Maximo Valerio Manguiat Kalaw (May 20, 1891 – March 23, 1954) was a Filipino political scientist and novelist. He was the first Filipino head of the Department of Political Science at the
University of the Philippines
The University of the Philippines (UP; ) is a Higher education in the Philippines#State universities and colleges, state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by List of Philippine laws, Re ...
. He argued for Filipino independence from the United States. He also served as assemblyman for
Batangas's
3rd district from 1935 to 1941 and
Secretary of Instruction and Information in 1945.
He was born in the town of
Lipa, Batangas, in the Philippines.
He was the brother of
Teodoro Kalaw.
He studied at the
George Washington University and
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
.
In 1924, he received a PhD from the
University of Michigan
The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
.
He was Dean of the College of Liberal Arts of the
University of the Philippines
The University of the Philippines (UP; ) is a Higher education in the Philippines#State universities and colleges, state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by List of Philippine laws, Re ...
from 1920-1936.
Works
Kalaw wrote numerous popular articles and essays to newspapers. He also published many articles in learned or professional journals. Some of the books he made include:
*''The Case for the Filipinos'' (1916)
*''Self-Government in the Philippines'' (1919)
*''The Development of Philippine Politics'' (1926)
*''Philippine Government Under the Jones Law'' (1927)
*''The Filipino Rebel, a novel'' (1930)
*''Philippine Government'' (1948)
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kalaw, Maximo M.
Filipino political scientists
1891 births
1955 deaths
20th-century Filipino politicians
Filipino Freemasons
Members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from Batangas
Nacionalista Party politicians
Secretaries of education of the Philippines
20th-century Filipino writers
20th-century Filipino novelists
People from Lipa, Batangas
20th-century political scientists
bcl:Maximo Kalaw