Mayantoc, officially the Municipality of Mayantoc (; ; ), is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in the
province
A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Tarlac
Tarlac, officially the Province of Tarlac (; ; ; ; ), is a landlocked Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon Regions of the Philippines, region. It had a population of 1,503,456 people according to ...
,
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 32,597 people.
The town got its name after a palm called 'yantoc' due to its abundance in the area.
History
The first settlers of Mayantoc before the coming of Christian migrants were the negritos of the
Abiling tribe. As they arrived in great numbers, so the natives were soon forced to move deeper into the forest areas of the
Zambales
Zambales, officially the Province of Zambales (; ; ; ; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon Regions of the Philippines, region. Its capital is Iba, Zambales, Iba, which is located in t ...
mountain range.
The Christian settlers, mostly came from the Ilocos region, notably the towns of Cabugao, Tagudin, Sarrat, Paoay, Sinait and Bacarra settled in villages in the southern portion of the thriving town of Camiling, acknowledged as the mother town of Mayantoc. These villages later formed the barangay of Mayantoc under the township of Camiling. The place was still a forested area where
rattan
Rattan, also spelled ratan (from Malay language, Malay: ''rotan''), is the name for roughly 600 species of Old World climbing palms belonging to subfamily Calamoideae. The greatest diversity of rattan palm species and genera are in the clos ...
was abundant, a palm known by visitor traders as "Yantoc", so that in time the barangay became known as Na Maraming Yantoc – ''the place of yantoc'' – later just Ma-Yantoc. As the barangay progressed and grew in the size and population, its inhabitants retained "Mayantoc" as its official name.
In an effort to convert the barangay of Mayantoc into a town, a petition signed by the inhabitants was sent to the proper authorities on 23 December 1916, with title deeds of several parcels of lands attached for the proposed school, market, plaza and town hall sites.
There were many others who helped in the birth of the new town, including Governor Gardner and Representative Luis Morales. Don Sergio Osmena, the speaker of House of Representative also helped in the granting of the people's petition. Then the American Governor General Francisco Burton Harrison promulgated Executive Order No. 96 declaring Mayantoc a separate town from Camiling and the new town was inaugurated on 17 January 1917. Don Manuel de Leon, then Governor of Tarlac province appointed Castillan Antonio Sanz, as the town first Municipal President. However Sanz was autocratic in Spanish customs and was in office for only six months, before a petition seeking his ousting, signed by several municipal councilors.
When the provincial board of Tarlac received the petition, Antonio Sanz was unseated, to be succeeded by the Vice President, Don Francisco Pascual Santos. That same year, an election was held in which Don Francisco P. Santos became the first elected Municipal President of Mayantoc.
The question of leadership having been popularly decided, the townspeople then took up the task of building the physical facilities of the community. The problem of a presentable Presidencia came up. But the municipal government was very poor. Bridges and roads were urgently needed. Canals along the roads of the town, especially around the plaza, needed digging. There were plenty of problems but few resources. The principal resource was the people themselves, imbued with pioneering spirit, cooperative and loyal to the leadership. The people donated whatever material they could afford, and freely gave their time and labor on the different projects of the new town.
Geography
Mayantoc is nestled in the foothills of the
Zambales Mountains
The Zambales Mountains is a mountain range in western Luzon. The mountains spread along a north-south axis, separating Luzon's central plain from the South China Sea. The range extends into five Provinces of the Philippines, provinces: Zambales, ...
where the Camiling River originates and provides many scenic picnic and swimming sites, making it known as the "summer capital" of the province. The most common road to Mayantoc starts at "Crossing Mayantoc", at the national highway to Camiling, Tarlac just after the then Tarlac College of Agriculture (now the Tarlac Agricultural University) campus.
Mayantoc is from
Tarlac City
Tarlac City, officially the City of Tarlac (; ; ; ), is a component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Tarlac, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 385,398 people, making it the most p ...
and from
Manila
Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
.
Barangays
Mayantoc is administratively divided into 24 barangays, as shown below. Each barangay consists of
purok
A ''purok'' () is an informal division within a barangay in the Philippines. While not officially considered a local government unit (LGU), a ''purok'' often serves as a unit for delivering services and administration within a barangay. ''Pur ...
s and some have
sitios
A ''sitio'' (Spanish language, Spanish for "site") in the Philippines is a territorial enclave that forms part of a barangay. Typically rural, a ''sitios location is usually far from the center of the barangay itself and could be its own bar ...
.
* Ambalingit
* Baybayaoas
* Bigbiga
* Binbinaca
* Calabtangan
* Caocaoayan
* Carabaoan
* Cubcub
* Gayonggayong
* Gossood
* Labney
* Mamonit
* Maniniog
* Mapandan
* Melecio Manganaan
* Nambalan
* Pedro L. Quines
* Pitombayog
* Poblacion Norte
* Poblacion Sur
* Rotrottooc
* San Bartolome
* San Jose
* Taldiapan
Climate
Demographics
In the 2020 census, the population of Mayantoc, Tarlac, was 32,597 people, with a density of .
Economy
Points of interest
*Saint Joseph Parish Church of Mayantoc (F-1842): Feast day, March 19; Parish Priest: Father Hipolito Pardinian; Vicariate of St. Michael the Archangel, Vicar Forane: Father Fred Dizo
http://rodrigosicat.wordpress.com/2011/08/20/history-of-tarlac-towns/] under the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarlac.
* ASEAN-New Zealand (ANZAP) Twin Falls, Barangay Bigbiga
* Kiti Calao Waterfalls, Barangay San Jose
* Calao Ecological Park, Barangay San Jose
* Nambalan Trails Jump Off (Nambalan Saweng), Barangay Nambalan
* Istaka, Barangay Gossood
* Garma's Farms, Barangay Gossood
* Hidden Paradise, Barangay Mapandan
* Labney Water Camps, Barangay Labney
Gallery
File:Mayantoc,Tarlacjf8348 03.JPG, Mayantoc Welcome Arch (Old)
File:MayantocChurch,Tarlacjf8533 08.JPG, Saint Joseph Parish Church of Mayantoc
File:Mayantoc,Tarlacjf8360 06.JPG, Crusaders of the Divine Church of Christ
File:Mayantoc,Tarlacjf8375 07.JPG, Mayantoc Farmer's Arch (formerly known as Flying A)
File:Mayantoc,Tarlacjf8457 03.JPG, Mayantoc Covered court
File:Mayantoc,Tarlacjf8423 13.JPG, Mayantoc Public market
References
External links
Mayantoc Profile at PhilAtlas.com*
Philippine Standard Geographic Code*
{{Authority control
Municipalities of Tarlac