Mayer Hillman
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Mayer Hillman (born 1931) is a British architect,
environmentalist Environmentalism is a broad Philosophy of life, philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings. While environmentalism focuses more on the environmental and nature-related aspects of Green politics, g ...
and town planner. He is a Senior Fellow Emeritus since 1992 at the
Policy Studies Institute The Policy Studies Institute (PSI) is a British think-tank and research institute. PSI began in 1931 as Political and Economic Planning and became the Policy Studies Institute in 1978 on its merger with the Centre for Studies in Social Policy (est ...
,
University of Westminster The University of Westminster is a public university, public university based in London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1838 as the Royal Polytechnic Institution, it was the first Polytechnic (United Kingdom), polytechnic to open in London. The Po ...
where he worked for at least thirty years.


Biography

Hillman was born in northwest London in 1931, the third son of David Hillman, a portrait painter and stained glass artist, and Dr Annie Hillman, a general practice physician (GP). He and his brothers were raised in West Hampstead, by their Scottish Jewish parents, and in Rickmansworth during the WWII bombing raids. He studied at the Bartlett School of Architecture,
University College London University College London (Trade name, branded as UCL) is a Public university, public research university in London, England. It is a Member institutions of the University of London, member institution of the Federal university, federal Uni ...
and practiced as an architect for several years, before seeking a change in direction. He completed a PhD on transport, planning and environmental issues in 1970 at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a Public university, public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the City of Edinburgh Council, town council under th ...
, without a scholarship and supporting a young family with his wife Heidi Krott. Established at the PSI, a policy thinktank, Hillman became an eclectic contributor to debates on transport, the environment and health. Several of his contrarian arguments and studies have been proven accurate with the passage of time. For example, he co-authored a 1990 study, ''One False Move'', which equated the reduction in child casualties on British roads in recent decades with the loss of freedom that they have experienced because of the increase in traffic, with repercussions for child health. Several of his innovations, like raised-level intersections to slow traffic, have later been adopted in policy and planning.


Environmentalism

Hillman believes that public policy should be more socially and environmentally conscious, and is an animated speaker on a variety of topics, in his later years completing two books and promoting action on climate change. A strong proponent of personal carbon trading, he specifically helped develop the concept of personal carbon allowances. Hillman is a lifelong cyclist, arguing against compulsory helmet
laws Law is a set of rules that are created and are law enforcement, enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a Socia ...
in 1992, and in favour of cycling's health promotion possibilities in a
British Medical Association The British Medical Association (BMA) is a registered trade union and professional body for physician, doctors in the United Kingdom. It does not regulate or certify doctors, a responsibility which lies with the General Medical Council. The BMA ...
report in 1992. Hillman has not flown for more than 20 years as part of his commitment to reducing carbon emissions. He has argued that governments have failed to implement the policies required to achieve global zero carbon emissions and it is "now too late", but he still recommends individuals to become vegan or vegetarian, not own a car, stop flying and limit the size of their family. In 2018, he became scornful of individual action which he described "as good as futile", rhetorically asking "can you see everyone in a democracy volunteering to give up flying? Can you see the majority of the population becoming vegan? Can you see the majority agreeing to restrict the size of their families?" He believes that, "Even if the world went zero-carbon today that would not save us because we've gone past the point of no return." He announced his withdrawal from speaking and writing on climate change and other topics in 2018, with these statements.


Personal life

He married Heidi Krott in 1964, and they have two sons, born in 1968 and 1970. Hillman is a lifelong
vegetarian Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the Eating, consumption of meat (red meat, poultry, seafood, insects as food, insects, and the flesh of any other animal). It may also include abstaining from eating all by-products of animal slau ...
.. mayerhillman.com. Retrieved 8 February 2023.


Selected publications

* Hillman, M, T. Fawcett and S.C. Rajan. 2007. ''The Suicidal Planet: How to Prevent Global Climate Catastrophe''. St. Martin’s Press. * Hillman, M. and T. Fawcett. 2004. ''How We Can Save the Planet'', Penguin. * Hillman M., J. Adams and J. Whitelegg. 1990.
One False Move
'. Policy Studies Institute, * Hillman, M. 1993.
Cycle helmets: the case for and against
'. Policy Studies Institute. * Ekins P, M. Hillman and R. Hutchison. 1992. ''The Gaia Atlas of Green Economics''. Anchor Books. * Hillman, M. 1992. ''Cycling: Towards Health and Safety''. BMA, Oxford University Press. A ''
festschrift In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the h ...
'' volume was published on his 70th birthday in 2001. Hutchison R. (ed.). 2001.
Ahead of Time: Birthday Letters to Mayer Hillman
'. London: PSI. Authors look backward from his 90th birthday in 2021, testing his earlier predictions and innovations.


References


External links

* *

interview in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' ( November 2002 ) {{DEFAULTSORT:Hillman, Mayer 1931 births Living people Academics of the University of Westminster Alumni of the University of Edinburgh Alumni of University College London Architects from London British environmentalists British Jews British male writers Cycling advocates British male non-fiction writers British non-fiction environmental writers