
Max Mara (Italian
aks 'ma:ra is an Italian
fashion business that markets upscale
ready-to-wear clothing. It was established in 1951 in
Reggio Emilia
Reggio nell'Emilia (; ), usually referred to as Reggio Emilia, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, and known until Unification of Italy, 1861 as Reggio di Lombardia, is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has about 172,51 ...
by Achille Maramotti (7 January 1927 – 12 January 2005). As of October 2024 the company has 502 stores in 69 countries. It sponsors the
Max Mara Art Prize for Women.
History
Founded in 1951 by Achille Maramotti in Reggio Emilia, the fashion house was initially named Confezioni Maramotti with the aim of introducing American industrial processes into European tailoring culture, thus creating Italian pret-a-porter.
In 1957, the company expanded and moved to its new headquarters designed by industrial architect Eugenio Salvarani, changing its name to Max Mara. "Max" is a superlative, while "Mara" is a diminutive form of the founder's surname.
Achille Maramotti chose the men's coat as an iconic garment for women's wardrobes, and in the 1960s, Max Mara established its creative studio to research the expression and personalization of outerwear.
In the 1970s and 1980s, Max Mara began collaborating with international designers such as
Anne-Marie Beretta,
Emmanuelle Khanh,
Karl Lagerfeld,
Jean-Charles de Castelbajac,
Narciso Rodriguez,
Proenza Schouler, as well as fashion photographers including
Richard Avedon
Richard Avedon (May 15, 1923 – October 1, 2004) was an American fashion and portrait photographer. He worked for ''Harper's Bazaar'', '' Vogue'' and '' Elle'' specializing in capturing movement in still pictures of fashion, theater and ...
,
Arthur Elgort,
Steven Meisel
Steven Meisel (born June 5, 1954) is an American fashion photographer, who obtained popularity and critical acclaim with his work in '' Vogue'' and '' Vogue Italia'' as well as his photographs of friend Madonna in her 1992 book, '' Sex''. He is ...
,
Sarah Moon,
Max Vadukul,
Mario Sorrenti,
David Sims, and
Craig McDean.
During the same period, Max Mara also introduced the Manuela coat, made of pure camel hair with a notched collar, side pockets, wrap-around closure, and a belt. It has since become a distinctive outerwear piece for the fashion house.
In 1981, French designer Anne-Marie Beretta created the model 101801 coat, a camel-coloured wool and cashmere overcoat that became an iconic symbol of Max Mara. Inspired by the men's Ulster coat, the most noticeable feature of this model is the "puntino," a stitching detail derived from men's tailored suits.
In 1989, the MM Magazine was launched, a biannual fashion and lifestyle publication distributed in the brand's stores and selected multi-brand retailers.
In 2003, Max Mara relocated to its new campus in Reggio Emilia on Via Giulia Maramotti, designed by John McAslan & Partners.
In 2013, the brand presented the Teddy Bear coat on the Autumn/Winter runway, made of alpaca wool and silk with a faux fur effect, inspiring a series of imitations.
In 2015, Max Mara collaborated with
Renzo Piano Building Workshop to create the Whitney Bag for the opening of the new
Whitney Museum of American Art in New York's Meatpacking District.
Brands
Max Mara has spawned 35 labels,
although Max Mara womenswear, usually stylized as MaxMara, remains the core of the company. Other brands include Sportmax, Sportmax Code, Weekend Max Mara, Marella, Pennyblack, iBlues, MAX&Co. (the trendy, youth division), and
Marina Rinaldi. This last, founded in 1980 and named after Achille Maramotti's great grandmother, is one of the best-known: in her obituary of Maramotti for ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
''.
In 2013,
Jennifer Garner became the first celebrity spokesperson for Max Mara.
Starting in September 2013, the campaign appeared in ''
Vogue'', ''
Harper's Bazaar
''Harper's Bazaar'' (stylized as ''Harper's BAZAAR'') is an American monthly women's fashion magazine. Bazaar has been published in New York City since November 2, 1867, originally as a weekly publication entitled ''Harper's Bazar''."Corporat ...
'', ''
Elle
Elle may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Elle (magazine), ''Elle'' (magazine), a fashion publication
** Elle Style Awards
* Elle (India), ''Elle'' (India), the Indian edition
* Elle (film), ''Elle'' (film), a 2016 French film
* ''Elle: ...
'', ''
W'', ''
InStyle
''InStyle'' is an American monthly women's fashion magazine founded in 1994. It was published in the United States by Dotdash Meredith, and started originally as a brand extension of ''People (magazine), People'' before carving out its own ide ...
'', ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', and the ''
International Herald Tribune
The ''International Herald Tribune'' (''IHT'') was a daily English-language newspaper published in Paris, France, for international English-speaking readers. It published under the name ''International Herald Tribune'' starting in 1967, but its ...
''.
Other activities
Max Mara had a licensing agreement with Italian eyewear manufacturer
Safilo from 1997 to 2020. From 2019 to 2023, Sportmax had a five-year licensing agreement with
Marcolin for the development, production and global distribution of the brand’s eyewear collections.
For the development, production, and distribution of its fragrances, Max Mara has had licensing agreements with
Procter & Gamble
The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was founded in 1837 by William Procter and James Gamble. It specializes in a wide range of personal health/con ...
’s Cosmopolitan Cosmetics division (–2004), Selective Beauty (2006–2024) and
Shiseido (since 2024).
Advertising campaigns
For its advertising campaigns, the Max Mara brands have been working with photographers like
Arthur Elgort,
Paolo Roversi,
Peter Lindbergh,
Max Vadukul (1993, 1995–1996),
Steven Meisel
Steven Meisel (born June 5, 1954) is an American fashion photographer, who obtained popularity and critical acclaim with his work in '' Vogue'' and '' Vogue Italia'' as well as his photographs of friend Madonna in her 1992 book, '' Sex''. He is ...
(1994, 1997, 1999–2001, 2016),
Elaine Constantine (1995),
Miles Aldridge (1996),
Richard Avedon
Richard Avedon (May 15, 1923 – October 1, 2004) was an American fashion and portrait photographer. He worked for ''Harper's Bazaar'', '' Vogue'' and '' Elle'' specializing in capturing movement in still pictures of fashion, theater and ...
(1998),
Craig McDean (2006),
David Sims,
Inez van Lamsweerde and Vinoodh Matadin and
Mario Sorrenti (2013–2014).
Past campaigns have featured actresses
Jennifer Garner (2013)
and
Amy Adams (2014).
Philanthropy
Women In Film Max Mara Face of the Future Award
Introduced at the Women In Film's 2006 Crystal + Lucy Awards, this award is given to an actress who is experiencing a particularly interesting period in the film and television industry. The award recognizes their social commitment, contributions to the community at large, and their ability to stand out in terms of grace, elegance, and style. Past recipients of this award include:
* 2006 –
Maria Bello
* 2007 –
Emily Blunt
* 2008 –
Ginnifer Goodwin
* 2009 –
Elizabeth Banks
* 2010 –
Zoë Saldana
* 2011 –
Katie Holmes
Kate Noelle Holmes (born December 18, 1978) is an American actress. She first achieved fame as Joey Potter on the television series ''Dawson's Creek'' (1998–2003).
Holmes made her film debut with a supporting role in Ang Lee's '' The Ice Sto ...
* 2012 –
Chloë Grace Moretz
* 2013 –
Hailee Steinfeld
Hailee Steinfeld (born December 11, 1996) is an American actress, singer, and songwriter. She had her breakthrough with the western film ''True Grit (2010 film), True Grit'' (2010), which earned her List of awards and nominations received by H ...
* 2014 –
Rose Byrne
* 2015 –
Kate Mara
* 2016 –
Natalie Dormer
* 2017 –
Zoey Deutch
* 2019 –
Elizabeth Debicki
* 2020 –
Gemma Chan
* 2021 –
Zazie Beetz
* 2022 –
Lili Reinhart
* 2023 –
Yara Shahidi
* 2024 –
Joey King
Max Mara Art Prize for Women
This project was launched in 2005 in collaboration with the
Whitechapel Gallery and is dedicated to women living in the United Kingdom. The jury consists of four members: a gallerist, a journalist and/or critic, an artist, and a collector, and it is renewed for each edition.
The prize, awarded every two years, provides an opportunity to spend six months in Italy collaborating with local artists and conducting research. The resulting artwork is then exhibited at the Whitechapel Gallery in London and later at the Collezione Maramotti in Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Recognition
In 2012, Max Mara received the "Brand Heritage Award" from the global association
Fashion Group International during the FGI's 29th Annual Night of Stars in
New York.
Criticism
In 1995, Max Mara was placed under investigation by Florentine magistrate Antonio Grassi for alleged commercial fraud; at issue were Mara labels that allegedly overstated the percentages of plush fibers such as cashmere, angora and mohair mixed with the wool of certain garments.
Research of the social democratic party in the
European Parliament
The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it ...
, the
Sheffield Hallam University
Sheffield Hallam University (SHU) is a public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The university is based on two sites; the City Campus is located in the city centre near Sheffield station, Sheffield railway station, whil ...
and further groups accused Max Mara in 2023 of using forced labour camps exploiting muslim Uyghurs in china provided by the Anhui Huamao Group Co., Ltd. for production.
In 2024, the
Humane Society of the United States campaigned for Max Mara to stop trafficking in the fur trade of foxes, mink, and raccoon dogs, stating "Max Mara has fallen behind their competitors—including Gucci, Versace, Armani, Prada and Valentino—that have already gone fur-free."
Family
Achille Maramotti was born on 7 January 1927, in
Reggio Emilia
Reggio nell'Emilia (; ), usually referred to as Reggio Emilia, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, and known until Unification of Italy, 1861 as Reggio di Lombardia, is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has about 172,51 ...
in Italy. Maramotti was educated in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
and received a law degree from the
University of Parma. According to the
Forbes Rich List of 2005, Maramotti was one of the world's richest men with a fortune of US$2.1 billion.
He died in
Albinea, Italy on 12 January 2005.
Maramotti's two sons and daughter, Luigi, Ignazio and Ludovica, followed him into the business;
Luigi Maramotti is chairman of the company. After his death, according to Maramotti's will, a large and important collection of
contemporary art
Contemporary art is a term used to describe the art of today, generally referring to art produced from the 1970s onwards. Contemporary artists work in a globally influenced, culturally diverse, and technologically advancing world. Their art is a ...
from Europe and America was made open to the public.
References
External links
*
{{Authority control, state=collapsed
Max Mara
Clothing brands of Italy
High fashion brands
Design companies established in 1951
Clothing companies established in 1951
Italian companies established in 1951
Eyewear brands of Italy