virginia Beach (colloquially VB) is the List of cities in Virginia, most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. The city is located on the Atlantic Ocean at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay in southeaster ...
and mastered at
Sterling Sound
George Marino (April 15, 1947June 4, 2012) was an American mastering engineer known for working on albums by rock bands starting in the late 1960s.
Biography
Marino was born on April 15, 1947, in the New York City borough The Bronx. He attended ...
in
Edgewater, New Jersey
Edgewater is a borough located along the Hudson River in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 14,336, an increase of 2,823 (+24.5%) from the 2010 census count of 11,5 ...
.
In May 2024, during a Q&A session following the premiere of her special ''Gaga Chromatica Ball'', Gaga revealed that she was deeply immersed in writing and recording the album. She described the material as "completely different from anything I've done before" and emphasized her exploration of breaking musical genres and incorporating new creative influences. Gaga explained that each song is a reflection of her own internal chaos, presented with a celebratory tone aimed at connecting with audiences in various settings, from a party to an intimate moment at home.
Artistic direction
The ''Mayhem'' era was defined by a dark, avant-garde aesthetic with gothic influences.
Throughout the album's promotion, Gaga wore monochromatic outfits that reinforced this concept, blending references from cyberpunk, goth, and high fashion. This style has drawn comparisons to her ''
Born This Way'' (2011) era, albeit with a more minimalist and futuristic approach. Gaga described the aesthetic as "something anxious at its core, yet with a poetic and visually striking approach despite its darkness." She also noted that the artistic direction of the project was influenced by the anxiety she experiences while creating music—a feeling that, according to her, permeates the entire process until her ideas take tangible form. In an interview with ''InStyle'', she stated that this sensation was also reflected in the album's visual construction, adding: "From a color perspective, I was really excited at first to explore things that were bold, but also maybe a little anxiety-inducing, because there is an anxiety I feel when I make music."
In the music videos, this duality is materialized through characters representing different facets of Gaga's identity.
For the video costumes, she collaborated with various designers. In "Disease", she wore creations by Peri Rosenzweig, Nick Royal,
Charles de Vilmorin
Charles de Vilmorin is a French designer. He graduated from the École de la Chambre Syndicale de la Parisienne. In April 2020, at the age of 23, he launched his eponymous label on Instagram during the COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 ...
, and
Comme des Garçons
Comme des Garçons (CDG, ) is a Japanese fashion label, founded by Rei Kawakubo in 1969. It is based in Paris, where its flagship store is located. Other than fashion, the label has expanded to include jewelry and perfume (under the brand Comme ...
,
while in "Abracadabra", the outfits were designed by
Olivier Theyskens and Sam Lewis, with hats by Stephen Jones and Maximilian Gedra, and accessories from Chrome Hearts and Dosisg6c.
For the latter video, Gaga emphasized that she worked with her team to minimize the environmental impact of the wardrobe, repurposing materials such as old wedding dresses and discarded fabrics from previous projects.
The artistic direction of ''Mayhems music videos has been compared to ''
The Fame Monster
''The Fame Monster'' is a reissue of American singer Lady Gaga's debut studio album, ''The Fame'' (2008). It was released on November 17, 2009, by Interscope Records, Streamline Records, KonLive Distribution, and Cherrytree Records. Initially ...
'' (2009) era for its dark and theatrical aesthetic.
''
Vogue
Vogue may refer to:
Business
* ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine
** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine
** '' Vogue Adria'', a fashion magazine for former Yugoslav countries
** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine
** ' ...
'' described the visual concept as "a twisted fashion fantasy, equal parts glamorous and grotesque," highlighting its avant-garde costumes and makeup.
Other outlets, including ''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known fo ...
'', ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'', and ''
Pitchfork
A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials.
The term is also applie ...
'', praised the meticulous fusion of art and high fashion, drawing comparisons to "
Bad Romance
"Bad Romance" is a song by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga from her third extended play (EP), ''The Fame Monster'' (2009)—the reissue of her debut studio album, ''The Fame'' (2008). Following an unauthorized demo leak, Gaga premiered the ...
" (2009) and emphasizing its strong conceptual and cinematic quality.
In February 2025, during events like the
67th Annual Grammy Awards
The 67th Annual Grammy Awards honored the best recordings, compositions, and artists from September 16, 2023, to August 30, 2024, as chosen by the members of the Recording Academy, on February 2, 2025. In its 22nd year at Crypto.com Arena in L ...
and the FireAid Concert, Gaga maintained a cohesive image with dramatic black dresses, structured silhouettes, and striking details such as her mini-bob haircut and bleached eyebrows.
At the Grammys, she wore a Victorian-inspired black ensemble by Samuel Lewis, paired with a vintage
Tiffany & Co. necklace designed under Louis Comfort Tiffany's direction. A month later, for her ''
Saturday Night Live
''Saturday Night Live'' (''SNL'') is an American Late night television in the United States, late-night live television, live sketch comedy variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Michaels and Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC. The ...
'' performance on March 8, she continued this theatrical aesthetic with two contrasting outfits: a structured red ensemble for "Abracadabra", echoing its music video imagery, and a purple outfit for "Killah", which ''Variety'' noted as a nod to
Prince
A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. The ...
and
glam rock
Glam rock is a style of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s and was primarily defined by the flamboyant clothing, makeup, and hairstyles of its musicians, particularly platform shoes and glitter. Glam artists d ...
. The magazine described her stage presence as "hyperkinetic," praising both her energy and the meticulous visual direction.
After the show, Gaga was spotted wearing a
Victoria's Secret
Victoria's Secret is an American lingerie, clothing and beauty products, beauty retailer. Founded in 1977 by a Stanford graduate student and his wife, Roy Raymond, Roy and Gaye Raymond, the company's five lingerie stores were sold to Les Wexner i ...
bodysuit paired with a headpiece by Spanish designer Betto García, a look that, according to ''Vogue'', showcased "her ability to seamlessly integrate avant-garde fashion into her artistic image."
Composition
According to Gaga, ''Mayhem'' is a tribute to her "love for music, bringing together a wide variety of genres, styles, and different dreams."
In an interview with the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'', she said the album is heavily influenced by
industrial music and other strands of
electronic music
Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
, explaining: "I've probably been judged for not sticking to just one thing, but not doing so is my life force."
She described the sound as "utter chaos" that "breaks a lot of rules and is a lot of fun", citing influences including "
'90s alternative
Alternative or alternate may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Alternative (Kamen Rider), Alternative (''Kamen Rider''), a character in the Japanese TV series ''Kamen Rider Ryuki''
* Alternative comics, or independent comics are an altern ...
,
electro-
grunge
Grunge (sometimes referred to as the Seattle sound) is an alternative rock Music genre, genre and subculture that emerged during the in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington, particularly in Seattle and Music of Olympia, Washington, O ...
,
Prince
A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. The ...
and
David Bowie
David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
melodies, guitar and attitude,
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
y
bass line
Bassline (also known as a bass line or bass part) is the term used in many styles of music, such as blues, jazz, funk, dub and electronic, traditional, and classical music, for the low-pitched instrumental part or line played (in jazz and ...
s,
French electronic music, and
analog synthesizer
An analog synthesizer () is a synthesizer that uses Analogue electronics, analog circuits and analog signals to generate sound electronically.
The earliest analog synthesizers in the 1920s and 1930s, such as the Trautonium, were built with a var ...
s."
From a genre perspective, she added: "It just feels good. It sounds good. It's about following your own chaos to wherever in life it may take you."
''
Slant Magazine
''Slant Magazine'' is an American online publication that features reviews of movies, music, TV, DVDs, theater, and video games, as well as interviews with actors, directors, and musicians. The site covers various film festivals like the New Yor ...
'' stated that ''Mayhem'' trades almost entirely in 1980s synth-pop, especially in its middle stretch, from "
Zombieboy" to the
Bowie-esque "
Killah".
''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known fo ...
'' described it as a tribute to Gaga's musical influences, calling it "chaotic and ever-changing".

Gaga revealed she wrote and recorded over 50 songs for the project, selecting 14 for the standard edition. She referred to it as "a return to an earlier process" involving live instrumentation and analog experimentation.
Her fiancé, Michael Polansky, played a key creative role and encouraged her to return to pop music.
Gaga explained that his support helped her reconnect with her artistry and described the album as "a renewed happiness" compared to ''Chromatica''. The song "Blade of Grass" was inspired by a conversation between them, and he also convinced her to keep the track "
How Bad Do U Want Me" on the album. She stated in interviews that the album marked a break from conceptual constraints and reflected a process of personal rediscovery.
Gaga explained:
"While making this album, I truly learned to love myself through all of it. Part of the message... is that your demons are with you at the beginning and at the end... Maybe we can become friends with this reality sooner, instead of constantly running away from it."
Producer
Cirkut
Henry Russell Walter (born April 23, 1986), known professionally as Cirkut, is a Canadian record producer and songwriter. He has co-produced and co-written commercially successful singles, often in tandem with American record producer Dr. Luke ...
told ''Billboard'' that the goal with ''Mayhems lead single, "
Disease
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function (biology), function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical condi ...
", was to capture "the essence of Gaga" with "a fresh spin on it".
He described it as "bold and aggressive", aiming for a dramatic, theatrical sound that "immediately impacts the listener".
Watt called the recording process "spontaneous", recalling how "Gaga hears something, grabs the microphone, and flows".
He added that "
Abracadabra
''Abracadabra'' is a magic word, historically used as an Apotropaic magic, apotropaic incantation on amulets and common today in stage magic. The actual origin is unknown, but one of the first appearances of the word was in a second-century work ...
" was created on the spot, with Gaga developing the melody and structuring it on piano.
Regarding her collaboration with Mars, Gaga said she received a call one night during the recording sessions, and they met at a nearby studio. That night, they completed "
Die with a Smile
"Die with a Smile" is a song by American singer-songwriters Lady Gaga and Bruno Mars. It was released on August 16, 2024, through Interscope Records and was later included on Gaga's album '' Mayhem'' (2025) as the closing track. Gaga and Mars ...
", drawing on 1970s-style harmonies and artists like
Carole King
Carole King Klein (born Carol Joan Klein; February 9, 1942) is an American singer-songwriter and musician renowned for her extensive contributions to popular music. She wrote or co-wrote 118 songs that charted on the Billboard Hot 100, ''Billbo ...
and
James Taylor
James Vernon Taylor (born March 12, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. A six-time Grammy Award winner, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000.
Taylor achieved his breakthrough in 1970 with the single "Fi ...
. Watt said the session was entirely live, with Gaga writing chords and bass lines while Mars played guitar. Although initially not planned for the album, Gaga described the track as the "missing piece" that unified its themes of love, chaos, and reconciliation, while Watt insisted it was always intended for the record.
Music and lyrics
Musically, ''Mayhem'' spans genres such as
dance-pop
Dance-pop is a Music genre, genre of electronic dance music that originated in the late 1970s to early 1980s. It is generally uptempo music intended for nightclubs with the intention of being danceable but also suitable for contemporary hit ra ...
,
industrial music, and
EDM, incorporating elements of
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a music genre that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s b ...
,
house music
House is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 115–130 beats per minute. It was created by DJs and music producers from Chicago's underground ...
,
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
, and
soft rock
Soft rock (also known as light rock or mellow rock) is a form of rock music that originated in the late 1960s in the United States and the United Kingdom which smoothed over the edges of singer-songwriter and pop rock, relying on simple, mel ...
.
The album marks Gaga's return to a bolder and more experimental sound, moving away from the aesthetics of ''
Chromatica'' (2020) and reclaiming the eclectic style that defined her early career.
According to the artist, ''Mayhem'' is a tribute to her "love for music, bringing together a wide variety of genres, styles, and different dreams."
In an interview with the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'', she explained that the project is heavily influenced by industrial music, reflecting her interest in exploring different facets of electronic music, and emphasized her constant pursuit of blending genres: "Some may have criticized me for not sticking to a single musical direction, but that's exactly what gives me life."
Sonically, ''Mayhem'' fuses influences from electro-
grunge
Grunge (sometimes referred to as the Seattle sound) is an alternative rock Music genre, genre and subculture that emerged during the in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington, particularly in Seattle and Music of Olympia, Washington, O ...
,
theatrical rock, and funk, creating a varied yet cohesive production.
''Rolling Stone'' described it as "a fusion of her electronic roots with an overwhelming energy,"
while ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' highlighted her ability to blend industrial, house, and
disco
Disco is a music genre, genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightclub, nightlife, particularly in African Americans, African-American, Italian-Americans, Italian-American, LGBTQ ...
without losing relevance.
''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'' and ''
Clash'' agreed that the album represents a return to the artist's "maximalist pop," featuring memorable hooks and production that ranges from eurodance and 1970s funk to sonic experimentation.
Meanwhile, ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' noted that ''Mayhem'' stands out for its controlled chaos, merging the intensity of her early work with a polished and modern production.
The singer also emphasized that
ballroom culture has been a constant influence on her art, noting that from a young age she was inspired by "the grace, freedom, and expression" of the scene, which she discovered in New York through ''
Paris Is Burning'' (1990).
Beyond its stylistic diversity, ''Mayhem'' is also characterized by an unconventional structure, where each song functions as a chapter within the album's overarching concept.
According to Gaga, her intention was to "break away from the idea of a single sound" and explore different emotions through music.
She told ''Rolling Stone'', "I wanted to revisit old paths while opening new ones, something I think is difficult to do. There are moments on the album where some people might say, 'Oh, that reminds me of this,' because I have a style, but I've made a musical effort to take myself somewhere new." The artist has described the album as "a series of gothic dreams where dance-pop energy, industrial darkness, and rock theatricality coexist."
Songs
The main themes within ''Mayhem'' revolve around fame, identity, desire, and chaos, explored through metaphors of transformation, duality, and excess.
The songs address the impact of celebrity, the internal struggle between public image and personal identity, as well as euphoria and debauchery as forms of escapism.
The album opens with "Disease", a track that fuses dance-pop, EDM, industrial,
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
and rage.
Gaga expresses an obsessive desire to heal her lover, delivering "rock-infused and guttural" vocals that drew comparisons to punk. The second track, "Abracadabra", is a dance-pop song with elements of electropop, dark pop, house and europop. It samples "
Spellbound" by
Siouxsie and the Banshees
Siouxsie and the Banshees ( ) were a British Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1976 by vocalist Siouxsie Sioux and bass guitarist Steven Severin. Post-punk pioneers, they were widely influential, both over their contemporaries and later ...
, earning co-writing credits for the band. Gaga said the lyrics are about "facing challenges and finding magic."
"
Garden of Eden
In Abrahamic religions, the Garden of Eden (; ; ) or Garden of God ( and ), also called the Terrestrial Paradise, is the biblical paradise described in Genesis 2–3 and Ezekiel 28 and 31..
The location of Eden is described in the Book of Ge ...
", the third track, blends 2000s pop with electronic textures and a distorted chorus. Critics noted its rave-like feel and contrast of euphoria and darkness.
Track four, "
Perfect Celebrity", uses electro-grunge to critique celebrity culture and media perception.
"
Vanish into You", the fifth track, blends
glam rock
Glam rock is a style of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s and was primarily defined by the flamboyant clothing, makeup, and hairstyles of its musicians, particularly platform shoes and glitter. Glam artists d ...
and experimental pop, with Bowie-inspired choruses and lyrics about surrender.
Track six, "Killah", produced by
Gesaffelstein
Mike Lévy (; born 24 June 1985), known professionally as Gesaffelstein (), is a French music programmer, DJ, songwriter and producer from Lyon. He has worked alongside artists such as Lady Gaga, The Weeknd, Daft Punk, Kanye West, ASAP Rocky, A$ ...
, features industrial electro-funk,
Nine Inch Nails
Nine Inch Nails, commonly abbreviated as NIN (stylized as NIИ), is an American industrial rock band formed in Cleveland, Ohio in 1988. Its members are the singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer Trent Reznor and his frequent col ...
influences, and ''
femme fatale
A ( , ; ), sometimes called a maneater, Mata Hari, or vamp, is a stock character of a mysterious, beautiful, and Seduction, seductive woman whose charms ensnare her lovers, often leading them into compromising, deadly traps. She is an archetype ...
'' lyrics.
"Zombieboy", the seventh song, is a tribute to
Rick Genest
Rick Genest (August 7, 1985 – August 1, 2018), also known as Zombie Boy, was a Canadian artist, actor, fashion model, and musician. He held a Guinness World Records, Guinness World Record for his full-body tattoos.
Personal life
Genest was b ...
, mixing funk and disco with lyrics about excess.
Track eight, "LoveDrug", evokes arena rock with references to addiction as a metaphor for love.
The ninth song, "How Bad Do U Want Me", channels 1980s synth-pop and explores image and desire, referencing
Depeche Mode
Depeche Mode are an English electronic music, electronic band formed in Basildon, Essex in 1980. Originally formed with the line-up of Dave Gahan, Martin Gore, Andy Fletcher (musician), Andy Fletcher and Vince Clarke, the band currently consists ...
and
Yazoo. The next track, "Don't Call Tonight", returns to funk and
europop
Europop (also spelled Euro pop) is a style of pop music that originated in Europe during the mid-to-late 1960s and developed to today's form throughout the late 1970s. Europop topped the charts throughout the 1980s and 1990s, with revivals and ...
with talk box effects and lyrics about toxic love. Track eleven, "
Shadow of a Man", discusses sexism in the industry over a disco-electropop base.
Track twelve, "The Beast", plays with duality and desire, featuring a dramatic guitar solo.
The penultimate track, "Blade of Grass", is a minimalist ballad inspired by Gaga's fiancé and a symbolic proposal.
The album ends with track fourteen, "Die with a Smile", a soulful ballad about unconditional love amid chaos.
"Can't Stop the High", the fifth track on Gaga's webstore CD edition, was described as "pure electro grunge" by Gaga herself.
Release
During promotion for ''
Joker: Folie à Deux'' (2024), Gaga announced that the album's lead single would be released in October 2024, with the album originally set to follow in February the following year.
On January 21, 2025, Gaga launched a countdown on her website set to end on January 27.
Each day, the website showcased artwork inspired by her previous material, beginning with ''
The Fame
''The Fame'' is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It was released on August 19, 2008, by Interscope Records. After joining KonLive Distribution and Cherrytree Records in 2008, Gaga began working on the album with di ...
'' (2008) and continuing with ''The Fame Monster'' (2009), ''Born This Way'' (2011), ''
Artpop
''Artpop'' is a studio album by American singer Lady Gaga. It was released on November 6, 2013, by Streamline and Interscope Records. Gaga began planning the project in 2011, shortly after the launch of her second effort, '' Born This Way''. Wor ...
'' (2013), ''Joanne'' (2016), ''Chromatica'' (2020) and ''
Harlequin
Harlequin (, , ; , ) is the best-known of the comic servant characters (Zanni) from the Italian commedia dell'arte, associated with the city of Bergamo. The role is traditionally believed to have been introduced by the Italian actor-manager Zan ...
'' (2024). When the countdown ended, the album's title, official cover art, and March 7 release date were revealed.
Prior to the official announcement, promotional posters appeared in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, featuring a black-and-white photograph of Gaga accompanied by the album's title and release date written in red at the bottom.
On February 17, Gaga updated her website with a new interactive background. Visitors could uncover lyrics from the album that appeared and vanished as the cursor moved across the screen. On February 22, Gaga revealed the official tracklist on social media, confirming that ''Mayhem'' would feature 14 tracks in its standard edition, plus two bonus tracks. ''Mayhem'' was released worldwide via Interscope Records in CD, digital download, streaming, and vinyl formats.
Various limited-edition physical formats were also issued, including vinyl and cassette versions featuring the original cover design.
Artwork
The standard edition cover features Gaga with disheveled black hair and her face slightly distorted behind a shattered glass.
The back cover maintains the black-and-white scheme, with ''Mayhem'' written in a distorted and aggressive font, while Lady Gaga appears below in a more classic typeface, with the first "A" inverted.
The photoshoot was overseen by Frank Lebon.
In an interview with ''
Elle
Elle may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Elle (magazine), ''Elle'' (magazine), a fashion publication
** Elle Style Awards
* Elle (India), ''Elle'' (India), the Indian edition
* Elle (film), ''Elle'' (film), a 2016 French film
* ''Elle: ...
'', Gaga revealed that the album's title corresponds to a character whose presence is felt throughout the fourteen tracks: Mayhem. In the music video for "Disease", Mayhem—portrayed by Gaga, dressed in black with long nails—appears as a blood-eyed figure driving a car.
Regarding the choice of title, Gaga stated that "the album was called ''Mayhem'' to memorialize a piece of me and a piece of life that is not always easy to accept."
She further elaborated:
It was hard at first to name the album ''Mayhem'' because I so much don't want that feeling to be real. I am also a hopeful person. I'm also somebody that is a dreamer, but what I think I ultimately arrived at is; it's all of the fractures of who we are and the fractures in the world and the mayhem of that brokenness that ultimately teaches us the power of joy, and dancing and crying and laughing and listening to music and holding your friends and your family and repeat! This album is fun and I enjoyed the contrast of a fun album that's also called ''Mayhem''.
Promotion

On December 15, Gaga performed "Disease" and "Die with a Smile" during a Christmas special of ''
Carpool Karaoke
Carpool Karaoke was a recurring segment on '' The Late Late Show with James Corden'', in which host James Corden invites famous musical guests to sing along to their songs with him while traveling in a car driven by Corden on a planned route usu ...
'', released on
Apple TV+
Apple TV+ is an American subscription over-the-top streaming service owned by Apple. The service launched on November 1, 2019, and it offers a selection of original production film and television series called Apple Originals. The service w ...
. ''
Hot Ones
''Hot Ones'' is an American YouTube talk show, created by Sean Evans and Chris Schonberger, hosted by Evans and produced by First We Feast and formerly Complex Media. Its basic premise involves celebrities being interviewed by Evans over a pl ...
'', a
YouTube
YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
series, released an episode featuring an interview with Gaga on February 13. An appearance on the ''
Vanity Fair'' "Lie Detector Test" web series followed on February 19. On March 5, in collaboration with
ESPN
ESPN (an initialism of their original name, which was the Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by the Walt Disney Company (80% and operational control) and Hearst Commu ...
, Gaga revealed a preview of "Garden of Eden", which was selected as the official song for their
2025 Formula One season.
Spotify
Spotify (; ) is a List of companies of Sweden, Swedish Music streaming service, audio streaming and media service provider founded on 23 April 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. , it is one of the largest providers of music streaming services ...
hosted a "Little Monster Press Conference" on March 6, during which Gaga answered questions from her fans.
On ''Saturday Night Live''s
March 8 episode, Gaga took on "double duty" for the second time in her career, appearing as both the host and musical guest for the night. She performed "Abracadabra" and "Killah" live for the first time.
On March 11, she performed acoustic versions of "Abracadabra" and "Perfect Celebrity" live on ''
The Howard Stern Show
''The Howard Stern Show'' is an American radio show hosted by Howard Stern that gained wide recognition when it was radio syndication, nationally syndicated on terrestrial radio from WINS-FM, WXRK in New York City, between 1986 and 2005. The sho ...
''. On March 13, Gaga and
Mastercard hosted Club Mayhem, an exclusive dance party in Los Angeles where the singer joined her fans and dancers. On May 13, 2025, Gaga performed "Abracadabra", "Perfect Celebrity", "How Bad Do U Want Me" and "Vanish into You" during a five-song set at the YouTube Brandcast event, held at the
Geffen Hall in New York City. On May 31, 2025, Gaga performed at
Netflix
Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
's
Tudum
Tudum: A Global Fan Event, also known as Netflix Tudum or Tudum Festival, is a global pop culture event that covers Netflix's original films and television series held annually in São Paulo, Brazil (except from the 2nd to the 4th editions, which ...
event with a special presentation inspired by ''
Wednesday
Wednesday is the day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday. According to international standard ISO 8601, it is the third day of the week.
In English, the name is derived from Old English and Middle English , 'day of Woden', reflecting ...
'', emerging from a coffin with the inscription "Here lies the monster queen" to perform "
Zombieboy" and "Abracadabra", accompanied by dancers with a gothic aesthetic reminiscent of
the Addams Family
The Addams Family is a fictional family created by American cartoonist Charles Addams. They originally appeared in a series of 150 standalone single-panel comics, about half of which were originally published in ''The New Yorker'' between 193 ...
.
Singles and videos
On October 25, 2024, the lead single "Disease" was released. An
electropop
Electropop is a popular music fusion genre combining elements of the electronic and pop styles. It has been described as a variant of synth-pop with emphasis on a hard electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a rev ...
and
dark-pop song, it received mainly positive reviews and reached the top thirty in multiple countries, including the United States and United Kingdom. "Disease" was accompanied by the release of two
acoustic versions: "The Antidote", performed on piano, on November 13, and "The Poison", performed on
electric guitar
An electric guitar is a guitar that requires external electric Guitar amplifier, sound amplification in order to be heard at typical performance volumes, unlike a standard acoustic guitar. It uses one or more pickup (music technology), pickups ...
, on November 20.
On February 2, 2025, Gaga attended the 67th Annual Grammy Awards and debuted the music video for "Abracadabra" during a commercial break as part of a partnership with Mastercard.
The track was released as the second single the following day. The song's dance-pop energy and its music video's theatrical visuals drew comparisons to Gaga's earlier works, and it became the second top ten—and top five entry from ''Mayhem'' and of Gaga's career on the
''Billboard'' Global 200 chart following "Die with a Smile". On March 29, the video "Abracadabra (Fan Version)" —directed by Parris Goebel and featuring 32 fans selected through a Mastercard contest— was released via the official social media channels of Gaga and the brand.
Concerts
Gaga was one of the headliners of
Coachella 2025
Coachella 2025 was a music and arts festival that took place at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, California on April 11–13 and April 18–20, 2025. It is the 24th edition of the festival. The headlining performers were Lady Gaga, Green Day, Post ...
on April 11 and 18, 2025.
To further promote her album, she also performed stadium concerts in Mexico City and Singapore during spring 2025, along with a free-entry show at
Copacabana Beach
Copacabana ( , , ) is a Brazilian (neighbourhood) located in the South Zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is most prominently known for its 4 km (2.5 miles) balneario beach, which is one of the most famous in ...
in Rio de Janeiro. She is then slated to embark on
the Mayhem Ball
The Mayhem Ball is the upcoming eighth concert tour by American singer Lady Gaga. Promoting her album ''Mayhem'' (2025), the tour will commence on July 16, 2025, at the T-Mobile Arena in Paradise, United States, and is set to conclude on Januar ...
, visiting arenas in North America and Europe, and three stadiums in Australia, from July to December 2025.
Critical reception
''Mayhem'' was met with critical acclaim upon its release, with several critics highlighting it as a return to form for Gaga. According to the review aggregator
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, ''Mayhem'' received "universal acclaim" based on a weighted average score of 84 out of 100 from 24 critic scores, which is the highest-rated album of her career.
The review aggregator site AnyDecentMusic? compiled 25 reviews and gave the album an average of 7.5 out of 10, based on their assessment of the critical consensus.
''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known fo ...
'' Brittany Spanos rated it four stars, describing ''Mayhem'' as "the strongest pop release of the year".
Alexis Petridis
Alexis Petridis (born 13 September 1971) is an English journalist. He is the head Rock music, rock and pop music critic for ''The Guardian'', and a regular contributor for ''GQ''. In addition to his music journalism for the paper, he has written ...
of ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' highlighted its blend of
electronic
Electronic may refer to:
*Electronics, the science of how to control electric energy in semiconductors
* ''Electronics'' (magazine), a defunct American trade journal
*Electronic storage, the storage of data using an electronic device
*Electronic c ...
,
house
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air c ...
, and
disco
Disco is a music genre, genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightclub, nightlife, particularly in African Americans, African-American, Italian-Americans, Italian-American, LGBTQ ...
.
''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' Ed Potton described it as "a triumphant return to the pop that originally made her famous".
''
The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'' writer
Neil McCormick
Neil McCormick (born 31 March 1961) is a British music journalist, author and broadcaster. He has been the chief music critic for ''The Daily Telegraph'' since 1996, and presented a music interview show for Vintage TV (TV channel), Vintage TV i ...
praised Gaga's song structure and hooks, noting inspiration from
David Bowie
David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
,
Madonna
Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. Referred to as the "Queen of Pop", she has been recognized for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, ...
,
Blondie and
Siouxsie and the Banshees
Siouxsie and the Banshees ( ) were a British Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1976 by vocalist Siouxsie Sioux and bass guitarist Steven Severin. Post-punk pioneers, they were widely influential, both over their contemporaries and later ...
.
''
Variety
Variety may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats
* Variety (radio)
* Variety show, in theater and television
Films
* ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont
* ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' Steven J. Horowitz noted the callbacks to her debut album ''The Fame'' (2008) and noted it as being "distinctly Gaga."
Rich Juzwiak from ''
Pitchfork
A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials.
The term is also applie ...
'' rated it 8/10, calling it "a massive attack of good vibes" and a "reminder of why fans fell in love with Gaga."
One after the album was released, Anna Gaca of the same publication included ''Mayhem'' among the best of the year so far, describing it as "a maximalist record with analog synths, nods to pop art and campy horror films," ideal for those who had "a formative
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (;''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''"Warhol" born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director and producer. A leading figure in the pop art movement, Warhol ...
phase as a teenager."
''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' contributor Mikael Wood praised the production and called it "more melodic, more cohesive, and undeniably more fun" than her recent work.
''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' Lindsay Zoladz called it "fully polished" highlighting Gaga's energetic and maximalist approach.
''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' Adam White gave it a five-star review, highlighting ''Mayhem'' as a return to her pop sound after a decade of exploring other genres.
''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'' writer Nick Levine noted it as a "great Gaga album because it's just so much fun."
''
Rolling Stone UK
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known f ...
'' Richard Burn noted ''Mayhem'' had "the very DNA that made her previous records ''The Fame'' and ''Born This Way'' a success."
''
Evening Standard
The ''London Standard'', formerly the ''Evening Standard'' (1904–2024) and originally ''The Standard'' (1827–1904), is a long-established regional newspaper published weekly and distributed free newspaper, free of charge in London, Engl ...
'' writer India Block gave a five-star review, calling it "music to dance to all night" with "dancefloor bangers" up front and "pure 80s synth" later on.
Bianca Betancourt from ''
Harper's Bazaar
''Harper's Bazaar'' (stylized as ''Harper's BAZAAR'') is an American monthly women's fashion magazine. Bazaar has been published in New York City since November 2, 1867, originally as a weekly publication entitled ''Harper's Bazar''."Corporat ...
'' praised ''Mayhem'' as "a full-circle reclaiming of Gaga's original sound," citing influences from Bowie, Prince, and
Michael Jackson
Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Michael Jackson, one of the most culturally significan ...
, and calling it "a complete representation of her musical evolution."
''
MusicOMH
''MusicOMH'' (stylized as ''musicOMH'') is a London-based online music magazine which publishes independent reviews, features and interviews from across all genres including classical, metal, rock and R&B.
History
''MusicOMH'' was founded an ...
'' Donovan Livesey gave ''Mayhem'' 4.5 out of 5 stars, describing it as "exhilarating" and "her best album in years."
''
The Quietus
''The Quietus'' is a British online music and pop culture magazine founded by John Doran and Luke Turner. The site is an editorially independent publication led by Doran with a group of freelance journalists and critics.
Content
''The Quietu ...
'' contributor CJ Thorpe-Tracey described the album as a return to form to her thematic roots.
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
's Neil Z. Yeung highlighted the album's industrial influences and fusion of funk and disco, praising Gaga's artistic freedom
In a similar vein, ''
Consequence'' Mary Siroky called it "a work that balances homage and originality," noting Gaga's ability to channel her influences through her own identity.
''
The Arts Desk
''The Arts Desk'' (theartsdesk.com) is a British arts journalism website containing reviews, interviews, news, and other content related to music, theatre, television, films, and other art forms written by journalists from a variety of tradition ...
'' Joe Muggs called ''Mayhem'' "a ton of fun" whilst ''
Stereogum
''Stereogum'' is a daily Internet publication that focuses on music news, reviews, interviews, and commentary. The site was created in January 2002 by Scott Lapatine.
''Stereogum'' was one of the first MP3 blogs and has received several awar ...
'' contributor Abby Jones felt that she "feels larger-than-life while also coming off as incredibly human" on the album. ''
The A.V. Club
''The A.V. Club'' is an online newspaper and entertainment website featuring reviews, interviews, and other articles that examine films, music, television, books, games, and other elements of pop-culture media. ''The A.V. Club'' was created in ...
'' En Lennon deemed it "her strongest work in years" for its cohesion and focused sound. ''
DIY'' Ben Tipple rated it 4 out of 5 stars, calling it "perfectly over-the-top and incredibly fun."
In more mixed reviews, ''
The Line of Best Fit
''The Line of Best Fit'' is an independent online magazine based in London, concentrating on new music.
It publishes independent music reviews, features, interview, and media. Founded by Richard Thane in February 2007 and currently edited by P ...
'' David Cobbald praised its production but found it lacked the promised chaos in the campaign and called it "an inspired album rather than an inspiring one."
''
Clash'' reviewer Robin Murray praised ''Mayhem'' as an "exciting return to dark pop" and highlighted Gaga's "theatrical return" but said that the transition to softer moments were awkward.
''Slant Magazine'' Alexa Camp rated it only three stars noted strong theatricality but called the album "kind of boring" and a "bait and switch that's likely to leave many fans disappointed."
In a similar view, Ludovic Hunter-Tilney of ''
Financial Times
The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic Current affairs (news format), current affairs. Based in London, the paper is owned by a Jap ...
'' described ''Mayhem'' as "losing its way" and described the album overall as "routinised, risk-averse and not-at-all chaotic."
''
Vulture
A vulture is a bird of prey that scavenges on carrion. There are 23 extant species of vulture (including condors). Old World vultures include 16 living species native to Europe, Africa, and Asia; New World vultures are restricted to Nort ...
'' reviewer Craig Jenkins felt Gaga second-guessed her musical instincts and lamented the "potential" of the album. Jenkins compared the album to similar pop acts revisiting their old sounds, like
Taylor Swift
Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Known for her autobiographical songwriting, artistic versatility, and Cultural impact of Taylor Swift, cultural impact, Swift is one of the Best selling artists, w ...
,
Katy Perry
Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer, songwriter, and television personality. She is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling music artists in hist ...
, and
Justin Timberlake
Justin Randall Timberlake (born January 31, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, record producer, and dancer. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Prince of Pop", ''Billboard (magazine), Billboard'' honored him as the b ...
.
In contrast, ''
Business Insider
''Business Insider'' (stylized in all caps: BUSINESS INSIDER; known from 2021 to 2023 as INSIDER) is a New York City–based multinational financial and business news website founded in 2007. Since 2015, a majority stake in ''Business Inside ...
'' Callie Ahlgrim called it "lively and melodic" but viewed the "return to form" narrative as misleading and limiting, criticizing the "avant-garde imagery" marketing hinting a return to Gaga's "provocative pop" but concluding that the album is "not what fans or critics were primed to expect."
Commercial performance
''Mayhem'' achieved commercial success worldwide during its release week, debuting at number one in 23 countries. Various reports indicated that the album's vinyl editions "sold out quickly," successfully debuting at number one on vinyl charts in countries such as Australia, the United States, Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Spain and Sweden, among others.
In the United States, ''Mayhem'' debuted at number one on the
''Billboard'' 200 with 219,000
album-equivalent unit
The album-equivalent unit, or album equivalent, often shortened to just unit, is a sales metric in the music industry that defines the number of streaming media, songs streamed and music download, songs downloaded equal to one Record sales, tradi ...
s sold, becoming Gaga's seventh album to top the chart and recording the biggest week for a female album in 2025,
as well as the highest debut by a female artist in over six months.
Of that total, 136,000 units came from physical sales, allowing it to debut atop the
Top Album Sales
The Top Album Sales is a music chart released weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine listing each week's top-selling albums in the United States. The chart has been published since December 13, 2014, although the magazine also retrospectively recognize ...
; according to ''Forbes'', this figure exceeded the combined sales of the ten next bestselling albums in the country that same week. Of those physical copies, 74,000 were vinyl records, marking the biggest vinyl sales week of Gaga's career and earning her the number-one spot on the Top Vinyl Albums chart.
Meanwhile, 108 million streams within that total gave her the biggest streaming week of her career and led to a number-one debut on Top Streaming Albums.
''Mayhem'' also debuted at number one on the
Top Dance Albums chart, becoming her eighth album to reach that position and setting a record by surpassing
Louie DeVito as the artist with the most number-one albums in the chart's 24-year history. In Canada, the album debuted at number one on the
Canadian Albums Chart
The ''Billboard'' Canadian Albums is the official record chart
A record chart, in the music industry, also called a music chart, is a ranking of Sound recording and reproduction, recorded music according to certain criteria during a given ...
for the March 22 edition, becoming Gaga's fifth album to reach the top position, and was certified gold by the
Music Canada
Music Canada is a non-profit Industry trade group, trade organization that was founded 9 April 1963 in Toronto to represent the interests of companies that record, manufacture, produce, and distribute music in Canada. It also offers benefits to s ...
after selling over 40,000 units in the country. In Argentina, the album debuted at number one during the week of April 7, becoming Gaga's third album to reach the top position.
In the United Kingdom, ''Mayhem'' debuted at number one on the
UK Albums Chart
The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
with 55,577 album-equivalent units, 36,159 of which were physical copies, becoming Gaga's sixth album to reach the top of the chart. According to ''
Music Week
''Music Week'' is a trade publication for the UK record industry distributed via a website and a monthly print magazine. It is published by Future.
History
Founded in 1959 as ''Record Retailer'', it relaunched on 18 March 1972 as ''Music We ...
'', the album outsold the rest of the top five combined, while delivering her highest first week sales in the UK since 2013, when ''
Artpop
''Artpop'' is a studio album by American singer Lady Gaga. It was released on November 6, 2013, by Streamline and Interscope Records. Gaga began planning the project in 2011, shortly after the launch of her second effort, '' Born This Way''. Wor ...
'' debuted at number one with consumption of 65,608 units. In its second week on the chart, the album fell three places to number four, selling an additional 12,800 copies. On April 25, the album was certified gold by the
British Phonographic Industry
BPI (British Recorded Music Industry) Limited, trading as British Phonographic Industry (BPI), is the British recorded music industry's trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards; is home to the Mercury Prize; co-owns the Official Charts C ...
(BPI) after surpassing 100,000 units sold.
[ In Germany, the album debuted at number one on the ]German Albums Chart
The GfK Entertainment charts are the official charts for music, home video, and video games in Germany and are gathered and published by GfK Entertainment (formerly Media Control and Media Control GfK International), a subsidiary of GfK, on be ...
, becoming her third chart-topper in the country and first in 14 years since ''Born This Way'' (2011). In Spain, the album debuted at number one on the Top 100 Álbumes chart by Promusicae, becoming the singer's first album to reach the top of the ranking. In Austria, Belgium (both in Flanders and Wallonia), Croatia, Scotland, Slovakia, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, the Czech Republic, and Switzerland, the album debuted at number one on their respective official charts, while in France and the Netherlands, it reached the second position.[ Within the ]Nordic countries
The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or ''Norden''; ) are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe, as well as the Arctic Ocean, Arctic and Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic oceans. It includes the sovereign states of Denm ...
, ''Mayhem'' debuted at number one in Finland and Norway, while it peaked at number two in Sweden, number three in Denmark and number six in Iceland. In the Baltic states
The Baltic states or the Baltic countries is a geopolitical term encompassing Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. All three countries are members of NATO, the European Union, the Eurozone, and the OECD. The three sovereign states on the eastern co ...
, the album debuted at number three in Lithuania.
In Japan, the album debuted at number fourteen on the Oricon Albums Chart
The Oricon Albums Chart is the Japanese music industry standard albums popularity chart issued daily, weekly, monthly and yearly by Oricon. Oricon originally published LP, CT, Cartridge and CD charts prior to the establishment of the Oricon A ...
during the week of March 17, 2025. On the ''Billboard'' Japan Hot Albums chart, the album debuted at number 81 during the week of March 12, 2025, with three days of tracking due to its release on March 7, and rose to number 43 in its second week. In Australia, the album debuted at number one on the Australian Albums Chart
The ARIA Charts are the main Australian music sales charts, issued weekly by the Australian Recording Industry Association. The charts are a record of the highest selling songs and albums in various genres in Australia. ARIA became the offici ...
, becoming her fifth chart-topper in the country and her thirteenth album to reach the top 50. It also reached number one in New Zealand, where it became her fifth album to top the Official Top 40 Albums chart.
Track listing
All tracks are produced by Lady Gaga, Andrew Watt, and Cirkut, except where listed.
Notes
* "Abracadabra" contains an interpolation
In the mathematics, mathematical field of numerical analysis, interpolation is a type of estimation, a method of constructing (finding) new data points based on the range of a discrete set of known data points.
In engineering and science, one ...
of "Spellbound" (1981), written by Susan Ballion, Peter Edward Clarke, John McGeoch
John Alexander McGeoch (25 August 1955 – 4 March 2004) was a Scottish musician and songwriter. He is best known as the guitarist of the rock bands Magazine (1977–1980) and Siouxsie and the Banshees (1980–1982).
He has been described as o ...
and Steven Severin
Steven John Bailey (born 25 September 1955) known professionally as Steven Severin, is an English songwriter, composer, multi-instrumentalist and producer. He was the bassist of the rock band Siouxsie and the Banshees which he co-founded in 1976. ...
, as performed by Siouxsie and the Banshees.
* With the editions including "Can't Stop the High" and "Kill for Love," the bonus tracks push the rest of the tracks down by one, instead of replacing the song originally at that track placement.
Personnel
Credits adapted from Tidal.
Musicians
* Lady Gaga
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Known for her image reinventions and versatility across the entertainment industry, she is an influ ...
– lead vocals (all tracks), synth pads (track 1), keyboards (2–12), piano (5, 13, 14), Rhodes
Rhodes (; ) is the largest of the Dodecanese islands of Greece and is their historical capital; it is the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, ninth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. Administratively, the island forms a separ ...
(7), synthesizer (11)
* Andrew Watt – electric guitar (all tracks), drums (tracks 1–5, 7–13), bass (1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11), percussion (1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13); synthesizer, bass programming
Program (American English; also Commonwealth English in terms of computer programming and related activities) or programme (Commonwealth English in all other meanings), programmer, or programming may refer to:
Business and management
* Program m ...
(1); keyboards (2–13), drum programming (2), acoustic guitar (4, 8, 13), drum machine
A drum machine is an electronic musical instrument that creates percussion sounds, drum beats, and patterns. Drum machines may imitate drum kits or other percussion instruments, or produce unique sounds, such as synthesized electronic tones. A d ...
(12)
* Cirkut
Henry Russell Walter (born April 23, 1986), known professionally as Cirkut, is a Canadian record producer and songwriter. He has co-produced and co-written commercially successful singles, often in tandem with American record producer Dr. Luke ...
– keyboards, synthesizer (tracks 1–13); drums, programming (1); drum programming (3–13), bass programming (3, 5–12)
* Gesaffelstein
Mike Lévy (; born 24 June 1985), known professionally as Gesaffelstein (), is a French music programmer, DJ, songwriter and producer from Lyon. He has worked alongside artists such as Lady Gaga, The Weeknd, Daft Punk, Kanye West, ASAP Rocky, A$ ...
– drum programming, keyboards, synthesizer (tracks 6, 7)
* Chad Smith
Chad Smith (born October 25, 1961) is an American musician who is the drummer of the rock band the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Smith has played with the Chili Peppers since 1988, appearing on ten of the band's studio albums and becoming the band's lo ...
– drums (track 6)
* Bruno Mars
Peter Gene Hernandez (born October 8, 1985), known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and record producer. Regarded as a pop icon, he is known for his three-octave tenor vocal range, live performances, R ...
– lead vocals, electric guitar (track 14)
* D'Mile
Dernst "D'Mile" Emile II (born January 24, 1985) is an American record producer and songwriter from Brooklyn, New York City. He received his first production credits on Rihanna's 2005 album ''Music of the Sun'', as well as Mary J. Blige's '' The ...
– bass, drums (track 14)
Technical
* Randy Merrill
Randy Merrill is an American mastering engineer who has worked with international artists including Blink-182, DAY6, Lady Gaga, Katy Perry, Maroon 5, Harry Styles, One Direction, Adele, Imagine Dragons, Beck, Liam Gallagher, Jonas Brothers, Muse ...
– mastering
* Serban Ghenea
Serban Ghenea () is a Canadian audio engineer and mixer. He has been nominated for a Grammy Award a total of 45 times and has won 21 times.
Early life and education
Ghenea was born in Romania, and in 1976 he moved to Montreal with his family. H ...
– mixing
* Paul Lamalfa – engineering
* Charles Moniz
Charles Moniz is a Canadian recording engineer who worked on Bruno Mars's studio albums ''Unorthodox Jukebox'' and '' 24K Magic''. He also recorded " All I Ask" for Adele's 2015 studio album '' 25''. For his recordings with Mars and Adele, Moniz ha ...
– engineering (track 14)
* Bryce Bordone – additional mixing
* Marco Sonzini – additional engineering
* Tyler Harris – additional engineering
* Tommy Turner – additional engineering (tracks 1, 9, 10)
* Nick Hodges – additional engineering (track 5)
* Alex Resoagli – additional engineering (track 14)
Charts
Weekly charts
Monthly charts
Certifications
References
{{Lady Gaga
2025 albums
Albums produced by Andrew Watt (record producer)
Albums produced by Bruno Mars
Albums produced by Cirkut
Albums produced by D'Mile
Albums produced by Gesaffelstein
Albums produced by Lady Gaga
Albums recorded at Shangri-La (recording studio)
Interscope Records albums
Lady Gaga albums