Max Lehmann (19 May 1845, in
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
– 8 October 1929, in
Göttingen
Göttingen (, ; ; ) is a college town, university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the Capital (political), capital of Göttingen (district), the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. According to the 2022 German census, t ...
) was a German
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
.
He studied philology and history at the universities of
Königsberg
Königsberg (; ; ; ; ; ; , ) is the historic Germany, German and Prussian name of the city now called Kaliningrad, Russia. The city was founded in 1255 on the site of the small Old Prussians, Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teuton ...
,
Bonn
Bonn () is a federal city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, located on the banks of the Rhine. With a population exceeding 300,000, it lies about south-southeast of Cologne, in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr region. This ...
and
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
, receiving his doctorate at the latter institution in 1867. In 1879 Lehmann began to teach in the
Berlin Military Academy, and in 1887 was made a member of the
Prussian Academy. A year later, he succeeded
Max Lenz at
Marburg
Marburg (; ) is a college town, university town in the States of Germany, German federal state () of Hesse, capital of the Marburg-Biedenkopf Districts of Germany, district (). The town area spreads along the valley of the river Lahn and has ...
as a professor of history. In 1893 he was appointed to a similar position at the
University of Leipzig
Leipzig University (), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 December 1409 by Frederick I, Electo ...
, and later the same year, relocated to the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen (, commonly referred to as Georgia Augusta), is a Public university, public research university in the city of Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1734 ...
as a professor of medieval and modern history.
Lehmann, Max
In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 14, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1985, , S. 88–90. Famed Polish historian Szymon Askenazy
Szymon Askenazy (December 24, 1865, Zawichost – June 22, 1935, Warsaw) was a Polish Jews, Jewish-Polish historian, educator, statesman and diplomat, founder of the Askenazy school.
He was the first Polish representative at the League of Natio ...
wrote his doctoral dissertation under Lehmann's supervision (1894).
Works
* ''Das Aufgebot zur Heerfahrt Ottos II nach Italien'' (1869) – Otto II
Otto II (955 – 7 December 983), called the Red (), was Holy Roman Emperor from 973 until his death in 983. A member of the Ottonian dynasty, Otto II was the youngest and sole surviving son of Otto the Great and Adelaide of Italy.
Otto II was ...
's military expedition in Italy.
* ''Der Krieg von 1870 bis zur Einschliessung von Metz'' (1873) – The War of 1870 up to the encirclement of Metz.
* ''Knesebeck und Schon: Beiträge zur Geschichte der Freiheitskriege'' (1875) – Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck and Theodor von Schön; contributions to the history of the Freiheitskriege.
* ''Stein, Scharnhorst und Schön: eine Schutzschrift'' (1877) – Karl Freiherr vom und zum Stein, Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst and Theodor von Schön.
* ''Scharnhorst'' (1886–87), which won a prize.
* ''Friedrich der Grosse und der Ursprung des siebenjärigen Krieges'' (1894) – Frederick the Great
Frederick II (; 24 January 171217 August 1786) was the monarch of Prussia from 1740 until his death in 1786. He was the last Hohenzollern monarch titled ''King in Prussia'', declaring himself ''King of Prussia'' after annexing Royal Prussia ...
and the origin of the Seven Years' War
The Seven Years' War, 1756 to 1763, was a Great Power conflict fought primarily in Europe, with significant subsidiary campaigns in North America and South Asia. The protagonists were Kingdom of Great Britain, Great Britain and Kingdom of Prus ...
.
* ''Freiherr von Stein'' (1902–05), which won the Wedekind prize.
* ''Historische Aufsätze und Reden'' (1911) – Historical essays and lectures.
* ''Die Erhebung von 1813'' (1913) – The uprising of 1813.
References
*
1845 births
1929 deaths
20th-century German historians
Writers from Berlin
People from the Province of Brandenburg
University of Königsberg alumni
University of Bonn alumni
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
Academic staff of the University of Marburg
Academic staff of Leipzig University
Academic staff of the University of Göttingen
German male non-fiction writers
19th-century German historians
{{Germany-historian-stub